fmt.Println("Enter position to delete::")
fmt.Scanln(&pos)
new_arr := make([]int, (len(arr) - 1))
k := 0
for i := 0; i < (len(arr) - 1); {
if i != pos {
new_arr[i] = arr[k]
k++
i++
} else {
k++
}
}
for i := 0; i < (len(arr) - 1); i++ {
fmt.Println(new_arr[i])
}
我正在使用这个命令从切片中删除一个元素，但它不起作用，请建议。
当前回答
没有必要检查每一个元素，除非你关心的内容，你可以利用切片追加。试试吧
pos := 0
arr := []int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9}
fmt.Println("input your position")
fmt.Scanln(&pos)
/* you need to check if negative input as well */
if (pos < len(arr)){
arr = append(arr[:pos], arr[pos+1:]...)
} else {
fmt.Println("position invalid")
}
其他回答
下面是带有指针的操场示例。 https://play.golang.org/p/uNpTKeCt0sH
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
type t struct {
a int
b string
}
func (tt *t) String() string{
return fmt.Sprintf("[%d %s]", tt.a, tt.b)
}
func remove(slice []*t, i int) []*t {
copy(slice[i:], slice[i+1:])
return slice[:len(slice)-1]
}
func main() {
a := []*t{&t{1, "a"}, &t{2, "b"}, &t{3, "c"}, &t{4, "d"}, &t{5, "e"}, &t{6, "f"}}
k := a[3]
a = remove(a, 3)
fmt.Printf("%v || %v", a, k)
}
从切片中移除一个元素(这称为“重新切片”):
package main
import (
"fmt"
)
func RemoveIndex(s []int, index int) []int {
return append(s[:index], s[index+1:]...)
}
func main() {
all := []int{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
fmt.Println(all) //[0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9]
all = RemoveIndex(all, 5)
fmt.Println(all) //[0 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9]
}
也许这段代码会有所帮助。
它删除具有给定索引的项。
接受数组和要删除的索引，并返回一个新数组，类似于append函数。
func deleteItem(arr []int, index int) []int{
if index < 0 || index >= len(arr){
return []int{-1}
}
for i := index; i < len(arr) -1; i++{
arr[i] = arr[i + 1]
}
return arr[:len(arr)-1]
}
在这里您可以使用代码:https://play.golang.org/p/aX1Qj40uTVs
找到一条不需要搬迁的路。
更改订单
a := []string{"A", "B", "C", "D", "E"}
i := 2
// Remove the element at index i from a.
a[i] = a[len(a)-1] // Copy last element to index i.
a[len(a)-1] = "" // Erase last element (write zero value).
a = a[:len(a)-1] // Truncate slice.
fmt.Println(a) // [A B E D]
维持秩序
a := []string{"A", "B", "C", "D", "E"}
i := 2
// Remove the element at index i from a.
copy(a[i:], a[i+1:]) // Shift a[i+1:] left one index.
a[len(a)-1] = "" // Erase last element (write zero value).
a = a[:len(a)-1] // Truncate slice.
fmt.Println(a) // [A B D E]
也许你可以试试这个方法:
// DelEleInSlice delete an element from slice by index
// - arr: the reference of slice
// - index: the index of element will be deleted
func DelEleInSlice(arr interface{}, index int) {
vField := reflect.ValueOf(arr)
value := vField.Elem()
if value.Kind() == reflect.Slice || value.Kind() == reflect.Array {
result := reflect.AppendSlice(value.Slice(0, index), value.Slice(index+1, value.Len()))
value.Set(result)
}
}
用法:
arrInt := []int{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
arrStr := []string{"0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5"}
DelEleInSlice(&arrInt, 3)
DelEleInSlice(&arrStr, 4)
fmt.Println(arrInt)
fmt.Println(arrStr)
结果:
0, 1, 2, 4, 5
"0", "1", "2", "3", "5"
