我在Android中玩碎片。
我知道我可以通过使用以下代码更改一个片段:
FragmentManager fragMgr = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragTrans = fragMgr.beginTransaction();
MyFragment myFragment = new MyFragment(); //my custom fragment
fragTrans.replace(android.R.id.content, myFragment);
fragTrans.addToBackStack(null);
fragTrans.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
fragTrans.commit();
我的问题是，在Java文件中，如何获得当前显示的片段实例?
当前回答
SupportFragmentManager.BeginTransaction().Replace(Resource.Id.patientFrameHome, test, "Test").CommitAllowingStateLoss();
var fragment = SupportFragmentManager.FindFragmentByTag("Test") as V4Fragment;
if (fragment == null && fragment.IsVisiable is true)
{
}
其他回答
如果你在使用Kotlin:
var fragment = supportFragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.fragment_container)
R.id.fragment_container是片段在其活动中呈现的id
或者如果你想要一个更好的解决方案:
supportFragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.content_main)?.let {
// the fragment exists
if (it is FooFragment) {
// The presented fragment is FooFragment type
}
}
下面是一个Kotlin解决方案:
if ( this.getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount()>0 ) {
var fgmt = this.getSupportFragmentManager().fragments[this.getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount()-1]
if( fgmt is FgmtClassName ) {
(fgmt as FgmtClassName).doSth()
}
}
简化的方法:
with ( this.getSupportFragmentManager() ) {
if ( getBackStackEntryCount()>0 ) {
var fgmt = fragments[getBackStackEntryCount()-1]
if ( fgmt is FgmtClassName ) {
(fgmt as FgmtClassName).doSth()
}
}
}
这是获得当前片段的简单方法。
getFragmentManager().addOnBackStackChangedListener(new FragmentManager.OnBackStackChangedListener() {
@Override public void onBackStackChanged() {
currentFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentById(R.id.content);
if (currentFragment != null && (currentFragment instanceof LoginScreenFragment)) {
logout.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else {
logout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
});
芬兰湾的科特林;
val currentFragment = supportFragmentManager.fragments.last()
在SupportFragmentManager中有一个叫做findFragmentById()的方法。我在活动容器中使用它，就像:
public Fragment currentFragment(){
return getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.activity_newsfeed_frame);
}
这就是如何获得当前的碎片。如果你有自定义片段，需要检查它是什么片段，我通常使用instanceof:
if (currentFragment() instanceof MyFrag){
// Do something here
}
