对于那些使用ES8的人来说，你可以使用异步函数做如下的事情:

var arrayOfPromises = state.routes.map(async function(route){
  try {
    return await route.handler.promiseHandler();
  } catch(e) {
    // Do something to handle the error.
    // Errored promises will return whatever you return here (undefined if you don't return anything).
  }
});

var resolvedPromises = await Promise.all(arrayOfPromises);

Promise.allSettled

而不是承诺。都使用Promise。等待所有承诺的解决，不管结果如何

let p1 = new Promise(resolve => resolve("result1")); let p2 = new Promise((resolve,reject) => reject('some trouble ')); let p3 = new Promise(resolve => resolve("result3")); //返回每个promise状态和值的信息 Promise.allSettled ((p1, p2, p3))。然后(结果= > console.log(结果));

Polyfill

if (! promise . allsettle) { const rejectHandler = reason => ({status: 'rejected'， reason}); const resolveHandler = value =>({状态:'已完成'，value}); 的承诺。allsettle =函数(承诺){ const convertedPromises = promises .map(p =>承诺。resolve(p)。然后(resolveHandler rejectHandler)); 返回Promise.all (convertedPromises); }; ｝

你总是可以用一种方式来包装你的promise返回函数，让它们捕获失败并返回一个一致的值(例如error.message)，这样异常就不会一直滚到promise。所有功能和禁用它。

async function resetCache(ip) {

    try {

        const response = await axios.get(`http://${ip}/resetcache`);
        return response;

    }catch (e) {

        return {status: 'failure', reason: 'e.message'};
    }

}

在allsettle的帮助下，我们现在可以读取的状态 每个承诺都是，并单独处理每个错误，而不会丢失任何关键信息

const promises = [
    fetch('/api/first'), // first
    fetch('/api/second') // second
];

最简单的方法是处理错误

const [firstResult, secondResult] = await Promise.allSettled(promises)


 // Process first
 if (firstResult.status === 'rejected') {
   const err = firstResult.reason
   // Here you can handle error
 } else {
   const first = firstResult.value
 }

  // Process second
 if (secondResult.status === 'rejected') {
   const err = secondResult.reason
   // Here you can handle error
 } else {
   const second = secondResult.value
 }

处理错误的好方法

const results = await Promise.allSettled(promises);
const [first, second] = handleResults(results)


function handleResults(results) {
  const errors = results.filter(result => result.status === 'rejected').map(result => result.reason)

  if (errors.length) {
    // Aggregate all errors into one
    throw new AggregateError(errors)
  }

  return results.map(result => result.value)
}

或者，如果你有这样的情况，当有一个失败时，你并不特别关心已解决的承诺的值，但你仍然希望它们运行，你可以这样做，当它们都成功时，你会正常地解决承诺，当它们中的任何一个失败时，你会拒绝失败的承诺:

function promiseNoReallyAll (promises) {
  return new Promise(
    async (resolve, reject) => {
      const failedPromises = []

      const successfulPromises = await Promise.all(
        promises.map(
          promise => promise.catch(error => {
            failedPromises.push(error)
          })
        )
      )

      if (failedPromises.length) {
        reject(failedPromises)
      } else {
        resolve(successfulPromises)
      }
    }
  )
}

ES2020为Promise类型引入了新的方法:Promise. allsettle()。

的承诺。当所有输入承诺都已解决时，allsettle会给你一个信号，这意味着它们要么被满足，要么被拒绝。这在不关心承诺状态的情况下很有用，您只想知道工作何时完成，而不管它是否成功。

异步函数(){ Const promises = [ Fetch ('/api.stackexchange.com/2.2')， //成功 Fetch ('/this-will-fail') //失败 ]; const result = await promise . allsettle (promises); console.log(结果。Map (promise => promise.status)); // [' completed '， 'rejected'] ｝

详见v8博客文章。