我想在任何其他视图,甚至是导航栏上,显示一种“弹出”视图,看起来像这样:

全屏黑色背景,0.5 alpha,可以看到下面的另一个UIViewController。 中间有一个带有一些信息的UIView窗口,(如果你想知道一切,一个日历)。

为了做到这一点,我已经创建了一个UIViewController,它包含了两个uiview (background和window),我试图显示它。我尝试了一个简单的[mySuperVC addSubview:myPopUpVC。视图],但我仍然有上面的导航栏。

我试着把它表示为一个模态,但是下面的UIViewController消失了,我失去了透明效果。

有什么办法可以做到这一点吗,我相信这很简单……

谢谢!


当前回答

You need to add a subview to the first window with the UITextEffectsWindow type. To the first, because custom keyboards add their UITextEffectsWindow, and if you add a subview to it this won't work correctly. Also, you cannot add a subview to the last window because the keyboard, for example, is also a window and you can`t present from the keyboard window. So the best solution I found is to add subview (or even push view controller) to the first window with UITextEffectsWindow type, this window covers accessory view, navbar - everything.

let myView = MyView()
myView.frame = UIScreen.main.bounds

guard let textEffectsWindow = NSClassFromString("UITextEffectsWindow") else { return }
let window = UIApplication.shared.windows.first { window in
    window.isKind(of: textEffectsWindow)
}
window?.rootViewController?.view.addSubview(myView)

其他回答

将您的视图添加为NavigationController的子视图。

[self.navigationController.navigationBar addSubview: overlayView)]

你也可以把它加在窗户上:

UIView *view = /* Your custom view */;
UIWindow *window = [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow;
[window addSubview:view];

希望这能有所帮助。:)

You need to add a subview to the first window with the UITextEffectsWindow type. To the first, because custom keyboards add their UITextEffectsWindow, and if you add a subview to it this won't work correctly. Also, you cannot add a subview to the last window because the keyboard, for example, is also a window and you can`t present from the keyboard window. So the best solution I found is to add subview (or even push view controller) to the first window with UITextEffectsWindow type, this window covers accessory view, navbar - everything.

let myView = MyView()
myView.frame = UIScreen.main.bounds

guard let textEffectsWindow = NSClassFromString("UITextEffectsWindow") else { return }
let window = UIApplication.shared.windows.first { window in
    window.isKind(of: textEffectsWindow)
}
window?.rootViewController?.view.addSubview(myView)

这里有一个简单的优雅的解决方案,是为我工作。你可以将导航栏的z位置设置为视图的下方:

self.navigationController.navigationBar.layer.zPosition = -1;

只要记住在完成时将其设置为0即可。

[self.navigationController.navigationBar.layer setZPosition:-0.1];
UIView *view = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 20, 35, 35)];
[view setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]];
[self.navigationController.view addSubview:view];
[self.navigationController.view bringSubviewToFront:view];
self.navigationController.view.clipsToBounds = NO;
[self.navigationController.navigationBar.layer setZPosition:0.0];

@Nicolas Bonnet回答的快速版本:

    var popupWindow: UIWindow?

func showViewController(controller: UIViewController) {
    self.popupWindow = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds)
    controller.view.frame = self.popupWindow!.bounds
    self.popupWindow!.rootViewController = controller
    self.popupWindow!.makeKeyAndVisible()
}

func viewControllerDidRemove() {
    self.popupWindow?.removeFromSuperview()
    self.popupWindow = nil
}

不要忘记,窗口必须是一个强属性,因为最初的答案会导致立即释放窗口