我怎么能检测到哪个请求类型被使用(GET, POST, PUT或删除)在PHP?


当前回答

因为这是关于REST的,所以仅仅从服务器获取请求方法是不够的。您还需要接收RESTful路由参数。分离RESTful参数和GET/POST/PUT参数的原因是资源需要有自己的唯一URL用于标识。

下面是使用Slim在PHP中实现RESTful路由的一种方法:

https://github.com/codeguy/Slim

$app = new \Slim\Slim();
$app->get('/hello/:name', function ($name) {
  echo "Hello, $name";
});
$app->run();

并相应地配置服务器。

下面是另一个使用AltoRouter的例子:

https://github.com/dannyvankooten/AltoRouter

$router = new AltoRouter();
$router->setBasePath('/AltoRouter'); // (optional) the subdir AltoRouter lives in

// mapping routes
$router->map('GET|POST','/', 'home#index', 'home');
$router->map('GET','/users', array('c' => 'UserController', 'a' => 'ListAction'));
$router->map('GET','/users/[i:id]', 'users#show', 'users_show');
$router->map('POST','/users/[i:id]/[delete|update:action]', 'usersController#doAction', 'users_do');

其他回答

在core php中,你可以这样做:

<?php

$method = $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];

switch ($method) {
  case 'GET':
    //Here Handle GET Request
    echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
    break;
  case 'POST':
    //Here Handle POST Request
    echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
    break;
  case 'PUT':
    //Here Handle PUT Request
    echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
    break;
  case 'PATCH':
    //Here Handle PATCH Request
    echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
    break;
  case 'DELETE':
    //Here Handle DELETE Request
    echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
    break;
  case 'COPY':
      //Here Handle COPY Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;

  case 'OPTIONS':
      //Here Handle OPTIONS Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;
  case 'LINK':
      //Here Handle LINK Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;
  case 'UNLINK':
      //Here Handle UNLINK Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;
  case 'PURGE':
      //Here Handle PURGE Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;
  case 'LOCK':
      //Here Handle LOCK Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;
  case 'UNLOCK':
      //Here Handle UNLOCK Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;
  case 'PROPFIND':
      //Here Handle PROPFIND Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;
  case 'VIEW':
      //Here Handle VIEW Request
      echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
      break;
  Default:
    echo 'You are using '.$method.' Method';
  break;
}


?>

当一个方法被请求时,它将有一个数组。因此,只需使用count()进行检查。

$m=['GET'=>$_GET,'POST'=>$_POST];
foreach($m as$k=>$v){
    echo count($v)?
    $k.' was requested.':null;
}

3 v4l.org/u51te

$request = new \Zend\Http\PhpEnvironment\Request();
$httpMethod = $request->getMethod();

通过这种方式,您也可以在zend框架2中实现。 谢谢。

这是非常简单的使用$_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];

例子:

<?php
$method = $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'];
switch ($method) {
  case 'GET':
    //Here Handle GET Request 
    break;
  case 'POST':
    //Here Handle POST Request 
    break;
  case 'DELETE':
    //Here Handle DELETE Request 
    break;
  case 'PUT':
    //Here Handle PUT Request 
    break;
}
?>

我使用了这个代码。它应该会起作用。

function get_request_method() {
    $request_method = strtolower($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']);

    if($request_method != 'get' && $request_method != 'post') {
        return $request_method;
    }

    if($request_method == 'post' && isset($_POST['_method'])) {
        return strtolower($_POST['_method']);
    }

    return $request_method;
}

上面的代码将与REST调用一起工作,也将与html表单一起工作

<form method="post">
    <input name="_method" type="hidden" value="delete" />
    <input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>