谷歌已经从我们的谷歌帐户中删除了不太安全的应用程序设置，这意味着我们不能再使用我们实际的谷歌密码从SMTP服务器发送电子邮件。我们需要使用Xoauth2并授权用户，或者在启用了2fa的帐户上创建一个应用程序密码。

一旦创建了应用程序密码，就可以用来代替你的标准gmail密码。

class Program
{
    private const string To = "test@test.com";
    private const string From = "test@test.com";
    
    private const string GoogleAppPassword = "XXXXXXXX";
    
    private const string Subject = "Test email";
    private const string Body = "<h1>Hello</h1>";
    
    
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Hello World!");
        
        var smtpClient = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com")
        {
            Port = 587,
            Credentials = new NetworkCredential(From , GoogleAppPassword),
            EnableSsl = true,
        };
        var mailMessage = new MailMessage
        {
            From = new MailAddress(From),
            Subject = Subject,
            Body = Body,
            IsBodyHtml = true,
        };
        mailMessage.To.Add(To);

        smtpClient.Send(mailMessage);
    }
}

快速修复SMTP用户名和密码不接受错误

我也遇到了同样的问题，但通过gmail的安全设置和允许不太安全的应用程序解决了。 Domenic & Donny的代码有效，但前提是你启用了该设置

如果您已登录(到谷歌)，您可以按照此链接并切换“打开”以“访问不太安全的应用程序”

如果您想发送后台邮件，请执行以下操作

 public void SendEmail(string address, string subject, string message)
 {
 Thread threadSendMails;
 threadSendMails = new Thread(delegate()
    {

      //Place your Code here 

     });
  threadSendMails.IsBackground = true;
  threadSendMails.Start();
}

并添加命名空间

using System.Threading;

从另一个答案复制，上述方法工作，但gmail总是替换“从”和“回复”电子邮件与实际发送gmail帐户。然而，显然有一种方法:

http://karmic-development.blogspot.in/2013/10/send-email-from-aspnet-using-gmail-as.html

“3。在帐户选项卡，点击链接“添加另一个电子邮件地址你自己的”，然后验证它

或者可能是这个

更新3:读者德里克·贝内特说:“解决办法是进入你的gmail设置:账户，并“默认”一个gmail账户以外的账户。这将导致gmail用默认帐户的电子邮件地址重写From字段。”

一定要使用System.Net。邮件，而不是已弃用的System.Web.Mail。使用System.Web.Mail进行SSL是一堆拙劣的扩展。

using System.Net;
using System.Net.Mail;

var fromAddress = new MailAddress("from@gmail.com", "From Name");
var toAddress = new MailAddress("to@example.com", "To Name");
const string fromPassword = "fromPassword";
const string subject = "Subject";
const string body = "Body";

var smtp = new SmtpClient
{
    Host = "smtp.gmail.com",
    Port = 587,
    EnableSsl = true,
    DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network,
    UseDefaultCredentials = false,
    Credentials = new NetworkCredential(fromAddress.Address, fromPassword)
};
using (var message = new MailMessage(fromAddress, toAddress)
{
    Subject = subject,
    Body = body
})
{
    smtp.Send(message);
}

此外，转到谷歌帐户>安全页面，并查看登录谷歌> 2步验证设置。

如果启用了，那么您必须生成一个密码，允许. net绕过2步验证。点击“Signing in To谷歌> App passwords”，选择App = Mail, device = Windows Computer，最后生成密码。在fromPassword常量中使用生成的密码，而不是标准的Gmail密码。 如果它被禁用，那么你必须打开Less secure app access，这是不推荐的!所以最好启用两步验证。

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Mail;

namespace SendMailViaGmail
{
   class Program
   {
   static void Main(string[] args)
   {

      //Specify senders gmail address
      string SendersAddress = "Sendersaddress@gmail.com";
      //Specify The Address You want to sent Email To(can be any valid email address)
      string ReceiversAddress = "ReceiversAddress@yahoo.com";
      //Specify The password of gmial account u are using to sent mail(pw of sender@gmail.com)
      const string SendersPassword = "Password";
      //Write the subject of ur mail
      const string subject = "Testing";
      //Write the contents of your mail
      const string body = "Hi This Is my Mail From Gmail";

      try
      {
        //we will use Smtp client which allows us to send email using SMTP Protocol
        //i have specified the properties of SmtpClient smtp within{}
        //gmails smtp server name is smtp.gmail.com and port number is 587
        SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient
        {
           Host = "smtp.gmail.com",
           Port = 587,
           EnableSsl = true,
           DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network,
           Credentials = new NetworkCredential(SendersAddress, SendersPassword),
           Timeout = 3000
        };

        //MailMessage represents a mail message
        //it is 4 parameters(From,TO,subject,body)

        MailMessage message = new MailMessage(SendersAddress, ReceiversAddress, subject, body);
        /*WE use smtp sever we specified above to send the message(MailMessage message)*/

        smtp.Send(message);
        Console.WriteLine("Message Sent Successfully");
        Console.ReadKey();
     }
     catch (Exception ex)
     {
        Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
        Console.ReadKey();
     }
}
}
}