我如何打印(到控制台)的Id,标题,名称等,这个结构在Golang?

type Project struct {
    Id      int64   `json:"project_id"`
    Title   string  `json:"title"`
    Name    string  `json:"name"`
    Data    Data    `json:"data"`
    Commits Commits `json:"commits"`
}

当前回答

    type Response struct {
        UserId int    `json:"userId"`
        Id     int    `json:"id"`
        Title  string `json:"title"`
        Body   string `json:"body"`
    }

    func PostsGet() gin.HandlerFunc {
        return func(c *gin.Context) {
            xs, err := http.Get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts")
            if err != nil {
                log.Println("The HTTP request failed with error: ", err)
            }
            data, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(xs`enter code here`.Body)


            // this will print the struct in console            
            fmt.Println(string(data))


            // this is to send as response for the API
            bytes := []byte(string(data))
            var res []Response
            json.Unmarshal(bytes, &res)

            c.JSON(http.StatusOK, res)
        }
    }

其他回答

有时,将结构体打印为有效的Go代码(相当于Go /ast代码)可能会很方便。出于这个目的,https://github.com/hexops/valast做得很好:

package main

import (
    "fmt"

    "github.com/hexops/valast"
)

type ProjectData struct {
    Title   string `json:"title"`
    Name    string `json:"name"`
    Data    string `json:"data"`
    Commits string `json:"commits"`
}

type Project struct {
    Id   int64        `json:"project_id"`
    Data *ProjectData `json:"data"`
}

func main() {
    p := Project{
        Id: 1,
        Data: &ProjectData{
            Title:   "Test",
            Name:    "Mihai",
            Data:    "Some data",
            Commits: "Test Message",
        },
    }
    fmt.Println(valast.String(p))
}

输出:

go run main.go 
Project{Id: 1, Data: &ProjectData{
        Title:   "Test",
        Name:    "Mihai",
        Data:    "Some data",
        Commits: "Test Message",
}}

使用包fmt输出非常方便:

fmt.Printf("%+v \n", yourProject)

如果你想看到完整的sturct类型,你可以使用# replace +:

fmt.Printf("%#v \n", yourProject) 
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", project)

这是打印细节的基本方法

我建议使用json.Unmarshal() 我试着打印id,希望它有帮助:

var jsonString = `{"Id": 1, "Title": "the title", "Name": "the name","Data": "the data","Commits" : "the commits"}`
var jsonData = []byte(jsonString)

var data Project

var err = json.Unmarshal(jsonData, &data)
if err != nil {
    fmt.Println(err.Error())
    return
}

fmt.Println("Id :", data.Id)

还有go-render,它处理指针递归和字符串和int映射的大量键排序。

安装:

go get github.com/luci/go-render/render

例子:

type customType int
type testStruct struct {
        S string
        V *map[string]int
        I interface{}
}

a := testStruct{
        S: "hello",
        V: &map[string]int{"foo": 0, "bar": 1},
        I: customType(42),
}

fmt.Println("Render test:")
fmt.Printf("fmt.Printf:    %#v\n", a)))
fmt.Printf("render.Render: %s\n", Render(a))

打印:

fmt.Printf:    render.testStruct{S:"hello", V:(*map[string]int)(0x600dd065), I:42}
render.Render: render.testStruct{S:"hello", V:(*map[string]int){"bar":1, "foo":0}, I:render.customType(42)}