这是Uri。IsWellFormedUriString和Uri。TryCreate方法,但它们似乎为文件路径返回true,等等。
我如何检查字符串是否是一个有效的(不一定是活动的)HTTP URL用于输入验证目的?
这是Uri。IsWellFormedUriString和Uri。TryCreate方法,但它们似乎为文件路径返回true,等等。
我如何检查字符串是否是一个有效的(不一定是活动的)HTTP URL用于输入验证目的?
当前回答
试着验证HTTP url (uriName是你想测试的URI):
Uri uriResult;
bool result = Uri.TryCreate(uriName, UriKind.Absolute, out uriResult)
&& uriResult.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttp;
或者,如果你想同时接受有效的HTTP和HTTPS url(根据J0e3gan的评论):
Uri uriResult;
bool result = Uri.TryCreate(uriName, UriKind.Absolute, out uriResult)
&& (uriResult.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttp || uriResult.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttps);
其他回答
试着验证HTTP url (uriName是你想测试的URI):
Uri uriResult;
bool result = Uri.TryCreate(uriName, UriKind.Absolute, out uriResult)
&& uriResult.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttp;
或者,如果你想同时接受有效的HTTP和HTTPS url(根据J0e3gan的评论):
Uri uriResult;
bool result = Uri.TryCreate(uriName, UriKind.Absolute, out uriResult)
&& (uriResult.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttp || uriResult.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttps);
我创建了这个函数来帮助我进行URL验证,你可以根据自己的喜好定制它,注意这是用python3.10.6编写的
def url_validator(url: str) -> bool:
"""
use this func to filter out the urls to follow only valid urls
:param: url
:type: str
:return: True if the passed url is valid otherwise return false
:rtype: bool
"""
#the following regex is copied from Django source code
# to validate a url using regax
regex = re.compile(
r"^(?:http|ftp)s?://" # http:// or https://
r"(?:(?:[A-Z0-9](?:[A-Z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Z0-9])?\.)+(?:[A-Z]{2,6}\.?|[A-Z0-9-]{2,}\.?)|" # domain...
r"localhost|" # localhost...
r"\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})" # ...or ip
r"(?::\d+)?" # optional port
r"(?:/?|[/?]\S+)$",
re.IGNORECASE,
)
blocked_sites: list[str] = []
for site in blocked_sites:
if site in url or site == url:
return False
# if none of the above then ensure that the url is valid and then return True otherwise return False
if re.match(regex, url):
return True
return False
在Uri。TryCreate你可以检查Uri。Scheme查看它是否HTTP(s)。
此方法在http和https中都可以正常工作。只有一行:)
if (Uri.IsWellFormedUriString("https://www.google.com", UriKind.Absolute))
MSDN: IsWellFormedUriString
试一试:
bool IsValidURL(string URL)
{
string Pattern = @"^(?:http(s)?:\/\/)?[\w.-]+(?:\.[\w\.-]+)+[\w\-\._~:/?#[\]@!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=.]+$";
Regex Rgx = new Regex(Pattern, RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
return Rgx.IsMatch(URL);
}
它会接受这样的URL:
http (s): / / www . example . com http (s): / / stackoverflow操作。com http (s): / / www . example . com/page http (s): / / www . example . com/page ? id = 1&product = 2 http (s): / / www . example . com/page #开始 http (s) / www . example . com: 8080 http (s): / / 127 . 0 0。1 127 . 0 0。1 www.example.com 操作。com