我在定制一个UITableView。我想隐藏在最后一个单元格上的分离线…我能这样做吗?

我知道我可以用tableView。separatorStyle = UITableViewCellStyle。没有,但是这会影响tableView的所有单元格。我希望它只影响最后一个单元格。


当前回答

除非使用以下解决方法,否则无法在特定单元格上隐藏分隔符

- (void)layoutSubviews {
    [super layoutSubviews];
    [self hideCellSeparator];
}
// workaround
- (void)hideCellSeparator {
    for (UIView *view in  self.subviews) {
        if (![view isKindOfClass:[UIControl class]]) {
            [view removeFromSuperview];
        }
    }
}

其他回答

我的开发环境是

Xcode 7.0 7A220 Swift 2.0 iOS 9.0

以上答案并不完全适用于我

经过尝试,我最终的工作解决方案是:

let indent_large_enought_to_hidden:CGFloat = 10000
cell.separatorInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, indent_large_enought_to_hidden, 0, 0) // indent large engough for separator(including cell' content) to hidden separator
cell.indentationWidth = indent_large_enought_to_hidden * -1 // adjust the cell's content to show normally
cell.indentationLevel = 1 // must add this, otherwise default is 0, now actual indentation = indentationWidth * indentationLevel = 10000 * 1 = -10000

结果是:

在使用iOS 8.4的Swift中:

/*
    Tells the delegate that the table view is about to draw a cell for a particular row. (optional)
*/
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView,
                        willDisplayCell cell: UITableViewCell,
                        forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath)
{
    if indexPath.row == 3 {
        // Hiding separator line for only one specific UITableViewCell
        cell.separatorInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, cell.bounds.size.width, 0, 0)
    }
}

Note: this snippet above will work on UITableView using dynamic cells. The only problem that you can encounter is when you use static cells with categories, a separator type different than none and a grouped style for the table view. In fact, in this particular case it will not hide the last cell of each category. For overcoming that, the solution that I found was to set the cell separator (through IB) to none and then creating and adding manually (through code) your line view to each cell. For an example, please check the snippet below:

/*
Tells the delegate that the table view is about to draw a cell for a particular row. (optional)
*/
override func tableView(tableView: UITableView,
    willDisplayCell cell: UITableViewCell,
    forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath)
{
    // Row 2 at Section 2
    if indexPath.row == 1 && indexPath.section == 1 {
        // Hiding separator line for one specific UITableViewCell
        cell.separatorInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, cell.bounds.size.width, 0, 0)

        // Here we add a line at the bottom of the cell (e.g. here at the second row of the second section).
        let additionalSeparatorThickness = CGFloat(1)
        let additionalSeparator = UIView(frame: CGRectMake(0,
            cell.frame.size.height - additionalSeparatorThickness,
            cell.frame.size.width,
            additionalSeparatorThickness))
        additionalSeparator.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()
        cell.addSubview(additionalSeparator)
    }
}

实现这一点的最好方法是关闭默认的行分隔符,子类UITableViewCell,并添加一个自定义的行分隔符作为contentView的子视图-参见下面的自定义单元格,用于表示一个SNStock类型的对象,它有两个字符串属性,ticker和name:

import UIKit

private let kSNStockCellCellHeight: CGFloat = 65.0
private let kSNStockCellCellLineSeparatorHorizontalPaddingRatio: CGFloat = 0.03
private let kSNStockCellCellLineSeparatorBackgroundColorAlpha: CGFloat = 0.3
private let kSNStockCellCellLineSeparatorHeight: CGFloat = 1

class SNStockCell: UITableViewCell {

  private let primaryTextColor: UIColor
  private let secondaryTextColor: UIColor

  private let customLineSeparatorView: UIView

  var showsCustomLineSeparator: Bool {
    get {
      return !customLineSeparatorView.hidden
    }
    set(showsCustomLineSeparator) {
      customLineSeparatorView.hidden = !showsCustomLineSeparator
    }
  }

  var customLineSeparatorColor: UIColor? {
   get {
     return customLineSeparatorView.backgroundColor
   }
   set(customLineSeparatorColor) {
     customLineSeparatorView.backgroundColor = customLineSeparatorColor?.colorWithAlphaComponent(kSNStockCellCellLineSeparatorBackgroundColorAlpha)
    }
  }

  required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
    fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
  }

  init(reuseIdentifier: String, primaryTextColor: UIColor, secondaryTextColor: UIColor) {
    self.primaryTextColor = primaryTextColor
    self.secondaryTextColor = secondaryTextColor
    self.customLineSeparatorView = UIView(frame:CGRectZero)
    super.init(style: UITableViewCellStyle.Subtitle, reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier)
    selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyle.None
    backgroundColor = UIColor.clearColor()

    contentView.addSubview(customLineSeparatorView)
    customLineSeparatorView.hidden = true
  }

  override func prepareForReuse() {
    super.prepareForReuse()
    self.showsCustomLineSeparator = false
  }

  // MARK: Layout

  override func layoutSubviews() {
    super.layoutSubviews()
    layoutCustomLineSeparator()
  }

  private func layoutCustomLineSeparator() {
    let horizontalPadding: CGFloat = bounds.width * kSNStockCellCellLineSeparatorHorizontalPaddingRatio
    let lineSeparatorWidth: CGFloat = bounds.width - horizontalPadding * 2;
    customLineSeparatorView.frame = CGRectMake(horizontalPadding,
      kSNStockCellCellHeight - kSNStockCellCellLineSeparatorHeight,
      lineSeparatorWidth,
      kSNStockCellCellLineSeparatorHeight)
  }

