我一直在寻找可以检测访问网站的用户使用的是火狐3还是火狐4的代码。我所找到的只是检测浏览器类型而不是版本的代码。
如何检测这样的浏览器版本?
我一直在寻找可以检测访问网站的用户使用的是火狐3还是火狐4的代码。我所找到的只是检测浏览器类型而不是版本的代码。
如何检测这样的浏览器版本?
当前回答
更新的代码,以检测浏览器从iOS。
navigator.sayswho= (function(){
var ua= navigator.userAgent;
var tem;
var M= ua.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident(?=\/))\/?\s*(\d+)/i) || [];
if(/trident/i.test(M[1])){
tem= /\brv[ :]+(\d+)/g.exec(ua) || [];
return 'IE '+(tem[1] || '');
}
if(M[1]=== 'Chrome'){
tem= ua.match(/\b(OPR)\/(\d+)/);
if(tem!= null) return 'Opera '+ tem.slice(1)[1];
tem= ua.match(/\b(Edg[a-zA-Z]{0,3})\/(\d+)/);
if(tem!= null) return 'Edge '+ tem.slice(1)[1];
} else if(M[1]=== 'Safari') {
tem= ua.match(/\b(EdgiOS)\/(\d+)/);
if(tem!= null) return 'Edge '+ tem.slice(1)[1];
tem= ua.match(/\b(FxiOS)\/(\d+)/);
if(tem!= null) return 'Firefox '+ tem.slice(1)[1];
tem= ua.match(/\b(CriOS)\/(\d+)/);
if(tem!= null) return 'Chrome '+ tem.slice(1)[1];
}
M= M[2]? [M[1], M[2]]: [navigator.appName, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
if((tem= ua.match(/version\/(\d+)/i))!= null) M.splice(1, 1, tem[1]);
return M.join(' ');
}) ();
其他回答
var nVer = navigator.appVersion;
var nAgt = navigator.userAgent;
var browserName = navigator.appName;
var fullVersion = ''+parseFloat(navigator.appVersion);
var majorVersion = parseInt(navigator.appVersion,10);
var nameOffset,verOffset,ix;
// In Opera, the true version is after "Opera" or after "Version"
if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Opera"))!=-1) {
browserName = "Opera";
fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+6);
if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Version"))!=-1)
fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8);
}
// In MSIE, the true version is after "MSIE" in userAgent
else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("MSIE"))!=-1) {
browserName = "Microsoft Internet Explorer";
fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+5);
}
// In Chrome, the true version is after "Chrome"
else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Chrome"))!=-1) {
browserName = "Chrome";
fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+7);
}
// In Safari, the true version is after "Safari" or after "Version"
else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Safari"))!=-1) {
browserName = "Safari";
fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+7);
if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Version"))!=-1)
fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8);
}
// In Firefox, the true version is after "Firefox"
else if ((verOffset=nAgt.indexOf("Firefox"))!=-1) {
browserName = "Firefox";
fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+8);
}
// In most other browsers, "name/version" is at the end of userAgent
else if ( (nameOffset=nAgt.lastIndexOf(' ')+1) <
(verOffset=nAgt.lastIndexOf('/')) )
{
browserName = nAgt.substring(nameOffset,verOffset);
fullVersion = nAgt.substring(verOffset+1);
if (browserName.toLowerCase()==browserName.toUpperCase()) {
browserName = navigator.appName;
}
}
// trim the fullVersion string at semicolon/space if present
if ((ix=fullVersion.indexOf(";"))!=-1)
fullVersion=fullVersion.substring(0,ix);
if ((ix=fullVersion.indexOf(" "))!=-1)
fullVersion=fullVersion.substring(0,ix);
majorVersion = parseInt(''+fullVersion,10);
if (isNaN(majorVersion)) {
fullVersion = ''+parseFloat(navigator.appVersion);
majorVersion = parseInt(navigator.appVersion,10);
}
document.write(''
+'Browser name = '+browserName+'<br>'
+'Full version = '+fullVersion+'<br>'
+'Major version = '+majorVersion+'<br>'
+'navigator.appName = '+navigator.appName+'<br>'
+'navigator.userAgent = '+navigator.userAgent+'<br>'
)
看这里的演示..http://jsfiddle.net/hw4jM/3/
我用ASP代码做了一个检测浏览器,浏览器版本,OS和OS版本的脚本。 我在ASP中这样做的原因是因为我想将数据存储在日志数据库中。 所以我必须检测浏览器服务器端。
代码如下:
on error resume next
ua = lcase(Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_USER_AGENT"))
moz = instr(ua,"mozilla")
ffx = instr(ua,"firefox")
