String扩展的良好组合:

public static byte[] GetBytes(this string str)
{
    byte[] bytes = new byte[str.Length * sizeof(char)];
    System.Buffer.BlockCopy(str.ToCharArray(), 0, bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
    return bytes;
}

public static Stream ToStream(this string str)
{
    Stream StringStream = new MemoryStream();
    StringStream.Read(str.GetBytes(), 0, str.Length);
    return StringStream;
}

另一个解决方案:

public static MemoryStream GenerateStreamFromString(string value)
{
    return new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(value ?? ""));
}

给你:

private Stream GenerateStreamFromString(String p)
{
    Byte[] bytes = UTF8Encoding.GetBytes(p);
    MemoryStream strm = new MemoryStream();
    strm.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
    return strm;
}

将此添加到静态字符串实用程序类:

public static Stream ToStream(this string str)
{
    MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
    StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(stream);
    writer.Write(str);
    writer.Flush();
    stream.Position = 0;
    return stream;
}

这增加了一个扩展函数，所以你可以简单地:

using (var stringStream = "My string".ToStream())
{
    // use stringStream
}

我使用了如下的混合答案:

public static Stream ToStream(this string str, Encoding enc = null)
{
    enc = enc ?? Encoding.UTF8;
    return new MemoryStream(enc.GetBytes(str ?? ""));
}

然后我这样使用它:

String someStr="This is a Test";
Encoding enc = getEncodingFromSomeWhere();
using (Stream stream = someStr.ToStream(enc))
{
    // Do something with the stream....
}

public static Stream GenerateStreamFromString(string s)
{
    var stream = new MemoryStream();
    var writer = new StreamWriter(stream);
    writer.Write(s);
    writer.Flush();
    stream.Position = 0;
    return stream;
}

不要忘记使用Using:

using (var stream = GenerateStreamFromString("a,b \n c,d"))
{
    // ... Do stuff to stream
}

关于StreamWriter没有被处理。StreamWriter只是一个基本流的包装器，不使用任何需要被处理的资源。Dispose方法将关闭StreamWriter写入的底层流。在本例中，这就是我们想要返回的MemoryStream。

在。net 4.5中，现在有一个StreamWriter的重载，它在写入器被处理后保持底层流打开，但是这段代码做同样的事情，也适用于其他版本的。net。

是否有办法关闭一个StreamWriter而不关闭它的BaseStream?