我有一个带有一些GET参数的URL,如下所示:
www.test.com/t.html?a=1&b=3&c=m2-m3-m4-m5
我需要得到c的全部值。我试图读取URL,但只得到m2。如何使用JavaScript执行此操作?
我有一个带有一些GET参数的URL,如下所示:
www.test.com/t.html?a=1&b=3&c=m2-m3-m4-m5
我需要得到c的全部值。我试图读取URL,但只得到m2。如何使用JavaScript执行此操作?
当前回答
来源
function gup( name, url ) {
if (!url) url = location.href;
name = name.replace(/[\[]/,"\\\[").replace(/[\]]/,"\\\]");
var regexS = "[\\?&]"+name+"=([^&#]*)";
var regex = new RegExp( regexS );
var results = regex.exec( url );
return results == null ? null : results[1];
}
gup('q', 'hxxp://example.com/?q=abc')
其他回答
您可以添加一个输入框,然后要求用户将值复制到其中……这非常简单:
<h1>Hey User! Can you please copy the value out of the location bar where it says like, &m=2? Thanks! And then, if you could...paste it in the box below and click the Done button?</h1>
<input type='text' id='the-url-value' />
<input type='button' value='This is the Done button. Click here after you do all that other stuff I wrote.' />
<script>
//...read the value on click
好吧,但说真的。。。我发现了这段代码,它似乎很有用:
http://www.developerdrive.com/2013/08/turning-the-querystring-into-a-json-object-using-javascript/
function queryToJSON() {
var pairs = location.search.slice(1).split('&');
var result = {};
pairs.forEach(function(pair) {
pair = pair.split('=');
result[pair[0]] = decodeURIComponent(pair[1] || '');
});
return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(result));
}
var query = queryToJSON();
这是一个我觉得更可读的解决方案,但它需要一个.forEach()填充程序,用于<IE8:
var getParams = function () {
var params = {};
if (location.search) {
var parts = location.search.slice(1).split('&');
parts.forEach(function (part) {
var pair = part.split('=');
pair[0] = decodeURIComponent(pair[0]);
pair[1] = decodeURIComponent(pair[1]);
params[pair[0]] = (pair[1] !== 'undefined') ?
pair[1] : true;
});
}
return params;
}
简化版,已测试
function get(name){
var r = /[?&]([^=#]+)=([^&#]*)/g,p={},match;
while(match = r.exec(window.location)) p[match[1]] = match[2];
return p[name];
}
用法:
var parameter=获取['parameter']
// http:localhost:8080/path?param_1=a¶m_2=b
var getParamsMap = function () {
var params = window.location.search.split("&");
var paramsMap = {};
params.forEach(function (p) {
var v = p.split("=");
paramsMap[v[0]]=decodeURIComponent(v[1]);
});
return paramsMap;
};
// -----------------------
console.log(getParamsMap()["param_1"]); // should log "a"
正如在最新浏览器的第一个答案中提到的,我们可以使用新的URL api,然而,获取对象中的所有参数并使用它们的更一致的本地javascript简单解决方案可能是
例如,该类表示locationUtil
const locationSearch = () => window.location.search;
const getParams = () => {
const usefulSearch = locationSearch().replace('?', '');
const params = {};
usefulSearch.split('&').map(p => {
const searchParam = p.split('=');
const [key, value] = searchParam;
params[key] = value;
return params;
});
return params;
};
export const searchParams = getParams();
用法::现在可以在类中导入searchParams对象
url示例---https://www.google.com?key1=https://www.linkedin.com/in/spiara/&valid=true
import { searchParams } from '../somewhere/locationUtil';
const {key1, valid} = searchParams;
if(valid) {
console.log("Do Something");
window.location.href = key1;
}