saf = instr(ua,"safari")
crm = instr(ua,"chrome")
max = instr(ua,"maxthon")
opr = instr(ua,"opera")
ie4 = instr(ua,"msie 4")
ie5 = instr(ua,"msie 5")
ie6 = instr(ua,"msie 6")
ie7 = instr(ua,"msie 7")
ie8 = instr(ua,"trident/4.0")
ie9 = instr(ua,"trident/5.0")
if moz>0 then
BrowserType = "Mozilla"
BrVer = mid(ua,moz+8,(instr(moz,ua," ")-(moz+8)))
end if
if ffx>0 then
BrowserType = "FireFox"
BrVer = mid(ua,ffx+8)
end if
if saf>0 then
BrowserType = "Safari"
BrVerPlass = instr(ua,"version")
BrVer = mid(ua,BrVerPlass+8,(instr(BrVerPlass,ua," ")-(BrVerPlass+8)))
end if
if crm>0 then
BrowserType = "Chrome"
BrVer = mid(ua,crm+7,(instr(crm,ua," ")-(crm+7)))
end if
if max>0 then
BrowserType = "Maxthon"
BrVer = mid(ua,max+8,(instr(max,ua," ")-(max+8)))
end if
if opr>0 then
BrowserType = "Opera"
BrVerPlass = instr(ua,"presto")
BrVer = mid(ua,BrVerPlass+7,(instr(BrVerPlass,ua," ")-(BrVerPlass+7)))
end if
if ie4>0 then
BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
BrVer = "4"
end if
if ie5>0 then
BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
BrVer = "5"
end if
if ie6>0 then
BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
BrVer = "6"
end if
if ie7>0 then
BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
BrVer = "7"
end if
if ie8>0 then
BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
BrVer = "8"
if ie7>0 then BrVer = BrVer & " (in IE7 compability mode)"
end if
if ie9>0 then
BrowserType = "Internet Explorer"
BrVer = "9"
if ie7>0 then BrVer = BrVer & " (in IE7 compability mode)"
if ie8>0 then BrVer = BrVer & " (in IE8 compability mode)"
end if
OSSel = mid(ua,instr(ua,"(")+1,(instr(ua,";")-instr(ua,"("))-1)
OSver = mid(ua,instr(ua,";")+1,(instr(ua,")")-instr(ua,";"))-1)
if BrowserType = "Internet Explorer" then
OSStart = instr(ua,";")
OSStart = instr(OSStart+1,ua,";")
OSStopp = instr(OSStart+1,ua,";")
OSsel = mid(ua,OSStart+2,(OSStopp-OSStart)-2)
end if
Select case OSsel
case "windows nt 6.1"
OS = "Windows"
OSver = "7"
case "windows nt 6.0"
OS = "Windows"
OSver = "Vista"
case "windows nt 5.2"
OS = "Windows"
OSver = "Srv 2003 / XP x64"
case "windows nt 5.1"
OS = "Windows"
OSver = "XP"
case else
OS = OSSel
End select
Response.write "<br>" & ua & "<br>" & BrowserType & "<br>" & BrVer & "<br>" & OS & "<br>" & OSver & "<br>"
'Use the variables here for whatever you need........
我根据Hermann Ingjaldsson的回答写了一个版本检测器,但是更健壮,它返回一个包含名称/版本数据的对象。它涵盖了主要的浏览器,但我不介意过多的移动浏览器和小浏览器:
function getBrowserData(nav) {
var data = {};
var ua = data.uaString = nav.userAgent;
var browserMatch = ua.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident(?=\/))\/?\s*([\d\.]+)/i) || [];
if (browserMatch[1]) { browserMatch[1] = browserMatch[1].toLowerCase(); }
var operaMatch = browserMatch[1] === 'chrome';
if (operaMatch) { operaMatch = ua.match(/\bOPR\/([\d\.]+)/); }
if (/trident/i.test(browserMatch[1])) {
var msieMatch = /\brv[ :]+([\d\.]+)/g.exec(ua) || [];
data.name = 'msie';
data.version = msieMatch[1];
}
else if (operaMatch) {
data.name = 'opera';
data.version = operaMatch[1];
}
else if (browserMatch[1] === 'safari') {
var safariVersionMatch = ua.match(/version\/([\d\.]+)/i);
data.name = 'safari';
data.version = safariVersionMatch[1];
}
else {
data.name = browserMatch[1];
data.version = browserMatch[2];
}
var versionParts = [];
if (data.version) {
var versionPartsMatch = data.version.match(/(\d+)/g) || [];
for (var i=0; i < versionPartsMatch.length; i++) {
versionParts.push(versionPartsMatch[i]);
}
if (versionParts.length > 0) { data.majorVersion = versionParts[0]; }
}
data.name = data.name || '(unknown browser name)';
data.version = {
full: data.version || '(unknown full browser version)',
parts: versionParts,
major: versionParts.length > 0 ? versionParts[0] : '(unknown major browser version)'
};
return data;
};
它可以这样使用:
var brData = getBrowserData(window.navigator || navigator);
console.log('name: ' + brData.name);
console.log('major version: ' + brData.version.major);
// etc.
