使用Lodash:

_。合并(oldObj, newObj, function (objectValue, sourceValue, key, object, source) { 如果(!)(_。isEqual(objectValue, sourceValue)) && (Object(objectValue) ! console.log(key + "\n Expected: " + sourceValue + "\n Actual: " + objectValue); } });

我不使用key/object/source，但我把它留在那里，如果你需要访问它们。 对象比较只是防止控制台将最外层元素与最内部元素之间的差异打印到控制台。

您可以在内部添加一些逻辑来处理数组。也许先对数组排序。这是一个非常灵活的解决方案。

EDIT

由_更改。合并到_。mergeWith由于lodash更新。感谢Aviron注意到这个变化。

const diff = require("deep-object-diff").diff;
let differences = diff(obj2, obj1);

有一个每周下载量超过50万的npm模块:https://www.npmjs.com/package/deep-object-diff

我喜欢对象式的差异表示-特别是当它形成时，很容易看到结构。

const diff = require("deep-object-diff").diff;

const lhs = {
  foo: {
    bar: {
      a: ['a', 'b'],
      b: 2,
      c: ['x', 'y'],
      e: 100 // deleted
    }
  },
  buzz: 'world'
};

const rhs = {
  foo: {
    bar: {
      a: ['a'], // index 1 ('b')  deleted
      b: 2, // unchanged
      c: ['x', 'y', 'z'], // 'z' added
      d: 'Hello, world!' // added
    }
  },
  buzz: 'fizz' // updated
};

console.log(diff(lhs, rhs)); // =>
/*
{
  foo: {
    bar: {
      a: {
        '1': undefined
      },
      c: {
        '2': 'z'
      },
      d: 'Hello, world!',
      e: undefined
    }
  },
  buzz: 'fizz'
}
*/

我修改了@sbgoran的答案，这样得到的diff对象只包括改变的值，省略了相同的值。此外，它同时显示原始值和更新后的值。

var deepDiffMapper = function () {
    return {
        VALUE_CREATED: 'created',
        VALUE_UPDATED: 'updated',
        VALUE_DELETED: 'deleted',
        VALUE_UNCHANGED: '---',
        map: function (obj1, obj2) {
            if (this.isFunction(obj1) || this.isFunction(obj2)) {
                throw 'Invalid argument. Function given, object expected.';
            }
            if (this.isValue(obj1) || this.isValue(obj2)) {
                let returnObj = {
                    type: this.compareValues(obj1, obj2),
                    original: obj1,
                    updated: obj2,
                };
                if (returnObj.type != this.VALUE_UNCHANGED) {
                    return returnObj;
                }
                return undefined;
            }

            var diff = {};
            let foundKeys = {};
            for (var key in obj1) {
                if (this.isFunction(obj1[key])) {
                    continue;
                }

                var value2 = undefined;
                if (obj2[key] !== undefined) {
                    value2 = obj2[key];
                }

                let mapValue = this.map(obj1[key], value2);
                foundKeys[key] = true;
                if (mapValue) {
                    diff[key] = mapValue;
                }
            }
            for (var key in obj2) {
                if (this.isFunction(obj2[key]) || foundKeys[key] !== undefined) {
                    continue;
                }

                let mapValue = this.map(undefined, obj2[key]);
                if (mapValue) {
                    diff[key] = mapValue;
                }
            }

            //2020-06-13: object length code copied from https://stackoverflow.com/a/13190981/2336212
            if (Object.keys(diff).length > 0) {
                return diff;
            }
            return undefined;
        },
        compareValues: function (value1, value2) {
            if (value1 === value2) {
                return this.VALUE_UNCHANGED;
            }
            if (this.isDate(value1) && this.isDate(value2) && value1.getTime() === value2.getTime()) {
                return this.VALUE_UNCHANGED;
            }
            if (value1 === undefined) {
                return this.VALUE_CREATED;
            }
            if (value2 === undefined) {
                return this.VALUE_DELETED;
            }
            return this.VALUE_UPDATED;
        },
        isFunction: function (x) {
            return Object.prototype.toString.call(x) === '[object Function]';
        },
        isArray: function (x) {
            return Object.prototype.toString.call(x) === '[object Array]';
        },
        isDate: function (x) {
            return Object.prototype.toString.call(x) === '[object Date]';
        },
        isObject: function (x) {
            return Object.prototype.toString.call(x) === '[object Object]';
        },
        isValue: function (x) {
            return !this.isObject(x) && !this.isArray(x);
        }
    }
}();

我采用@sbgoran上面的答案，并根据我的情况修改了它，以将数组视为集合(即顺序对于diff不重要)

const deepDiffMapper = function () {
return {
  VALUE_CREATED: "created",
  VALUE_UPDATED: "updated",
  VALUE_DELETED: "deleted",
  VALUE_UNCHANGED: "unchanged",
  map: function(obj1: any, obj2: any) {
    if (this.isFunction(obj1) || this.isFunction(obj2)) {
      throw "Invalid argument. Function given, object expected.";
    }
    if (this.isValue(obj1) || this.isValue(obj2)) {
      return {
        type: this.compareValues(obj1, obj2),
        data: obj2 === undefined ? obj1 : obj2
      };
    }

    if (this.isArray(obj1) || this.isArray(obj2)) {
      return {
        type: this.compareArrays(obj1, obj2),
        data: this.getArrayDiffData(obj1, obj2)
      };
    }

    const diff: any = {};
    for (const key in obj1) {

      if (this.isFunction(obj1[key])) {
        continue;
      }

      let value2 = undefined;
      if (obj2[key] !== undefined) {
        value2 = obj2[key];
      }

      diff[key] = this.map(obj1[key], value2);
    }
    for (const key in obj2) {
      if (this.isFunction(obj2[key]) || diff[key] !== undefined) {
        continue;
      }

      diff[key] = this.map(undefined, obj2[key]);
    }

    return diff;

