我有一个自定义的bittomsheetdialogfragment,我想在底部视图的顶部有圆角
这是我的自定义类,它膨胀了我想要从底部显示的布局
View mView;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.charge_layout, container, false);
initChargeLayoutViews();
return mView;
}
我还有这个XML资源文件作为背景:
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle"
>
<corners android:topRightRadius="35dp"
android:topLeftRadius="35dp"
/>
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
<padding android:top="10dp"
android:bottom="10dp"
android:right="16dp"
android:left="16dp"/>
</shape>
问题是,当我把这个资源文件设置为我的布局的根元素的背景,角仍然不是圆角。
我不能使用以下代码:
this.getDialog().getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.charge_layout_background);
因为它覆盖了底部对话框的默认背景,底部视图上方不会有任何半透明的灰色。
创建一个自定义绘制的rounded_dialog.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@android:color/white"/>
<corners android:topLeftRadius="16dp"
android:topRightRadius="16dp"/>
</shape>
然后在styles.xml上使用drawable作为背景覆盖bottomSheetDialogTheme:
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<item name="bottomSheetDialogTheme">@style/AppBottomSheetDialogTheme</item>
</style>
<style name="AppBottomSheetDialogTheme"
parent="Theme.Design.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/AppModalStyle</item>
</style>
<style name="AppModalStyle"
parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/rounded_dialog</item>
</style>
这将改变你的应用程序的所有底部对话框。
这个答案只针对背景色设置为彩色的问题。透明后,设置一个绘图与圆形背景的布局。
没有一个答案能让我把背景色设置为“彩色”。透明的,除非重写setupDialog()解决方案:
@Override
public void setupDialog(Dialog dialog, int style) {
super.setupDialog(dialog, style);
View contentView = View.inflate(getContext(),
R.layout.fragment_bottom_sheet, null);
dialog.setContentView(contentView);
...
((View) contentView.getParent()).setBackgroundColor(ContextCompat.getColor(getContext(), android.R.color.transparent));
}
但是你在这里为对话框设置的contentView不是你在onCreateView()中膨胀时在onViewCreated()中获得的视图。它打破了标准流程,所以可能会出现问题,比如你不能使用视图绑定- onViewCreated()中的Kotlin Android扩展
所以我稍微调整了一下设置onActivityCreated()的背景:
override fun onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState)
(view?.parent as View).setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT)
}
希望这对遇到同样麻烦的人有所帮助
我今天也检查了同样的事情,是的,你是对的,下面的代码
this.getDialog().getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.charge_layout_background);
这适用于片段背景,所以相反,你应该从对话框窗口获得底部表视图,并改变背景,这里是代码
@SuppressLint("RestrictedApi")
@Override
public void setupDialog(Dialog dialog, int style) {
super.setupDialog(dialog, style);
View rootView = getActivity().getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.view_member_info,null,false);
unbinder = ButterKnife.bind(this, rootView);
adjustUIComponents();
dialog.setContentView(rootView);
FrameLayout bottomSheet = (FrameLayout) dialog.getWindow().findViewById(android.support.design.R.id.design_bottom_sheet);
bottomSheet.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.container_background);
}
这里的底部是你想要改变的实际视图。
完整的解决方案:
将下面的样式属性添加到style.xml。
<style name="AppBottomSheetDialogTheme"
parent="Theme.Design.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/AppModalStyle</item>
</style>
<style name="AppModalStyle"
parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/bottom_sheet_background</item>
</style>
然后使用AppBottomSheetDialogTheme从您的代码创建一个底部表对话框。
private fun openBottomSheetTermsCondition() {
val mBottomSheetDialog = BottomSheetDialog(requireContext(),R.style.AppBottomSheetDialogTheme)
val sheetView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.bottom_sheet_travel_advice_terms, null)
mBottomSheetDialog.setContentView(sheetView)
sheetView.tv_head.setOnClickListener {
mBottomSheetDialog.dismiss()
}
sheetView.webView.loadDataWithBaseURL(null,getString(R.string.privacy_policy_body_html),"text/html", "utf-8", null)
mBottomSheetDialog.show()
}
我使用下面的绘图来圆底稿背景。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="@dimen/bottom_sheet_corner_radius"
android:topRightRadius="@dimen/bottom_sheet_corner_radius" />
<solid android:color="@color/white" />
</shape>
底部表格xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:behavior_hideable="false"
app:behavior_peekHeight="@dimen/bottom_sheet_peek_height"
app:cardCornerRadius="@dimen/spacing_normal"
app:layout_behavior="com.google.android.material.bottomsheet.BottomSheetBehavior">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/spacing_small">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="@+id/begin_horizontal_guideline"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" />
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="@+id/begin_vertical_guideline"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" />
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.Guideline
android:id="@+id/end_vertical_guideline"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintGuide_end="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" />
<View
android:id="@+id/sheet_header_shadow"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="@dimen/spacing_tiny"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
android:background="@drawable/bottom_sheet_header_shadow"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatTextView
android:id="@+id/tv_head"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:drawablePadding="@dimen/spacing_normal"
android:fontFamily="sans-serif-medium"
android:gravity="start"
android:padding="@dimen/spacing_small"
android:text="@string/term_and_condition"
android:textColor="@color/greyish_brown"
android:textSize="20sp"
app:drawableLeftCompat="@drawable/ic_close_black_24dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/end_vertical_guideline"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/begin_vertical_guideline"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/begin_horizontal_guideline" />
<View
android:id="@+id/line_separation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/spacing_small"
android:background="@color/blue_gray"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/tv_head" />
<WebView
android:id="@+id/webView"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@id/end_vertical_guideline"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@id/begin_vertical_guideline"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/line_separation" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
创建一个名为rounded_corners_shape的形状
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<corners
android:topLeftRadius="8dp"
android:topRightRadius="8dp"/>
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
</shape>
定义一个样式
<style name="AppBottomSheetDialogTheme"
parent="Theme.Design.Light.BottomSheetDialog">
<item name="bottomSheetStyle">@style/AppModalStyle</item>
</style>
<style name="AppModalStyle" parent="Widget.Design.BottomSheet.Modal">
<item name="android:background">@drawable/rounded_corners_shape</item>
</style>
在你的自定义BottomSheetDialogFragment上使用这种风格,它会工作的!
public class CustomDialogFragment extends BottomSheetDialogFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setStyle(STYLE_NORMAL, R.style. AppBottomSheetDialogTheme);
}
...
}