这是对Kennebec答案的改进。
mbrowser=function(){
this.spec_string= navigator.userAgent;
this.name= this.get_name();
this.version= this.get_version();
};
mbrowser.prototype.get_name=function(){
var spec_string=this.spec_string;
var matches=spec_string.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident(?=\/))\/?\s*(\d+)/i) || [];
// Work with the matches.
matches=matches[2]? [matches[1], matches[2]]: [navigator.appName, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
// Trident.
if(/trident/i.test(matches[1])){
var temp=/\brv[ :]+(\d+)/g.exec(spec_string) || [];
return 'IE';
}
// Chrome.
if(matches[1]==='Chrome'){
var temp=spec_string.match(/\bOPR|Edge\/(\d+)/)
if(temp!=null) {return 'Opera';}
}
if((temp=spec_string.match(/version\/(\d+)/i))!=null){
matches.splice(1,1,temp[1]);
}
var name=matches[0];
return name;
};
mbrowser.prototype.get_version=function(){
var spec_string=this.spec_string;
var matches=spec_string.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident(?=\/))\/?\s*(\d+)/i) || [];
// Work with the matches.
matches=matches[2]? [matches[1], matches[2]]: [navigator.appName, navigator.appVersion, '-?'];
// Trident.
if(/trident/i.test(matches[1])){
var temp=/\brv[ :]+(\d+)/g.exec(spec_string) || [];
var version=(temp[1]||'');
return version;
}
// Chrome.
if(matches[1]==='Chrome'){
var temp=spec_string.match(/\bOPR|Edge\/(\d+)/)
var version=temp[1];
if(temp!=null) {return version;}
}
if((temp=spec_string.match(/version\/(\d+)/i))!=null){
matches.splice(1,1,temp[1]);
}
var version=matches[1];
return version;
};
// m=module.
var browser=new mbrowser();
console.log(browser.name); // Chrome
console.log(browser.version); // 109
这段代码从spec_string (navigator.userAgent)中推导出浏览器名称和编号。但是有各种各样的spec_string,它们有各自的浏览器名称和编号。我没有条件去检查,但是其中的一小部分。如果你能发布一个你知道的浏览器名称和编号的spec_string,那就太好了。然后我可以相应地更新代码。
然后,我将按照以下方式慢慢地构建spec_string项的列表。
'spec_string1'=>[name,number],
'spec_string2'=>[name,number],
以后,无论何时对代码进行更改,都可以在所有已知的spec_string转换上自动对其进行测试。
我们可以一起做这件事。
我用它来获得实际浏览器版本的名称和编号(int):
function getInfoBrowser() { var ua = navigator.userAgent, tem, M = ua.match(/(opera|chrome|safari|firefox|msie|trident(?=\/))\/?\s*(\d+)/i) || []; if (/trident/i.test(M[1])) { tem = /\brv[ :]+(\d+)/g.exec(ua) || []; return { name: 'Explorer', version: parseInt((tem[1] || '')) }; } if (M[1] === 'Chrome') { tem = ua.match(/\b(OPR|Edge)\/(\d+)/); if (tem != null) { let app = tem.slice(1).toString().split(','); return { name: app[0].replace('OPR', 'Opera'), version: parseInt(app[1]) }; } } M = M[2] ? [M[1], M[2]] : [navigator.appName, navigator.appVersion, '-?']; if ((tem = ua.match(/version\/(\d+)/i)) != null) M.splice(1, 1, tem[1]); return { name: M[0], version: parseInt(M[1]) }; } function getBrowser(){ let info = getInfoBrowser(); $("#i-name").html(info.name); $("#i-version").html(info.version); } <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <input type="button" onclick="getBrowser();" value="Get Info Browser"/> <hr/> Name: <span id="i-name"></span><br/> Version: <span id="i-version"></span>
这个磨合
铬;火狐浏览器;狩猎;Internet Explorer (>= 9);歌剧;边缘
给我。