我想设置一个UILabel的左插图/边距,但找不到这样做的方法。标签有一个背景集,所以仅仅改变它的原点是行不通的。这将是理想的插入文本10px左右在左手边。
当前回答
我通过子类化UILabel和重写drawTextInRect来解决这个问题:
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {
UIEdgeInsets insets = {0, 5, 0, 5};
[super drawTextInRect:UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets)];
}
斯威夫特3.1:
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
let insets = UIEdgeInsets.init(top: 0, left: 5, bottom: 0, right: 5)
super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
斯威夫特4.2.1:准备
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
let insets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: 5, bottom: 0, right: 5)
super.drawText(in: rect.inset(by: insets))
}
你可能已经猜到了,这是对tc的改编。的答案。它有两个优点:
没有必要通过发送sizeToFit消息来触发它 它只保留标签框架——如果你的标签有背景,而你不想让它缩小,这很方便
其他回答
设置标签的textAlignment属性为NSTextAlignmentRight并增加它的宽度。
#import "E_LabelWithPadding.h"
#define padding UIEdgeInsetsMake(2, 0, 2, 0)
#define padding1 UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 0, 0, 0)
@implementation E_LabelWithPadding
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {
if (![self.text isEqualToString:@""]) {
[super drawTextInRect:UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, padding)];
}else {
[super drawTextInRect:UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, padding1)];
}
}
- (CGSize) intrinsicContentSize {
if (![self.text isEqualToString:@""]) {
CGSize superContentSize = [super intrinsicContentSize];
CGFloat width = superContentSize.width + padding.left + padding.right;
CGFloat height = superContentSize.height + padding.top + padding.bottom;
return CGSizeMake(width, height);
}else {
CGSize superContentSize = [super intrinsicContentSize];
CGFloat width = superContentSize.width + padding1.left + padding1.right;
CGFloat height = superContentSize.height + padding1.top + padding1.bottom;
return CGSizeMake(width, height);
}
}
- (CGSize) sizeThatFits:(CGSize)size {
if (![self.text isEqualToString:@""]) {
CGSize superSizeThatFits = [super sizeThatFits:size];
CGFloat width = superSizeThatFits.width + padding.left + padding.right;
CGFloat height = superSizeThatFits.height + padding.top + padding.bottom;
return CGSizeMake(width, height);
}else {
CGSize superSizeThatFits = [super sizeThatFits:size];
CGFloat width = superSizeThatFits.width + padding1.left + padding1.right;
CGFloat height = superSizeThatFits.height + padding1.top + padding1.bottom;
return CGSizeMake(width, height);
}
}
@end
对于这样一个简单的情况,子类化有点麻烦。另一种方法是将没有背景设置的UILabel添加到有背景设置的UIView中。将标签的x设置为10,并使外部视图的大小比标签宽20个像素。
blyabtroi的asnwer在Swift中转换(不需要子类化)
let style: NSMutableParagraphStyle = NSParagraphStyle.defaultParagraphStyle().mutableCopy() as! NSMutableParagraphStyle
style.alignment = .Justified
style.firstLineHeadIndent = 10.0
style.headIndent = 10.0
style.tailIndent = -10.0
let attrText: NSAttributedString = NSAttributedString(string: title, attributes: [NSParagraphStyleAttributeName:style])
let label: UILabel = UILabel(frame: someFrame)
label.numberOfLines = 0
label.attributedText = attrText
Swift 3 &自动布局兼容版本:
class InsetLabel: UILabel {
var insets = UIEdgeInsets()
convenience init(insets: UIEdgeInsets) {
self.init(frame: CGRect.zero)
self.insets = insets
}
convenience init(dx: CGFloat, dy: CGFloat) {
let insets = UIEdgeInsets(top: dy, left: dx, bottom: dy, right: dx)
self.init(insets: insets)
}
override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
super.drawText(in: UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets))
}
override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
var size = super.intrinsicContentSize
size.width += insets.left + insets.right
size.height += insets.top + insets.bottom
return size
}
}
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