有没有一个聪明的方法让用户在隐藏和查看密码之间切换在一个android EditText? 许多基于PC的应用程序都允许用户这样做。
当前回答
您必须询问当前文本是否已经显示了圆点,函数PasswordTransformationMethod.getInstance()允许您这样做。
这是我在kotlin中的函数:
fun hideAndShowPassword(editText: EditText, indicator: ImageView) {
if (editText.transformationMethod == PasswordTransformationMethod.getInstance()) {
editText.transformationMethod = HideReturnsTransformationMethod.getInstance()
indicator.setImageDrawable(
ContextCompat.getDrawable(
editText.context,
R.drawable.eye
)
)
indicator.imageTintList =
ContextCompat.getColorStateList(editText.context, R.color.colorTintIcons)
} else {
editText.transformationMethod = PasswordTransformationMethod.getInstance()
indicator.setImageDrawable(
ContextCompat.getDrawable(
editText.context,
R.drawable.eye_off
)
)
indicator.imageTintList =
ContextCompat.getColorStateList(editText.context, R.color.colorTintIcons)
}
editText.setSelection(editText.text.length)
}
其他回答
这是我的解决方案没有使用TextInputEditText和转换方法。
XML
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
style="@style/FormLabel"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/username" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/loginUsername"
style="@style/EditTextStyle"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_person_outline_black_24dp"
android:drawableStart="@drawable/ic_person_outline_black_24dp"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
android:textColor="@color/black" />
<TextView
style="@style/FormLabel"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="@string/password" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/loginPassword"
style="@style/EditTextStyle"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:drawableEnd="@drawable/ic_visibility_off_black_24dp"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_lock_outline_black_24dp"
android:drawableRight="@drawable/ic_visibility_off_black_24dp"
android:drawableStart="@drawable/ic_lock_outline_black_24dp"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:textColor="@color/black" />
</LinearLayout>
Java代码
boolean VISIBLE_PASSWORD = false; //declare as global variable befor onCreate()
loginPassword = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.loginPassword);
loginPassword.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
final int DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0;
final int DRAWABLE_TOP = 1;
final int DRAWABLE_RIGHT = 2;
final int DRAWABLE_BOTTOM = 3;
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
if (event.getRawX() >= (loginPassword.getRight() - loginPassword.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_RIGHT].getBounds().width())) {
// your action here
//Helper.toast(LoginActivity.this, "Toggle visibility");
if (VISIBLE_PASSWORD) {
VISIBLE_PASSWORD = false;
loginPassword.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT | InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD);
loginPassword.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(R.drawable.ic_lock_outline_black_24dp, 0, R.drawable.ic_visibility_off_black_24dp, 0);
} else {
VISIBLE_PASSWORD = true;
loginPassword.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT);
loginPassword.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(R.drawable.ic_lock_outline_black_24dp, 0, R.drawable.ic_visibility_black_24dp, 0);
}
return false;
}
}
return false;
}
});
根据这个来源,如果你已经将你的项目迁移到AndroidX,那么你可以替换
编译”com.android.support:设计:24.2.0”
与
实现“com.google.android.material:材料:1.0.0”
然后你所要做的就是把下面的代码放到你的布局文件中:
<com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:passwordToggleEnabled="true"
android:hint="@string/hint_text">
<com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputEditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout>
关于材质TextInputLayout的更多信息可以在这里找到。
对于这个源码,建议从Android支持库迁移到AndroidX:
AndroidX is the open-source project that the Android team uses to develop, test, package, version and release libraries within Jetpack. AndroidX is a major improvement to the original Android Support Library. Like the Support Library, AndroidX ships separately from the Android OS and provides backwards-compatibility across Android releases. AndroidX fully replaces the Support Library by providing feature parity and new libraries. In addition AndroidX includes the following features: All packages in AndroidX live in a consistent namespace starting with the string androidx. The Support Library packages have been mapped into corresponding androidx.* packages. For a full mapping of all the old classes and build artifacts to the new ones, see the Package Refactoring page. Unlike the Support Library, AndroidX packages are separately maintained and updated. The androidx packages use strict Semantic Versioning starting with version 1.0.0. You can update AndroidX libraries in your project independently. All new Support Library development will occur in the AndroidX library. This includes maintenance of the original Support Library artifacts and introduction of new Jetpack components.
