在. numberpad键盘类型上没有“完成”按钮。当用户在文本字段中输入数字信息时,如何使数字pad消失?

我可以使用默认键盘来获得“完成”按钮,但用户必须切换到数字键才能输入数字。有没有办法在数字板上显示“完成”按钮?


当前回答

另一个解决方案。如果屏幕上有其他非数字填充文本字段,则完美。

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];

    UIToolbar* numberToolbar = [[UIToolbar alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 50)];
    numberToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackTranslucent;
    numberToolbar.items = @[[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"Cancel" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:@selector(cancelNumberPad)],
                         [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:nil action:nil],
                         [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"Apply" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone target:self action:@selector(doneWithNumberPad)]];
    [numberToolbar sizeToFit];
    numberTextField.inputAccessoryView = numberToolbar;
}

-(void)cancelNumberPad{
    [numberTextField resignFirstResponder];
    numberTextField.text = @"";
}

-(void)doneWithNumberPad{
    NSString *numberFromTheKeyboard = numberTextField.text;
    [numberTextField resignFirstResponder];
}

其他回答

另一个解决方案。如果屏幕上有其他非数字填充文本字段,则完美。

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];

    UIToolbar* numberToolbar = [[UIToolbar alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 50)];
    numberToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlackTranslucent;
    numberToolbar.items = @[[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"Cancel" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:@selector(cancelNumberPad)],
                         [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:nil action:nil],
                         [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithTitle:@"Apply" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone target:self action:@selector(doneWithNumberPad)]];
    [numberToolbar sizeToFit];
    numberTextField.inputAccessoryView = numberToolbar;
}

-(void)cancelNumberPad{
    [numberTextField resignFirstResponder];
    numberTextField.text = @"";
}

-(void)doneWithNumberPad{
    NSString *numberFromTheKeyboard = numberTextField.text;
    [numberTextField resignFirstResponder];
}

以下是对Luda的回答的全面检查,并进行了以下更改:

附件视图会自动调整到应用程序框架的宽度 避免使用已弃用的常量UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered Done按钮被实例化为UIBarButtonSystemItemDone

目前“Done”按钮位于附件视图的中央。您可以通过删除相关一侧的空格将其定位在左侧或右侧。

我省略了“取消”按钮,因为默认键盘也没有这个按钮。如果你确实想要一个“取消”按钮,我建议你实例化它为一个UIBarButtonSystemItemCancel,并确保你没有丢弃文本字段中的原始值。在Luda的回答中实现的“取消”行为会用空字符串覆盖值,这可能不是你想要的。

- (void)viewDidLoad {
  [super viewDidLoad];
  float appWidth = CGRectGetWidth([UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame);
  UIToolbar *accessoryView = [[UIToolbar alloc]
                              initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, appWidth, 0.1 * appWidth)];
  UIBarButtonItem *space = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                            initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace
                            target:nil
                            action:nil];
  UIBarButtonItem *done = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                           initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone
                           target:self
                           action:@selector(selectDoneButton)];
  accessoryView.items = @[space, done, space];
  self.valueField.inputAccessoryView = accessoryView;
}

- (void)selectDoneButton {
  [self.valueField resignFirstResponder];
}

有关构建附件视图的更多信息,请参阅Apple关于数据输入自定义视图的文档。你可能会想要参考UIToolbar和UIBarButtonItem的参考页面。

最简单的方法是:创建自定义透明按钮并将其放置在左下角,它将具有与UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad中的空白空间相同的CGSize。切换(显示/隐藏)这个按钮在textField成为firstresponder,按钮点击分别。

Swift 2.2 /我用了Dx_的答案。然而,我希望所有的键盘都有这个功能。所以在我的基类中,我把代码:

func addDoneButtonForTextFields(views: [UIView]) {
    for view in views {
        if let textField = view as? UITextField {
            let doneToolbar = UIToolbar(frame: CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.bounds.size.width, 50))

            let flexSpace = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .FlexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
            let done = UIBarButtonItem(title: "Done", style: .Done, target: self, action: #selector(dismissKeyboard))

            var items = [UIBarButtonItem]()
            items.append(flexSpace)
            items.append(done)

            doneToolbar.items = items
            doneToolbar.sizeToFit()

            textField.inputAccessoryView = doneToolbar
        } else {
            addDoneButtonForTextFields(view.subviews)
        }
    }
}

func dismissKeyboard() {
    dismissKeyboardForTextFields(self.view.subviews)
}

func dismissKeyboardForTextFields(views: [UIView]) {
    for view in views {
        if let textField = view as? UITextField {
            textField.resignFirstResponder()
        } else {
            dismissKeyboardForTextFields(view.subviews)
        }
    }
}

然后只需调用addDoneButtonForTextFields在self.view.subviews在viewDidLoad(或willDisplayCell如果使用表格视图)添加完成按钮到所有键盘。

如果你有多个数字字段,我建议子类化UITextField来创建一个NumericTextField,它总是显示一个带有done按钮的数字键盘。然后,简单地将你的数值字段与接口构建器中的这个类关联起来,你就不需要在任何视图控制器中添加任何额外的代码。下面是我在Xcode 8.0中使用的Swift 3.0类。

class NumericTextField: UITextField {
   let numericKbdToolbar = UIToolbar()

    // MARK: Initilization
    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: aDecoder)
        self.initialize()
    }

    override init(frame: CGRect) {
        super.init(frame: frame)
        self.initialize()
    }

    // Sets up the input accessory view with a Done button that closes the keyboard
    func initialize()
    {
        self.keyboardType = UIKeyboardType.numberPad

        numericKbdToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyle.default
        let space = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
        let callback = #selector(NumericTextField.finishedEditing)
        let donebutton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.done, target: self, action: callback)
        numericKbdToolbar.setItems([space, donebutton], animated: false)
        numericKbdToolbar.sizeToFit()
        self.inputAccessoryView = numericKbdToolbar
    }

    // MARK: On Finished Editing Function
    func finishedEditing()
    {
        self.resignFirstResponder()
    }
}

斯威夫特4.2

class NumericTextField: UITextField {
    let numericKbdToolbar = UIToolbar()

    // MARK: Initilization
    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: aDecoder)
        self.initialize()
    }

    override init(frame: CGRect) {
        super.init(frame: frame)
        self.initialize()
    }

    // Sets up the input accessory view with a Done button that closes the keyboard
    func initialize()
    {
        self.keyboardType = UIKeyboardType.numberPad

        numericKbdToolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyle.default
        let space = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil)
        let callback = #selector(NumericTextField.finishedEditing)
        let donebutton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonItem.SystemItem.done, target: self, action: callback)
        numericKbdToolbar.setItems([space, donebutton], animated: false)
        numericKbdToolbar.sizeToFit()
        self.inputAccessoryView = numericKbdToolbar
    }

    // MARK: On Finished Editing Function
    @objc func finishedEditing()
    {
        self.resignFirstResponder()
    }
}