我如何添加阴影的小部件像下面的图片?

这是我当前的小部件代码。


当前回答

Container可以带一个BoxDecoration(脱离你最初发布的代码),它带一个boxShadow:

decoration: BoxDecoration(
    borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
    boxShadow: [
        BoxShadow(
            color: Colors.grey.withOpacity(0.5),
            spreadRadius: 5,
            blurRadius: 7,
            offset: Offset(0, 3), // changes position of shadow
        ),
    ],
),

其他回答

将小部件包装到容器中,并给它一个盒子阴影列表

The given answers do the trick for outer shadow i.e. around the widget. I wanted a shadow on the widget which is inside the boundaries and according to the github issue there is no inset attribute in ShadowBox yet. My workaround was to add a layer of widget with a gradient using the stack widget so that it looks like the widget itself has the shadows. You must use the mediaQuery for dimensions otherwise the layout will be messed up on different devices. Here's a sample of code for better understanding:

Stack(
            children: <Widget>[
              Container(
                decoration: BoxDecoration(
                  image: DecorationImage(
                    fit: BoxFit.cover,
                    image: AssetImage("assets/sampleFaces/makeup.jpeg"),
                    // fit: BoxFit.cover,
                  ),
                ),
                height: 350.0,
              ),
              Container(
                decoration: BoxDecoration(
                  gradient: LinearGradient(
                    begin: FractionalOffset.topCenter,
                    end: FractionalOffset.bottomCenter,
                    colors: [
                      Colors.black.withOpacity(0.0),
                      Colors.black54,
                    ],
                    stops: [0.95, 5.0],
                  ),
                ),
              )
            ],
          ),

截图:


Using BoxShadow (more customizations): Container( width: 100, height: 100, decoration: BoxDecoration( color: Colors.teal, borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20), boxShadow: [ BoxShadow( color: Colors.red, blurRadius: 4, offset: Offset(4, 8), // Shadow position ), ], ), ) Using PhysicalModel: PhysicalModel( color: Colors.teal, elevation: 8, shadowColor: Colors.red, borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20), child: SizedBox.square(dimension: 100), ) Using Card: Card( elevation: 8, shadowColor: Colors.red, child: Container( width: 100, height: 100, color: Colors.teal, ), ) Using Material: Material( elevation: 8, color: Colors.teal, shadowColor: Colors.red, borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20), child: SizedBox.square(dimension: 100), )

在容器内使用shadowColor材质,如下所示:

Container(
  decoration: BoxDecoration(
      borderRadius: BorderRadius.only(
          bottomLeft: Radius.circular(10),
          bottomRight: Radius.circular(10)),
      boxShadow: [
        BoxShadow(
            color: Color(0xffA22447).withOpacity(.05),
            offset: Offset(0, 0),
            blurRadius: 20,
            spreadRadius: 3)
      ]),
  child: Material(
    borderRadius: BorderRadius.only(
        bottomLeft: Radius.circular(10),
        bottomRight: Radius.circular(10)),
    elevation: 5,
    shadowColor: Color(0xffA22447).withOpacity(.05),
    color: Color(0xFFF7F7F7),
    child: SizedBox(
      height: MediaQuery.of(context).size.height / 3,
    ),
  ),
)

Container可以带一个BoxDecoration(脱离你最初发布的代码),它带一个boxShadow:

decoration: BoxDecoration(
    borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
    boxShadow: [
        BoxShadow(
            color: Colors.grey.withOpacity(0.5),
            spreadRadius: 5,
            blurRadius: 7,
            offset: Offset(0, 3), // changes position of shadow
        ),
    ],
),