用复选框显示和隐藏密码Edit_Text
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<EditText
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:id="@+id/edtPass"
android:textSize="20dp"
android:hint="password"
android:padding="20dp"
android:background="#efeaea"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="20dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<CheckBox
android:background="#ff4"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:textSize="25dp"
android:text="show password"
android:layout_below="@id/edtPass"
android:id="@+id/showPassword"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:gravity="top|right"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
java代码
package com.example.root.sql2;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatCheckBox;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.text.method.HideReturnsTransformationMethod;
import android.text.method.PasswordTransformationMethod;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class password extends AppCompatActivity {
EditText password;
CheckBox show_hide_password;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.hide);
findViewById();
show_hide_pass();
}//end onCreate
public void show_hide_pass(){
show_hide_password.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean b) {
if (!b){
// hide password
password.setTransformationMethod(PasswordTransformationMethod.getInstance());
}else{
// show password
password.setTransformationMethod(HideReturnsTransformationMethod.getInstance());
}
}
});
} // end show_hide_pass
public void findViewById(){ // find ids ui and
password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edtPass);
show_hide_password = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.showPassword);
}//end findViewById
}// end class
我可以添加ShowPassword / HidePassword代码,只需几行,在一个块中独立:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
etPassword = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.password);
etPassword.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod()); // Hide password initially
checkBoxShowPwd = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.checkBoxShowPwd);
checkBoxShowPwd.setText(getString(R.string.label_show_password)); // Hide initially, but prompting "Show Password"
checkBoxShowPwd.setOnCheckedChangeListener( new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton arg0, boolean isChecked) {
if (isChecked) {
etPassword.setTransformationMethod(null); // Show password when box checked
checkBoxShowPwd.setText(getString(R.string.label_hide_password)); // Prompting "Hide Password"
} else {
etPassword.setTransformationMethod(new PasswordTransformationMethod()); // Hide password when box not checked
checkBoxShowPwd.setText(getString(R.string.label_show_password)); // Prompting "Show Password"
}
}
} );
...
在XML中这样做
<LinearLayout
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/REFReLayTellFriend"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etpass1"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@android:color/transparent"
android:bottomLeftRadius="10dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="50dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/frutiger"
android:gravity="start"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:hint="@string/regpass_pass1"
android:padding="20dp"
android:paddingBottom="10dp"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:textColorHint="#d3d3d3"
android:textSize="14sp"
android:topLeftRadius="10dp"
android:topRightRadius="10dp"/>
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/imgshowhide1"
android:layout_width="40dp"
android:layout_height="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/showpass"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/etpass1"/>
</RelativeLayout>
boolean show=true;
//on image click inside password do this
if(show){
imgshowhide2.setBackgroundResource(0);
imgshowhide2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.hide);
etpass2.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_VISIBLE_PASSWORD);
etpass2.setSelection(etpass2.getText().length());
show=false;
}else{
imgshowhide2.setBackgroundResource(0);
imgshowhide2.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.showpass);
//etpass1.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_TEXT);
etpass2.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT |
InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD);
etpass2.setSelection(etpass2.getText().length());
show=true;
}
推荐文章
- 视图绑定-我如何获得包含布局的绑定?
- 在Android Studio中改变矢量资产的填充颜色
- 在构建中编写注释的语法是什么?gradle文件?
- 如何以编程方式添加按钮色调
- 用Android Studio进行调试永远停留在“等待调试器”状态
- Openssl不被视为内部或外部命令
- 无法执行dex:在Eclipse中超过GC开销限制
- 如何以编程方式将视图添加到视图
- 单击url会打开默认浏览器
- 使用Retrofit刷新OAuth令牌,而不修改所有调用
- 多个dex文件定义了landoid /support/v4/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityServiceInfoCompat
- 如何获得动作栏的高度?
- 从活动外部调用startActivity() ?
- createScaledBitmap的过滤器参数做什么?
- 为什么我在使用adb时访问数据文件夹被拒绝?