当鼠标指针离开目标容器的拖动区域时触发"dragleave"事件。

这很有道理，因为在许多情况下，只有父母可以放弃，而不是后代。 我认为event. stoppropagation()应该处理这种情况，但似乎它没有做到这一点。

上面提到的一些解决方案似乎在大多数情况下都有效，但在那些不支持dragenter / dragleave事件的情况下失败了，比如iframe。

解决方法之一是检查事件。并验证它是否驻留在容器中，然后忽略dragleave事件，就像我在这里所做的那样:

function isAncestor(node, target) {
    if (node === target) return false;
    while(node.parentNode) {
        if (node.parentNode === target)
            return true;
        node=node.parentNode;
    }
    return false;
}

var container = document.getElementById("dropbox");
container.addEventListener("dragenter", function() {
    container.classList.add("dragging");
});

container.addEventListener("dragleave", function(e) {
    if (!isAncestor(e.relatedTarget, container))
        container.classList.remove("dragging");
});

你可以在这里找到一把能用的小提琴!

下面是Chrome的解决方案:

.bind('dragleave', function(event) {
                    var rect = this.getBoundingClientRect();
                    var getXY = function getCursorPosition(event) {
                        var x, y;

                        if (typeof event.clientX === 'undefined') {
                            // try touch screen
                            x = event.pageX + document.documentElement.scrollLeft;
                            y = event.pageY + document.documentElement.scrollTop;
                        } else {
                            x = event.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft + document.documentElement.scrollLeft;
                            y = event.clientY + document.body.scrollTop + document.documentElement.scrollTop;
                        }

                        return { x: x, y : y };
                    };

                    var e = getXY(event.originalEvent);

                    // Check the mouseEvent coordinates are outside of the rectangle
                    if (e.x > rect.left + rect.width - 1 || e.x < rect.left || e.y > rect.top + rect.height - 1 || e.y < rect.top) {
                        console.log('Drag is really out of area!');
                    }
                })

不确定这是否跨浏览器，但我在Chrome中测试，它解决了我的问题:

我想拖放一个文件在整个页面，但我的dragleave被解雇时，我拖过子元素。我的解决方法是查看鼠标的x和y:

我有一个div覆盖我的整个页面，当页面加载我隐藏它。

当你拖拽文件时，我显示它，当你拖拽到父文件时，它处理它，当你离开父文件时，我检查x和y。

$('#draganddrop-wrapper').hide();

$(document).bind('dragenter', function(event) {
    $('#draganddrop-wrapper').fadeIn(500);
    return false;
});

$("#draganddrop-wrapper").bind('dragover', function(event) {
    return false;
}).bind('dragleave', function(event) {
    if( window.event.pageX == 0 || window.event.pageY == 0 ) {
        $(this).fadeOut(500);
        return false;
    }
}).bind('drop', function(event) {
    handleDrop(event);

    $(this).fadeOut(500);
    return false;
});

另一种工作解决方案，稍微简单一点。

//Note: Due to a bug with Chrome the 'dragleave' event is fired when hovering the dropzone, then
//      we must check the mouse coordinates to be sure that the event was fired only when 
//      leaving the window.
//Facts:
//  - [Firefox/IE] e.originalEvent.clientX < 0 when the mouse is outside the window
//  - [Firefox/IE] e.originalEvent.clientY < 0 when the mouse is outside the window
//  - [Chrome/Opera] e.originalEvent.clientX == 0 when the mouse is outside the window
//  - [Chrome/Opera] e.originalEvent.clientY == 0 when the mouse is outside the window
//  - [Opera(12.14)] e.originalEvent.clientX and e.originalEvent.clientY never get
//                   zeroed if the mouse leaves the windows too quickly.
if (e.originalEvent.clientX <= 0 || e.originalEvent.clientY <= 0) {

我在这个问题上挣扎了很多，即使在读完所有这些答案之后，我想我可以和你分享我的解决方案，因为我认为这可能是一种更简单的方法，尽管有点不同。我的想法是简单地完全省略dragleave事件监听器，并在每个新的dragenter事件触发时编码dragleave行为，同时确保dragenter事件不会被不必要地触发。

在下面的例子中，我有一个表，我希望能够通过拖放API相互交换表行内容。在dragenter上，一个CSS类将被添加到当前拖动元素的row元素中，以突出显示它，而在dragleave上，这个类将被删除。

例子:

非常基本的HTML表格:

<table>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" class="table-cell">Hello</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td draggable="true" clas="table-cell">There</td>
  </tr>
</table>

还有dragenter事件处理函数，添加到每个表格单元格中(除了dragstart, dragover, drop和dragend处理程序，它们不是针对这个问题的，所以这里不复制):

/*##############################################################################
##                              Dragenter Handler                             ##
##############################################################################*/

// When dragging over the text node of a table cell (the text in a table cell),
// while previously being over the table cell element, the dragleave event gets
// fired, which stops the highlighting of the currently dragged cell. To avoid
// this problem and any coding around to fight it, everything has been
// programmed with the dragenter event handler only; no more dragleave needed

// For the dragenter event, e.target corresponds to the element into which the
// drag enters. This fact has been used to program the code as follows:

var previousRow = null;

function handleDragEnter(e) {
  // Assure that dragenter code is only executed when entering an element (and
  // for example not when entering a text node)
  if (e.target.nodeType === 1) {
    // Get the currently entered row
    let currentRow = this.closest('tr');
    // Check if the currently entered row is different from the row entered via
    // the last drag
    if (previousRow !== null) {
      if (currentRow !== previousRow) {
        // If so, remove the class responsible for highlighting it via CSS from
        // it
        previousRow.className = "";
      }
    }
    // Each time an HTML element is entered, add the class responsible for
    // highlighting it via CSS onto its containing row (or onto itself, if row)
    currentRow.className = "ready-for-drop";
    // To know which row has been the last one entered when this function will
    // be called again, assign the previousRow variable of the global scope onto
    // the currentRow from this function run
    previousRow = currentRow;
  }
}

在代码中留下非常基本的注释，因此这段代码也适合初学者。希望这对你有所帮助!请注意，您当然需要将我上面提到的所有事件侦听器添加到每个表单元格中，这样才能工作。

如果你使用的是HTML5，你可以得到父类的clientRect:

let rect = document.getElementById("drag").getBoundingClientRect();

然后在parent.dragleave()中:

dragleave(e) {
    if(e.clientY < rect.top || e.clientY >= rect.bottom || e.clientX < rect.left || e.clientX >= rect.right) {
        //real leave
    }
}

这是一个jsfiddle