我试过了，但都没用，

console.log(clientIp);
console.log(req.ip);

console.log(req.headers['x-forwarded-for']);
console.log(req.connection.remoteAddress);
console.log(req.socket.remoteAddress);
console.log(req.connection.socket.remoteAddress.split(",")[0]);

当在Nginx代理后运行Express应用程序时，你必须将应用程序变量信任代理设置为true。Express提供了其他一些信任代理值，您可以在它们的文档中查看这些值，但以下步骤对我来说是有效的。

app.set('trust proxy'， true)

App.set('信任代理'，true);

在Nginx中添加proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr 服务器块的配置。

位置/ { proxy_pass http://localhost: 3001; proxy_http_version 1.1; 升级$http_upgrade; 连接“升级”; 主机$ Host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;#这一行 proxy_cache_bypass http_upgrade美元; ｝

对象中读取客户端的IP地址 req.header('x-forwarded-for')或req.connection.remoteAddress;ipfilter的完整代码

module.exports = function(req, res, next) { let enable = true; // true/false let blacklist = ['x.x.x.x']; let whitelist = ['x.x.x.x']; let clientIp = req.header('x-forwarded-for') || req.connection.remoteAddress; if (!clientIp) { return res.json('Error'); } if (enable && paths.some((path) => (path === req.originalUrl))) { let blacklist = blacklist || []; if (blacklist.some((ip) => clientIp.match(ip) !== null)) { return res.json({ status: 401, error: 'Your IP is black-listed !'}); } let whitelist = whitelist || []; if (whitelist.length === 0 || whitelist.some((ip) => clientIp.match(ip) !== null)) { next(); return; } else { return res.json({ status: 401, error: 'Your IP is not listed !'}); } } next(); };

也有同样的问题…im也是新的javascript，但我解决了这个与req.connection.remoteAddress;这给了我IP地址(但在ipv6格式::ffff.192.168.0.101)，然后.slice删除前7位数字。

var ip = req.connection.remoteAddress;

if (ip.length < 15) 
{   
   ip = ip;
}
else
{
   var nyIP = ip.slice(7);
   ip = nyIP;
}

以下函数涵盖了所有的情况，将会有所帮助

var ip;
if (req.headers['x-forwarded-for']) {
    ip = req.headers['x-forwarded-for'].split(",")[0];
} else if (req.connection && req.connection.remoteAddress) {
    ip = req.connection.remoteAddress;
} else {
    ip = req.ip;
}console.log("client IP is *********************" + ip);

在nodejs中简单获取远程ip:

var ip = req.header('x-forwarded-for') || req.connection.remoteAddress;

函数getCallerIP(请求){ Var IP = request。标题(“x-forwarded-for”)| | request.connection.remoteAddress | | request.socket.remoteAddress | | request.connection.socket.remoteAddress; IP = IP .split('，')[0]; IP = IP .split(':').slice(-1);//如果IP以“::ffff:146.xxx.xxx.xxx”格式返回 返回的ip; ｝

在节点10.14中，在nginx后面，你可以通过nginx头请求它来检索ip，就像这样:

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

然后在你的app.js中:

app.set('trust proxy', true);

在那之后，你想让它出现的地方:

var userIp = req.header('X-Real-IP') || req.connection.remoteAddress;