安装mysqldb python接口时未找到Mysql_config

我试图让一个Python脚本在我通过ssh连接到的linux服务器上运行。脚本使用mysqldb。我有我需要的所有其他组件，但当我试图通过setuptools安装mySQLdb，像这样:

python setup.py install

我得到以下与mysql_config命令相关的错误报告。

sh: mysql_config: command not found
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "setup.py", line 15, in <module>
    metadata, options = get_config()
  File "/usr/lib/python2.5/MySQL-python-1.2.3/setup_posix.py", line 43, in get_config
    libs = mysql_config("libs_r")
  File "/usr/lib/python2.5/MySQL-python-1.2.3/setup_posix.py", line 24, in mysql_config
    raise EnvironmentError("%s not found" % (mysql_config.path,))
EnvironmentError: mysql_config not found

有没有其他人遇到过这个错误，如果是的话，你是如何解决的/我能做什么才能成功安装mysqldb?

当前回答

This method is only for those who know that Mysql is installed but still mysql_config can't be find. This happens if python install can't find mysql_config in your system path, which mostly happens if you have done the installation via .dmg Mac Package or installed at some custom path. The easiest and documented way by MySqlDB is to change the site.cfg. Find the mysql_config which is probably in /usr/local/mysql/bin/ and change the variable namely mysql_config just like below and run the installation again. Don't forget to un-comment it by removing "#"

以下更改

mysql_config = /usr/local/bin/mysql_config

mysql_config = /usr/local/ mysql_bin /mysql_config"

这取决于系统中的路径。

顺便说一下，我在更改site.cfg后使用python安装

sudo /System/Library/Frameworks/ python .framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python setup.py install

2013-12-09 11:00:23

其他回答

Debian 11安装libmariadb-dev-compat为pip install mysqlclient提供mysql_config二进制文件

2023-01-11 06:24:17

在CentOS 7中，应该做以下事情:

#step1:install mysql 
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql-yum-repo-quick-guide/en/

#step2:
sudo yum install mysql-devel

sudo yum install mysql-community-devel

2019-07-30 02:37:04

python 3.5.2 +任何未来版本

Sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev python-dev

2020-08-14 08:55:23

libmysqlclient-dev包已弃用，因此使用下面的命令来修复它。

libmysqlclient-dev包不可用，但由另一个包引用。这可能意味着包丢失了，已经过时了，或者只能从其他来源获得

sudo apt-get install default-libmysqlclient-dev

2020-01-11 02:54:31

我在Ubuntu 12.04上安装python-mysql

pip install mysql-python

首先，我遇到了同样的问题:

Not Found "mysql_config"

这对我很有效

$ sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev

然后我遇到了这个问题:

...
_mysql.c:29:20: error fatal: Python.h: No existe el archivo o el directorio

compilación terminada.

error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1

然后我试着

apt-get install python-dev

(如果您使用的是python3，请改为安装python3-dev。)

然后我很高兴:)

pip install mysql-python
    Installing collected packages: mysql-python
      Running setup.py install for mysql-python
        building '_mysql' extension
        gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -Dversion_info=(1,2,4,'beta',4) -D__version__=1.2.4b4 -I/usr/include/mysql -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c _mysql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.o -DBIG_JOINS=1 -fno-strict-aliasing -g
        In file included from _mysql.c:44:0:
        /usr/include/mysql/my_config.h:422:0: aviso: se redefinió "HAVE_WCSCOLL" [activado por defecto]
        /usr/include/python2.7/pyconfig.h:890:0: nota: esta es la ubicación de la definición previa
        gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.o -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lmysqlclient_r -lpthread -lz -lm -lrt -ldl -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mysql.so
    
Successfully installed mysql-python
Cleaning up...

2012-10-10 08:01:47

安装mysqldb python接口时未找到Mysql_config

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