我想让我的应用看起来更专业,所以我决定添加一个启动画面。
我应该如何进行实现呢?
我想让我的应用看起来更专业,所以我决定添加一个启动画面。
我应该如何进行实现呢?
当前回答
Create an Activity SplashScreen.java public class SplashScreen extends Activity { protected boolean _active = true; protected int _splashTime = 3000; // time to display the splash screen in ms @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.splashscreen); Thread splashTread = new Thread() { @Override public void run() { try { int waited = 0; while (_active && (waited < _splashTime)) { sleep(100); if (_active) { waited += 100; } } } catch (Exception e) { } finally { startActivity(new Intent(SplashScreen.this, MainActivity.class)); finish(); } }; }; splashTread.start(); } } splashscreen.xml will be like this <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="600px" android:layout_height="1024px" android:background="#FF0000"> </RelativeLayout>
其他回答
进一步阅读:
应用发布时间和主题发布屏幕(Android Performance Patterns Season 6 Ep. 4) Android中的启动画面:正确的方法
旧的回答:
如何:简单的启动画面
这个答案会告诉你如何在应用启动时固定时间显示启动画面。例如,你可以选择显示3秒的启动画面。然而,如果你想要在可变的时间内(例如应用启动时间)显示飞溅屏幕,你应该看看Abdullah的答案https://stackoverflow.com/a/15832037/401025。但是要注意,应用程序在新设备上的启动速度可能非常快,所以用户只会看到一个flash,这是糟糕的用户体验。
首先,您需要在layout.xml文件中定义飞溅屏幕
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ImageView android:id="@+id/splashscreen" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:src="@drawable/splash"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
<TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World, splash"/>
</LinearLayout>
你的活动:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
public class Splash extends Activity {
/** Duration of wait **/
private final int SPLASH_DISPLAY_LENGTH = 1000;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
setContentView(R.layout.splashscreen);
/* New Handler to start the Menu-Activity
* and close this Splash-Screen after some seconds.*/
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable(){
@Override
public void run() {
/* Create an Intent that will start the Menu-Activity. */
Intent mainIntent = new Intent(Splash.this,Menu.class);
Splash.this.startActivity(mainIntent);
Splash.this.finish();
}
}, SPLASH_DISPLAY_LENGTH);
}
}
这就是全部;)
这里有一个简单的!
~卢诺克斯
MainActivity.java
package com.example.splashscreen;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
}
splashscreen.java
package com.example.splashscreen;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
public class splashscreen extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.splashscreen);
//Splash Screen duration
int secondsDelayed = 1;
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
startActivity(new Intent(splashscreen.this, MainActivity.class));
finish();
}
}, secondsDelayed * 3000);
}
}
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
splashscreen.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/splashlogo"
/>
splashlogo.png
splashlogo.png
GitHub
SplashScreen
简单的代码,它的工作:)简单的飞溅
int secondsDelayed = 1;
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
startActivity(new Intent(LoginSuccessFull.this, LoginActivity.class));
finish();
}
}, secondsDelayed * 1500);
一种方法是通过创建FullScreenActivity/EmptyActivity(例如SplashScreenActivity),并将其设置为打开应用程序时显示的第一个活动。在AndroidManifest.xml中添加以下内容到您的活动
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
然后,您可以设置一个处理程序,在几秒钟后取消此活动。
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Intent i= new Intent(SplashScreenActivity.this,MainActivity.class);
startActivity(i); //start new activity
finish();
}
}, 3000); //time in milliseconds
其次,如果你不想创建一个单独的活动,你可以在MainActivity上膨胀一个布局,并将布局可见性设置为GONE,或者在几毫秒后在现有的启动画面布局上膨胀主布局。
启动画面不应该从布局文件加载,加载时可能仍然有一些延迟。
最好的方法是为你的SplashScreenActivity创建一个主题,并设置android:windowBackground为一个可绘制的资源。
https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/
简而言之:
在manifest中声明你的SplashScreenActivity:
<activity
android:name=".activities.SplashScreenActivity"
android:theme="@style/SplashTheme"
android:screenOrientation="portrait">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
在SplashScreenActivity.java中:
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity_.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}
接下来创建主题背景窗口的资源:
<style name="SplashTheme" parent="Theme.Bumpfie.Base">
<item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/splash</item>
</style>
可绘制文件splash.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@android:color/white"/>
<item>
<bitmap
android:gravity="center"
android:src="@drawable/app_logo"/>
</item>
</layer-list>