你可以用这个:

df.dropna(subset=['EPS'], how='all', inplace=True)

不要掉，只取EPS不是NA的行:

df = df[df['EPS'].notna()]

你也可以使用notna内部查询:

In [4]: df.query('EPS.notna().values')
Out[4]: 
                 STK_ID.1  EPS  cash
STK_ID RPT_Date                     
600016 20111231    600016  4.3   NaN
601939 20111231    601939  2.5   NaN

这个问题已经解决了，但是……

.．.也考虑一下Wouter在他最初的评论中提出的解决方案。处理丢失数据(包括dropna())的能力显式内置在pandas中。除了可能比手动操作更好的性能之外，这些函数还提供了各种可能有用的选项。

In [24]: df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(10,3))

In [25]: df.iloc[::2,0] = np.nan; df.iloc[::4,1] = np.nan; df.iloc[::3,2] = np.nan;

In [26]: df
Out[26]:
          0         1         2
0       NaN       NaN       NaN
1  2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
2       NaN  0.798002 -0.906038
3  0.672201  0.964789       NaN
4       NaN       NaN  0.050742
5 -1.250970  0.030561 -2.678622
6       NaN  1.036043       NaN
7  0.049896 -0.308003  0.823295
8       NaN       NaN  0.637482
9 -0.310130  0.078891       NaN

In [27]: df.dropna()     #drop all rows that have any NaN values
Out[27]:
          0         1         2
1  2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
5 -1.250970  0.030561 -2.678622
7  0.049896 -0.308003  0.823295

In [28]: df.dropna(how='all')     #drop only if ALL columns are NaN
Out[28]:
          0         1         2
1  2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
2       NaN  0.798002 -0.906038
3  0.672201  0.964789       NaN
4       NaN       NaN  0.050742
5 -1.250970  0.030561 -2.678622
6       NaN  1.036043       NaN
7  0.049896 -0.308003  0.823295
8       NaN       NaN  0.637482
9 -0.310130  0.078891       NaN

In [29]: df.dropna(thresh=2)   #Drop row if it does not have at least two values that are **not** NaN
Out[29]:
          0         1         2
1  2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
2       NaN  0.798002 -0.906038
3  0.672201  0.964789       NaN
5 -1.250970  0.030561 -2.678622
7  0.049896 -0.308003  0.823295
9 -0.310130  0.078891       NaN

In [30]: df.dropna(subset=[1])   #Drop only if NaN in specific column (as asked in the question)
Out[30]:
          0         1         2
1  2.677677 -1.466923 -0.750366
2       NaN  0.798002 -0.906038
3  0.672201  0.964789       NaN
5 -1.250970  0.030561 -2.678622
6       NaN  1.036043       NaN
7  0.049896 -0.308003  0.823295
9 -0.310130  0.078891       NaN

还有其他选项(参见http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/generated/pandas.DataFrame.dropna.html上的文档)，包括删除列而不是行。

非常方便!

另一个版本:

df[~df['EPS'].isna()]

这是另一种解决方案，它使用了np。Nan != np.nan:

In [149]: df.query("EPS == EPS")
Out[149]:
                 STK_ID  EPS  cash
STK_ID RPT_Date
600016 20111231  600016  4.3   NaN
601939 20111231  601939  2.5   NaN