我使用jQuery。点击来处理Raphael图形上的鼠标点击事件，同时，我需要处理鼠标拖动事件，鼠标拖动在Raphael中由鼠标下拉，鼠标上拉和鼠标移动组成。
很难区分点击和拖动，因为点击也包含鼠标下拉和鼠标上拉，我怎么能区分鼠标“点击”和鼠标“拖动”然后在Javascript?
当前回答
我认为区别在于，在拖拽中，mousedown和mouseup之间有一个鼠标移动，但在点击中没有。
你可以这样做:
const element = document.createElement('div') element.innerHTML = 'test' document.body.appendChild(element) let moved let downListener = () => { moved = false } element.addEventListener('mousedown', downListener) let moveListener = () => { moved = true } element.addEventListener('mousemove', moveListener) let upListener = () => { if (moved) { console.log('moved') } else { console.log('not moved') } } element.addEventListener('mouseup', upListener) // release memory element.removeEventListener('mousedown', downListener) element.removeEventListener('mousemove', moveListener) element.removeEventListener('mouseup', upListener)
其他回答
很简单，
el = document.getElementById("your_id"); var isDown = false; 埃尔。addEventListener('mousedown'， function () { isDown = true; })； 埃尔。addEventListener('mouseup'， function () { isDown = false; })； 埃尔。addEventListener('鼠标移动'，函数(){ if (isDown) { //你的代码在这里 ｝ })；
我认为区别在于，在拖拽中，mousedown和mouseup之间有一个鼠标移动，但在点击中没有。
你可以这样做:
const element = document.createElement('div') element.innerHTML = 'test' document.body.appendChild(element) let moved let downListener = () => { moved = false } element.addEventListener('mousedown', downListener) let moveListener = () => { moved = true } element.addEventListener('mousemove', moveListener) let upListener = () => { if (moved) { console.log('moved') } else { console.log('not moved') } } element.addEventListener('mouseup', upListener) // release memory element.removeEventListener('mousedown', downListener) element.removeEventListener('mousemove', moveListener) element.removeEventListener('mouseup', upListener)
纯JS与DeltaX和delay
这个DeltaX和delay是由接受的答案中的评论所建议的，以避免由于鼠标移动一划而试图单击并获得拖动操作时的令人沮丧的体验。
deltaX = deltaY = 2;//px
var element = document.getElementById('divID');
element.addEventListener("mousedown", function(e){
if (typeof InitPageX == 'undefined' && typeof InitPageY == 'undefined') {
InitPageX = e.pageX;
InitPageY = e.pageY;
}
}, false);
element.addEventListener("mousemove", function(e){
if (typeof InitPageX !== 'undefined' && typeof InitPageY !== 'undefined') {
diffX = e.pageX - InitPageX;
diffY = e.pageY - InitPageY;
if ( (diffX > deltaX) || (diffX < -deltaX)
||
(diffY > deltaY) || (diffY < -deltaY)
) {
console.log("dragging");//dragging event or function goes here.
}
else {
console.log("click");//click event or moving back in delta goes here.
}
}
}, false);
element.addEventListener("mouseup", function(){
delete InitPageX;
delete InitPageY;
}, false);
element.addEventListener("click", function(){
console.log("click");
}, false);
如果你已经在使用jQuery:
var $body = $('body');
$body.on('mousedown', function (evt) {
$body.on('mouseup mousemove', function handler(evt) {
if (evt.type === 'mouseup') {
// click
} else {
// drag
}
$body.off('mouseup mousemove', handler);
});
});
对于OSM地图上的公共操作(单击时放置标记)，问题是:1)如何确定鼠标向下的持续时间->向上(您无法想象为每次单击创建一个新的标记)2)鼠标向下移动期间->向上(即用户正在拖动地图)。
const map = document.getElementById('map');
map.addEventListener("mousedown", position);
map.addEventListener("mouseup", calculate);
let posX, posY, endX, endY, t1, t2, action;
function position(e) {
posX = e.clientX;
posY = e.clientY;
t1 = Date.now();
}
function calculate(e) {
endX = e.clientX;
endY = e.clientY;
t2 = (Date.now()-t1)/1000;
action = 'inactive';
if( t2 > 0.5 && t2 < 1.5) { // Fixing duration of mouse down->up
if( Math.abs( posX-endX ) < 5 && Math.abs( posY-endY ) < 5 ) { // 5px error on mouse pos while clicking
action = 'active';
// --------> Do something
}
}
console.log('Down = '+posX + ', ' + posY+'\nUp = '+endX + ', ' + endY+ '\nAction = '+ action);
}