  // MARK: Public Class API

  class func cellHeight() -> CGFloat {
    return kSNStockCellCellHeight
  }

  // MARK: Public API

  func configureWithStock(stock: SNStock) {
    textLabel!.text = stock.ticker as String
    textLabel!.textColor = primaryTextColor
    detailTextLabel!.text = stock.name as String
    detailTextLabel!.textColor = secondaryTextColor
    setNeedsLayout()
  } 
}

要禁用默认的行分隔符,请使用tableView。separatorStyle = UITableViewCellSeparatorStyle.None;消费者方面相对简单,见下面的例子:

private func stockCell(tableView: UITableView, indexPath:NSIndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
  var cell : SNStockCell? = tableView.dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier(stockCellReuseIdentifier) as? SNStockCell
  if (cell == nil) {
    cell = SNStockCell(reuseIdentifier:stockCellReuseIdentifier, primaryTextColor:primaryTextColor, secondaryTextColor:secondaryTextColor)
  }
  cell!.configureWithStock(stockAtIndexPath(indexPath))
  cell!.showsCustomLineSeparator = true
  cell!.customLineSeparatorColor = tintColor
  return cell!
}

在Swift 3, Swift 4和Swift 5中,你可以像这样写一个UITableViewCell扩展:

extension UITableViewCell {
  func separator(hide: Bool) {
    separatorInset.left = hide ? bounds.size.width : 0
  }
}

然后你可以这样使用它(当cell是你的cell实例时):

cell.separator(hide: false) // Shows separator 
cell.separator(hide: true) // Hides separator

将表格视图单元格的宽度赋为左插入值比赋给它一些随机数更好。因为在某些屏幕尺寸中,也许不是现在,但将来你的分隔符仍然是可见的因为这个随机数可能不够。此外,在iPad横屏模式下,你不能保证你的分隔符总是不可见。

所有答案的代码将使单元格填充为零,而不是默认值。我在iOS 11 iPad Pro 12中看到了这个问题。”

但我有一个解决方案(“肮脏的hack”),那就是使一个空的部分,将使分隔线隐藏。

下面是我使用的代码:

typedef enum PXSettingsTableSections {
    PXSettingSectionInvite = 0,
    PXSettingSectionAccount,
    PXSettingSectionPrivacy,
    PXSettingSectionCreation,
    PXSettingSectionTest,
    PXSettingSectionAboutHide,  // invisble section just to hide separator Line
    PXSettingSectionFooterHide, // invisble section just to hide separator Line
    PXSettingSectionNumItems,
} PXSettingsTableSectionsType;


- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
    // Return the number of sections.
    return PXSettingSectionNumItems;
}


- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {

    switch (section) {
        case PXSettingSectionInvite: return 1;
        case PXSettingSectionAccount:return (isSocialLogin) ? 1 : 2;
        case PXSettingSectionPrivacy: return 1;
        case PXSettingSectionCreation: return 2;
        case PXSettingSectionTest: return 3;
        case PXSettingSectionAboutHide: return 3;
        default: return 0;
    }
}


- (NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    switch(section)
    {
        case PXSettingSectionInvite: return nil;
        case PXSettingSectionAccount: return @"Account";
        case PXSettingSectionPrivacy: return @"Privacy";
        case PXSettingSectionCreation: return @"Someting";
        case PXSettingSectionTest: return @"Test";
        case PXSettingSectionAboutHide: return @" ";
        case PXSettingSectionFooterHide: return @" ";
    }
    return nil;
}


- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView willDisplayHeaderView:(UIView *)view forSection:(NSInteger)section {

    UITableViewHeaderFooterView *header = (UITableViewHeaderFooterView *)view;
    if (section == PXSettingSectionFooterHide || section == PXSettingSectionAboutHide) {
        // [UIColor clearColor] will not work 
        [header.contentView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
    }
}


- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    // You can control here the size of one specific section
    if(section == PXSettingSectionAboutHide){
        return 0.0000001; //make it real small
    }
    return 45.0;
}


- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

    switch(indexPath.section)
    {
        case PXSettingSectionInvite:
            return self.inviteCell;
        case PXSettingSectionAccount:
            if (isSocialLogin) {
                return self.myWalletCell;
            }
            switch(indexPath.row)
            {
                case 0: return self.changePasswordCell;
                case 1: return self.myWalletCell;
            }
        case PXSettingSectionPrivacy:
            switch(indexPath.row)
        {
            case 0: return self.privateAccountCell;
        }
        case PXSettingSectionCreation:
            switch(indexPath.row)
        {
            case 0: return self.videoResolutionCell;
            case 1: return self.selfieMirrorCell;
        }
        case PXSettingSectionTest:
            switch(indexPath.row)
        {
            case 0: return self.termsOfUseImageCell;
            case 1: return self.attributionCell;
            case 2: return self.aboutCell;
        }
        case PXSettingSectionAboutHide:{
            switch(indexPath.row)
            {
                case 0: return self.clearCacheCell;
                case 1: return self.feedbackCell;
                case 2: return self.logoutCell;
            }
        }
    }

    return self.emptyCell;
}