我想获得一个日期对象,它比另一个日期对象晚30分钟。我如何用JavaScript做到这一点?


当前回答

使用已知的现有库来处理处理时间计算所涉及的异常。我现在最喜欢的是moment.js。

<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/moment.js/2.13.0/moment.js"></script>
<script>
 var now = moment(); // get "now"
 console.log(now.toDate()); // show original date
 var thirty = moment(now).add(30,"minutes"); // clone "now" object and add 30 minutes, taking into account weirdness like crossing DST boundries or leap-days, -minutes, -seconds.
 console.log(thirty.toDate()); // show new date
</script>

其他回答

var myDate= new Date();
var MyNewDate = new Date 
(myDate.getFullYear(),myDate.getMonth(),myDate.getDate(),myDate.getMinutes()+10,01,01)

其他解决方案:

var dateAv = new Date();
var endTime = new Date(dateAv.getFullYear(), dateAv.getMonth(), dateAv.getDate(), dateAv.getHours(), dateAv.getMinutes() + 30);
          

我总是创建7个函数,在JS中使用date: addSeconds, addMinutes, addHours, addDays, addWeeks, addMonths, addYears。

你可以在这里看到一个例子:http://jsfiddle.net/tiagoajacobi/YHA8x/

使用方法:

var now = new Date();
console.log(now.addMinutes(30));
console.log(now.addWeeks(3));

这些是函数:

Date.prototype.addSeconds = function(seconds) {
  this.setSeconds(this.getSeconds() + seconds);
  return this;
};

Date.prototype.addMinutes = function(minutes) {
  this.setMinutes(this.getMinutes() + minutes);
  return this;
};

Date.prototype.addHours = function(hours) {
  this.setHours(this.getHours() + hours);
  return this;
};

Date.prototype.addDays = function(days) {
  this.setDate(this.getDate() + days);
  return this;
};

Date.prototype.addWeeks = function(weeks) {
  this.addDays(weeks*7);
  return this;
};

Date.prototype.addMonths = function (months) {
  var dt = this.getDate();
  this.setMonth(this.getMonth() + months);
  var currDt = this.getDate();
  if (dt !== currDt) {  
    this.addDays(-currDt);
  }
  return this;
};

Date.prototype.addYears = function(years) {
  var dt = this.getDate();
  this.setFullYear(this.getFullYear() + years);
  var currDt = this.getDate();
  if (dt !== currDt) {  
    this.addDays(-currDt);
  }
  return this;
};

这就是我所做的,似乎很有效:

Date.prototype.addMinutes = function(minutes) {
    var copiedDate = new Date(this.getTime());
    return new Date(copiedDate.getTime() + minutes * 60000);
}

然后你可以这样调用它:

var now = new Date();
console.log(now.addMinutes(50));

“添加”30分钟的一种方法是创建第二个日期对象(主要用于演示),并将分钟设置为分钟+ 30。如果第一次距离下一个小时不到30分钟,这也可以考虑调整时间。(即4:45至5:15)

const first = new Date(); console.log("第一次约会:",first. tostring ()); const second =新的日期(第一个); const newMinutes = second.getMinutes() + 30; console.log("new minutes:", newMinutes); second.setMinutes (newMinutes); console.log("second date:", second. tostring ());