在尝试安装应用程序时，打开你的logCat。将其设置为“无过滤器”。搜索“InstallAppProgress”包标识符。如果安装失败，您将看到“安装错误代码”。对我来说是

D/InstallAppProgress: Installation error code: -7

从这里，您可以使用此链接查找有关特定错误代码的信息。

打开AndroidMainfest，然后在应用程序标签中添加verionCode, versionName，并确保debug able等于false:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
package="...">

<application
    ...
    android:debuggable="false"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0"
    tools:ignore="HardcodedDebugMode">
    ...
</application>

然后打开构建。gradle (module:app)确保verionCode, versionName退出和minsdk <=您的移动sdk:

defaultConfig {
    ...
    minSdkVersion 19
    targetSdkVersion 28
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"
   ...
}

查阅资料来源:https://developer.android.com/studio/publish/

https://developer.android.com/studio/publish/preparing &

https://developer.android.com/studio/publish/versioning &

和https://developer.android.com/studio/publish/app-signing

如果您有该应用程序的以前版本，请先尝试删除它，现在我的问题已通过该方法解决。

我有同样类型的错误，这是由我的android manifest XML文件中的这一行引起的。

android:permission="android.permission.INSTALL_LOCATION_PROVIDER"

我去掉了那条线，问题就解决了。希望这能有所帮助

我也遇到了同样的问题，下面是解决方法:转到Manifest文件，确保你有“Debuggable”和“Test Only”属性设置为false。这对我很有用:)

I had a similar situation.I was able to install app in debug mode using USB but not a signed version. I was able to install signed version on other phone, but not on my device. Numerous reasons and solutions did not help me. But one direction I got from a solution "uninstall for all users". What I did is to again install app in debug mode using USB connection, go to app details and "uninstall for all users" from right top 3 dots - to remove debug version. This looks like cleared all kinds of references. I usually do a normal uninstall.

现在我能够在设备上获得签名APK并成功安装。