如果sclmain是你的NestedScrollView，那么使用以下方法:

scrlMain.post(new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        scrlMain.fullScroll(View.FOCUS_UP);
    }
});

另一种说法是:

scrollView.postDelayed(new Runnable()
{
    @Override
    public void run()
    {
        scrollView.smoothScrollTo(0, img_transparent.getTop());
    }
}, 200);

或者可以使用post()方法。

根据Sherif的回答，以下内容最适合我的用例。值得注意的变化是getTop()而不是getBottom()和smoothScrollTo()而不是scrollTo()。

    private void scrollToView(final View view){
        final ScrollView scrollView = findViewById(R.id.bookmarksScrollView);
        if(scrollView == null) return;

        scrollView.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                scrollView.smoothScrollTo(0, view.getTop());
            }
        });
    }

在我看来，滚动到给定矩形的最好方法是通过视图。requestRectangleOnScreen(矩形、布尔值)。你应该在你想要滚动到的视图上调用它，并传递一个你想要在屏幕上可见的局部矩形。第二个参数在平滑滚动时为假，在即时滚动时为真。

final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, view.getWidth(), view.getHeight());
view.requestRectangleOnScreen(rect, false);

将postDelayed添加到视图中，这样getTop()就不会返回0。

binding.scrollViewLogin.postDelayed({
            val scrollTo = binding.textInputLayoutFirstName.top
            binding.scrollViewLogin.isSmoothScrollingEnabled = true
            binding.scrollViewLogin.smoothScrollTo(0, scrollTo)
     }, 400
) 

还要确保视图是scrollView的直接子视图，否则你会得到getTop()为零。示例:嵌入在TextInputLayout中的edittext的getTop()将返回0。在这种情况下，我们需要计算TextInputLayout的getTop()它是ScrollView的直接子。

<ScrollView>
    <TextInputLayout>
        <EditText/>
    </TextInputLayout>
</ScrollView>

检查Android源代码，你会发现ScrollView已经有一个成员函数scrollToChild(View)，它做的正是所请求的。不幸的是，这个函数由于某种模糊的原因被标记为private。在这个函数的基础上，我写了下面的函数，它可以找到指定为参数的视图上方的第一个ScrollView，并滚动它，使它在ScrollView中可见:

 private void make_visible(View view)
 {
  int vt = view.getTop();
  int vb = view.getBottom();

  View v = view;

  for(;;)
     {
      ViewParent vp = v.getParent();

      if(vp == null || !(vp instanceof ViewGroup))
         break;

      ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup)vp;

      if(parent instanceof ScrollView)
        {
         ScrollView sv = (ScrollView)parent;

         // Code based on ScrollView.computeScrollDeltaToGetChildRectOnScreen(Rect rect) (Android v5.1.1):

         int height = sv.getHeight();
         int screenTop = sv.getScrollY();
         int screenBottom = screenTop + height;

         int fadingEdge = sv.getVerticalFadingEdgeLength();

         // leave room for top fading edge as long as rect isn't at very top
         if(vt > 0)
            screenTop += fadingEdge;

         // leave room for bottom fading edge as long as rect isn't at very bottom
         if(vb < sv.getChildAt(0).getHeight())
            screenBottom -= fadingEdge;

         int scrollYDelta = 0;

         if(vb > screenBottom && vt > screenTop) 
           {
            // need to move down to get it in view: move down just enough so
            // that the entire rectangle is in view (or at least the first
            // screen size chunk).

            if(vb-vt > height) // just enough to get screen size chunk on
               scrollYDelta += (vt - screenTop);
            else              // get entire rect at bottom of screen
               scrollYDelta += (vb - screenBottom);

             // make sure we aren't scrolling beyond the end of our content
            int bottom = sv.getChildAt(0).getBottom();
            int distanceToBottom = bottom - screenBottom;
            scrollYDelta = Math.min(scrollYDelta, distanceToBottom);
           }
         else if(vt < screenTop && vb < screenBottom) 
           {
            // need to move up to get it in view: move up just enough so that
            // entire rectangle is in view (or at least the first screen
            // size chunk of it).

            if(vb-vt > height)    // screen size chunk
               scrollYDelta -= (screenBottom - vb);
            else                  // entire rect at top
               scrollYDelta -= (screenTop - vt);

            // make sure we aren't scrolling any further than the top our content
            scrollYDelta = Math.max(scrollYDelta, -sv.getScrollY());
           }

         sv.smoothScrollBy(0, scrollYDelta);
         break;
        }

      // Transform coordinates to parent:
      int dy = parent.getTop()-parent.getScrollY();
      vt += dy;
      vb += dy;

      v = parent;
     }
 }