Bitmap bmp   = intent.getExtras().get("data");
  int size     = bmp.getRowBytes() * bmp.getHeight();
  ByteBuffer b = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);

  bmp.copyPixelsToBuffer(b);

  byte[] bytes = new byte[size];

  try {
     b.get(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
  } catch (BufferUnderflowException e) {
     // always happens
  }
  // do something with byte[]

当我在调用copyPixelsToBuffer后查看缓冲区时,字节都是0…从相机返回的位图是不可变的…但这不重要,因为它正在复制。

这段代码可能有什么问题?


当前回答

试试这样做:

Bitmap bmp = intent.getExtras().get("data");
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray();
bmp.recycle();

其他回答

尝试转换字符串-位图或位图-字符串

/**
 * @param bitmap
 * @return converting bitmap and return a string
 */
public static String BitMapToString(Bitmap bitmap){
    ByteArrayOutputStream baos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,100, baos);
    byte [] b=baos.toByteArray();
    String temp=Base64.encodeToString(b, Base64.DEFAULT);
    return temp;
}

/**
 * @param encodedString
 * @return bitmap (from given string)
 */
public static Bitmap StringToBitMap(String encodedString){
    try{
        byte [] encodeByte=Base64.decode(encodedString,Base64.DEFAULT);
        Bitmap bitmap= BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(encodeByte, 0, encodeByte.length);
        return bitmap;
    }catch(Exception e){
        e.getMessage();
        return null;
    }
}

试试这样做:

Bitmap bmp = intent.getExtras().get("data");
ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray();
bmp.recycle();

您的字节数组太小。每个像素占用4个字节,而不是1个字节,所以将你的大小乘以4,这样数组就足够大了。

这是用Kotlin写的位图扩展。converttobytearray。

/**
 * Convert bitmap to byte array using ByteBuffer.
 */
fun Bitmap.convertToByteArray(): ByteArray {
    //minimum number of bytes that can be used to store this bitmap's pixels
    val size = this.byteCount

    //allocate new instances which will hold bitmap
    val buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(size)
    val bytes = ByteArray(size)

    //copy the bitmap's pixels into the specified buffer
    this.copyPixelsToBuffer(buffer)

    //rewinds buffer (buffer position is set to zero and the mark is discarded)
    buffer.rewind()

    //transfer bytes from buffer into the given destination array
    buffer.get(bytes)

    //return bitmap's pixels
    return bytes
}

Ted Hopp是正确的,摘自API文档:

public void copyPixelsToBuffer (Buffer dst)

“…该方法返回后,缓冲区的当前位置将被更新:位置将按写入缓冲区的元素数量递增。 "

and

public ByteBuffer get (byte[] dst, int dstOffset, int byteCount)

从指定的偏移量开始,将字节从当前位置读入指定的字节数组,并将位置增加所读的字节数。