我使用以下函数，这些函数是我从各种来源中找到的最好的函数，并剔除了一些错误或差异。

函数setCookie没有高级选项，只有简单的东西，但代码很容易理解，这总是一个优点:

function setCookie(name, value, daysToLive = 3650) { // 10 years default
  let cookie = name + "=" + encodeURIComponent(value);
  if (typeof daysToLive === "number") {
    cookie += "; max-age=" + (daysToLive * 24 * 60 * 60);
    document.cookie = cookie + ";path=/";
  }
}
function getCookie(name) {
  let cookieArr = document.cookie.split(";");
  for (let i = 0; i < cookieArr.length; i++) {
    let cookiePair = cookieArr[i].split("=");
    if (name == cookiePair[0].trim()) {
      return decodeURIComponent(cookiePair[1].trim());
    }
  }
  return undefined;
}
function deleteCookie(name) {
  setCookie(name, '', -1);
}

以下是可以用于创建和检索cookie的函数。

function createCookie(name, value, days) {
    var expires;
    if (days) {
        var date = new Date();
        date.setTime(date.getTime() + (days * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000));
        expires = "; expires=" + date.toGMTString();
    }
    else {
        expires = "";
    }
    document.cookie = name + "=" + value + expires + "; path=/";
}

function getCookie(c_name) {
    if (document.cookie.length > 0) {
        c_start = document.cookie.indexOf(c_name + "=");
        if (c_start != -1) {
            c_start = c_start + c_name.length + 1;
            c_end = document.cookie.indexOf(";", c_start);
            if (c_end == -1) {
                c_end = document.cookie.length;
            }
            return unescape(document.cookie.substring(c_start, c_end));
        }
    }
    return "";
}

JQuery cookie

或纯Javascript:

function setCookie(c_name,value,exdays)
{
   var exdate=new Date();
   exdate.setDate(exdate.getDate() + exdays);
   var c_value=escape(value) + ((exdays==null) ? "" : ("; expires="+exdate.toUTCString()));
   document.cookie=c_name + "=" + c_value;
}

function getCookie(c_name)
{
   var i,x,y,ARRcookies=document.cookie.split(";");
   for (i=0; i<ARRcookies.length; i++)
   {
      x=ARRcookies[i].substr(0,ARRcookies[i].indexOf("="));
      y=ARRcookies[i].substr(ARRcookies[i].indexOf("=")+1);
      x=x.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,"");
      if (x==c_name)
      {
        return unescape(y);
      }
   }
}

我用js-cookie取得了成功。

<script src="/path/to/js.cookie.js"></script>
<script>
  Cookies.set('foo', 'bar');
  Cookies.get('foo');
</script>

通过类似sessionStorage和localStorage的接口:

const cookieStorage = {
  getItem: (key) {
    const cookies = document.cookie.split(';')
      .map(cookie => cookie.split('='))
      .reduce(
        (accumulation, [key, value]) => ({...accumulation, [key.trim()]: value}),
        {}
      )
    
    return cookies[key]
  },
  setItem: (key, value) {
    document.cookie = `${key}=${value}`
  },
}

它的用法cookieStorage。setItem("， ")和cookieStorage.getItem(")。

使用模板文字的非常短的ES6函数。请注意，您需要自己编码/解码这些值，但对于存储版本号等更简单的目的，它可以开箱即用。

const getCookie = (cookieName) => {
  return (document.cookie.match(`(^|;) *${cookieName}=([^;]*)`)||[])[2]
}
  
const setCookie = (cookieName, value, days=360, path='/') => {
  let expires = (new Date(Date.now()+ days*86400*1000)).toUTCString();
  document.cookie = `${cookieName}=${value};expires=${expires};path=${path};`
}

const deleteCookie = (cookieName) => {
  document.cookie = `${cookieName}=;expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT;path=/;`;
}