  },

  getArrayDiffData: function(arr1: Array<any>, arr2: Array<any>) {
    const set1 = new Set(arr1);
    const set2 = new Set(arr2);

    if (arr1 === undefined || arr2 === undefined) {
       return arr1 === undefined ? arr1 : arr2;
    }
    const deleted = [...arr1].filter(x => !set2.has(x));

    const added = [...arr2].filter(x => !set1.has(x));

    return {
      added, deleted
    };

  },

  compareArrays: function(arr1: Array<any>, arr2: Array<any>) {
    const set1 = new Set(arr1);
    const set2 = new Set(arr2);
    if (_.isEqual(_.sortBy(arr1), _.sortBy(arr2))) {
      return this.VALUE_UNCHANGED;
    }
    if (arr1 === undefined) {
      return this.VALUE_CREATED;
    }
    if (arr2 === undefined) {
      return this.VALUE_DELETED;
    }
    return this.VALUE_UPDATED;
  },
  compareValues: function (value1: any, value2: any) {
    if (value1 === value2) {
      return this.VALUE_UNCHANGED;
    }
    if (this.isDate(value1) && this.isDate(value2) && value1.getTime() === value2.getTime()) {
      return this.VALUE_UNCHANGED;
    }
    if (value1 === undefined) {
      return this.VALUE_CREATED;
    }
    if (value2 === undefined) {
      return this.VALUE_DELETED;
    }
    return this.VALUE_UPDATED;
  },
  isFunction: function (x: any) {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(x) === "[object Function]";
  },
  isArray: function (x: any) {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(x) === "[object Array]";
  },
  isDate: function (x: any) {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(x) === "[object Date]";
  },
  isObject: function (x: any) {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(x) === "[object Object]";
  },
  isValue: function (x: any) {
    return !this.isObject(x) && !this.isArray(x);
  }
 };
}();

我在这里跌跌撞撞地试图寻找一种方法来区分两个对象之间的区别。这是我使用Lodash的解决方案:

// Get updated values (including new values)
var updatedValuesIncl = _.omitBy(curr, (value, key) => _.isEqual(last[key], value));

// Get updated values (excluding new values)
var updatedValuesExcl = _.omitBy(curr, (value, key) => (!_.has(last, key) || _.isEqual(last[key], value)));

// Get old values (by using updated values)
var oldValues = Object.keys(updatedValuesIncl).reduce((acc, key) => { acc[key] = last[key]; return acc; }, {});

// Get newly added values
var newCreatedValues = _.omitBy(curr, (value, key) => _.has(last, key));

// Get removed values
var deletedValues = _.omitBy(last, (value, key) => _.has(curr, key));

// Then you can group them however you want with the result

Code snippet below: var last = { "authed": true, "inForeground": true, "goodConnection": false, "inExecutionMode": false, "online": true, "array": [1, 2, 3], "deep": { "nested": "value", }, "removed": "value", }; var curr = { "authed": true, "inForeground": true, "deep": { "nested": "changed", }, "array": [1, 2, 4], "goodConnection": true, "inExecutionMode": false, "online": false, "new": "value" }; // Get updated values (including new values) var updatedValuesIncl = _.omitBy(curr, (value, key) => _.isEqual(last[key], value)); // Get updated values (excluding new values) var updatedValuesExcl = _.omitBy(curr, (value, key) => (!_.has(last, key) || _.isEqual(last[key], value))); // Get old values (by using updated values) var oldValues = Object.keys(updatedValuesIncl).reduce((acc, key) => { acc[key] = last[key]; return acc; }, {}); // Get newly added values var newCreatedValues = _.omitBy(curr, (value, key) => _.has(last, key)); // Get removed values var deletedValues = _.omitBy(last, (value, key) => _.has(curr, key)); console.log('oldValues', JSON.stringify(oldValues)); console.log('updatedValuesIncl', JSON.stringify(updatedValuesIncl)); console.log('updatedValuesExcl', JSON.stringify(updatedValuesExcl)); console.log('newCreatedValues', JSON.stringify(newCreatedValues)); console.log('deletedValues', JSON.stringify(deletedValues)); <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/4.17.15/lodash.js"></script>

这是在gisthub上找到的一个修改版本。

isNullBlankOrUndefined = function (o) {
    return (typeof o === "undefined" || o == null || o === "");
}

/**
 * Deep diff between two object, using lodash
 * @param  {Object} object Object compared
 * @param  {Object} base   Object to compare with
 * @param  {Object} ignoreBlanks will not include properties whose value is null, undefined, etc.
 * @return {Object}        Return a new object who represent the diff
 */
objectDifference = function (object, base, ignoreBlanks = false) {
    if (!lodash.isObject(object) || lodash.isDate(object)) return object            // special case dates
    return lodash.transform(object, (result, value, key) => {
        if (!lodash.isEqual(value, base[key])) {
            if (ignoreBlanks && du.isNullBlankOrUndefined(value) && isNullBlankOrUndefined( base[key])) return;
            result[key] = lodash.isObject(value) && lodash.isObject(base[key]) ? objectDifference(value, base[key]) : value;
        }
    });
}