我有一个自定义的bittomsheetdialogfragment,我想在底部视图的顶部有圆角
这是我的自定义类,它膨胀了我想要从底部显示的布局
View mView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.charge_layout, container, false);
initChargeLayoutViews();
return mView;
}
我还有这个XML资源文件作为背景:
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
>
<corners android:topRightRadius="35dp"
android:topLeftRadius="35dp"
/>
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
<padding android:top="10dp"
android:bottom="10dp"
android:right="16dp"
android:left="16dp"/>
</shape>
问题是,当我把这个资源文件设置为我的布局的根元素的背景,角仍然不是圆角。
我不能使用以下代码:
this.getDialog().getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.charge_layout_background);
因为它覆盖了底部对话框的默认背景,底部视图上方不会有任何半透明的灰色。
创建一个自定义的圆角绘图,并将其设置为你的BottomSheetDialogFragment的布局根的背景
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/colorPrimary" />
<corners
android:bottomLeftRadius="0dp"
android:bottomRightRadius="0dp"
android:topLeftRadius="12dp"
android:topRightRadius="12dp" />
</shape>
然后简单地将下面的代码添加到您的BottomSheetDialogFragment类
@Override
public void setupDialog(Dialog dialog, int style) {
super.setupDialog(dialog, style);
View contentView = View.inflate(getContext(),
R.layout.fragment_bottom_sheet, null);
dialog.setContentView(contentView);
CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams params = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) ((View) contentView.getParent())
.getLayoutParams();
CoordinatorLayout.Behavior behavior = params.getBehavior();
((View) contentView.getParent()).setBackgroundColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), android.R.color.transparent));
}
你甚至可以像下面这样使用参数来设置边距
params.setMargins(50, 0, 50, 0);
在你的BottomsheetDialogFragment类中添加这两个方法。
public void setDialogBorder(Dialog dialog) {
FrameLayout bottomSheet = (FrameLayout) dialog.getWindow().findViewById(android.support.design.R.id.design_bottom_sheet);
bottomSheet.setBackground(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));
setMargins(bottomSheet, 10, 0, 10, 20);
}
private void setMargins(View view, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
if (view.getLayoutParams() instanceof ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) {
ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams p = (ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
p.setMargins(left, top, right, bottom);
view.requestLayout();
}
}
现在调用你的BottomsheetDialogFragment类的setupDialog()方法中的setDialogBorder(dialog)方法。
现在在可绘制文件夹中创建一个形状文件。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners android:radius="20dp" />
<solid android:color="@color/white" />
<stroke
android:width="1dp"
android:color="@color/transparent" />
</shape>
现在在xml文件中设置父视图组对话框视图的背景。
android:background="@drawable/round_border_white"
完成了! !
添加圆角形状,使其为你的根布局的背景
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="@dimen/padding_margin_16_dp"
android:topRightRadius="@dimen/padding_margin_16_dp" />
<solid android:color="@color/white" />
</shape>
在你的BottomSheetDialogFragment上使背景透明
override fun onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState)
(view?.parent as View).setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT)
}
它的工作为约束布局,框架布局,线性布局,相对布局。
这对我很管用。
创建一个背景绘图(例如命名为shape_rounded_dialog):
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/color_white" />
<corners android:topLeftRadius="16dp"
android:topRightRadius="16dp" />
</shape>
添加下面的样式:
<style name="AppBottomSheetDialogTheme"
parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/CustomBottomSheetStyle</item>
</style>
<style name="CustomBottomSheetStyle"
parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/shape_rounded_dialog</item>
</style>
在你的DialogFragment中,重写getTheme()方法来返回你的样式。
@Override
public int getTheme() {
return R.style.AppBottomSheetDialogTheme;
}
步骤1:
创建一个命名为rounded_background.xml的res/drawable:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="32dp"
android:topRightRadius="32dp" />
<solid android:color="#D81B60" />
</shape>
步骤2:
创建这个样式来删除对话框背景:
<style name="NoBackgroundDialogTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog">
<item name="android:windowBackground">@null</item>
</style>
步骤3:
使用setBackgroundResource()将可绘制对象设置为对话框的根视图,并通过覆盖getTheme()方法设置样式
Java:
public class MyDialogFragment extends BottomSheetDialogFragment {
@Override
public int getTheme() {
return R.style.NoBackgroundDialogTheme;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = View.inflate(requireContext(), R.layout.bottom_sheet_profile, null);
view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.rounded_background);
return view;
}
}
科特林:
class MyDialogFragment : BottomSheetDialogFragment() {
override fun getTheme() = R.style.NoBackgroundDialogTheme
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater,
container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View {
val view: View = View.inflate(requireContext(), R.layout.bottom_sheet_profile, null)
view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.rounded_background)
return view
}
}
结果:
如果(view.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.rounded_background))这一行不能工作,然后尝试设置片段的Xml格式的背景。
我今天也检查了同样的事情,是的,你是对的,下面的代码
this.getDialog().getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.charge_layout_background);
这适用于片段背景,所以相反,你应该从对话框窗口获得底部表视图,并改变背景,这里是代码
@SuppressLint("RestrictedApi")
@Override
public void setupDialog(Dialog dialog, int style) {
super.setupDialog(dialog, style);
View rootView = getActivity().getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.view_member_info,null,false);
unbinder = ButterKnife.bind(this, rootView);
adjustUIComponents();
dialog.setContentView(rootView);
FrameLayout bottomSheet = (FrameLayout) dialog.getWindow().findViewById(android.support.design.R.id.design_bottom_sheet);
bottomSheet.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.container_background);
}
这里的底部是你想要改变的实际视图。