环境Centos与apache

试图设置自动重定向从http到https

From manage.mydomain.com --- To ---> https://manage.mydomain.com 

我已经尝试添加以下到我的httpd.conf,但它没有工作

 RewriteEngine on
    ReWriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
    RewriteRule ^/(.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [NC,R,L]

什么好主意吗?


当前回答

使用mod_rewrite不是推荐的方式,而是使用虚拟主机和重定向。

如果你倾向于使用mod_rewrite:

RewriteEngine On
# This will enable the Rewrite capabilities

RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
# This checks to make sure the connection is not already HTTPS

RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R,L]
# This rule will redirect users from their original location, to the same 
location but using HTTPS.
# i.e.  http://www.example.com/foo/ to https://www.example.com/foo/
# The leading slash is made optional so that this will work either in
# httpd.conf or .htaccess context

参考:Httpd Wiki -重写httptohttps

如果你正在寻找一个301永久重定向,那么重定向标志应该是,

 R=301

所以RewriteRule会像这样,

RewriteRule ^/?(.*) https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R=301,L]

其他回答

如果你有Apache2.4,检查000-default.conf -删除DocumentRoot并添加

Redirect permanent / https://[your-domain]/

对我来说这很有效

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} !https
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}

http://www.sslshopper.com/apache-redirect-http-to-https.html

or

http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/howto-apache-force-https-secure-connections.html

服务器版本:Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu)

在网上和apache的官方文档中搜索了很长时间后,唯一适合我的解决方案来自/usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz

To enable SSL, type (as user root):

    a2ensite default-ssl
    a2enmod ssl

在/etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf文件中添加

重定向"/" "https://sub.domain.com/"

<VirtualHost *:80>

    #ServerName www.example.com
    DocumentRoot /var/www/owncloud
    Redirect "/" "https://sub.domain.com/"

就是这样。


注:如果你想阅读手册而不提取:

gunzip -cd /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz

这个代码为我工作。

# ----------port 80----------
RewriteEngine on
# redirect http non-www to https www
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =example.com
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]

# redirect http www to https www
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} =www.example.com
RewriteRule ^ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]

# ----------port 443----------
RewriteEngine on
# redirect https non-www to https www
RewriteCond %{SERVER_NAME} !^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [END,QSA,R=permanent]