我有一个HTML表的行绑定到数据库行。我希望每行都有一个“删除行”链接,但我想事先与用户确认。

有没有办法使用Twitter引导模式对话框来做到这一点?


当前回答

如果你想用最简单的快捷方式,你可以用这个插件。


但是这个插件是一个使用Bootstrap Modal的替代实现。真正的Bootstrap实现也很容易,所以我不喜欢使用这个插件,因为它会在页面中添加多余的JS内容,这会减慢页面加载时间。


Idea

我喜欢用这种方式来实现它

如果用户单击按钮从列表中删除一个项目,那么JS调用将把项目ID(或任何更重要的数据)放在模态的表单中。 然后在弹出窗口中,会有2个确认按钮。 Yes将提交表单(使用ajax或直接提交表单) 不,会忽略情态动词


代码将像这样(使用Bootstrap)-

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function() { $("button").click(function() { //Say - $('p').get(0).id - this delete item id $("#delete_item_id").val( $('p').get(0).id ); $('#delete_confirmation_modal').modal('show'); }); }); </script> <p id="1">This is a item to delete.</p> <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">Delete</button> <!-- Delete Modal content--> <div class="modal fade" id="delete_confirmation_modal" role="dialog" style="display: none;"> <div class="modal-dialog" style="margin-top: 260.5px;"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Do you really want to delete this Category?</h4> </div> <form role="form" method="post" action="category_delete" id="delete_data"> <input type="hidden" id="delete_item_id" name="id" value="12"> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger">Yes</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">No</button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div>

你应该根据你的要求改变表单动作。

快乐编码:)

其他回答

我意识到这是一个非常古老的问题,但自从我今天想知道一个更有效的方法来处理引导情态动词。我做了一些研究,发现了一些比上面显示的解决方案更好的方法,可以在这个链接中找到:

http://www.petefreitag.com/item/809.cfm

首先加载jquery

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('a[data-confirm]').click(function(ev) {
        var href = $(this).attr('href');

        if (!$('#dataConfirmModal').length) {
            $('body').append('<div id="dataConfirmModal" class="modal" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="dataConfirmLabel" aria-hidden="true"><div class="modal-header"><button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">×</button><h3 id="dataConfirmLabel">Please Confirm</h3></div><div class="modal-body"></div><div class="modal-footer"><button class="btn" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">Cancel</button><a class="btn btn-primary" id="dataConfirmOK">OK</a></div></div>');
        } 
        $('#dataConfirmModal').find('.modal-body').text($(this).attr('data-confirm'));
        $('#dataConfirmOK').attr('href', href);
        $('#dataConfirmModal').modal({show:true});
        return false;
    });
});

然后向href询问任何问题/确认即可:

<a href="/any/url/delete.php?ref=ID" data-confirm="Are you sure you want to delete?">Delete</a>

通过这种方式,确认模式更加通用,因此可以很容易地在网站的其他部分重复使用。

我发现这个很有用,很容易使用,而且看起来很漂亮:http://maxailloud.github.io/confirm-bootstrap/。

要使用它,在你的页面中包含.js文件,然后运行:

$('your-link-selector').confirmModal();

你可以应用各种各样的选项,让它在确认删除时看起来更好,我使用:

$('your-link-selector').confirmModal({
    confirmTitle: 'Please confirm',
    confirmMessage: 'Are you sure you want to delete this?',
    confirmStyle: 'danger',
    confirmOk: '<i class="icon-trash icon-white"></i> Delete',
    confirmCallback: function (target) {
         //perform the deletion here, or leave this option
         //out to just follow link..
    }
});

当涉及到一个相关的大项目时,我们可能需要一些可重复使用的东西。这是我在SO的帮助下得到的东西。

confirmDelete.jsp

<!-- Modal Dialog -->
<div class="modal fade" id="confirmDelete" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="confirmDeleteLabel"
 aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
    <div class="modal-content">
        <div class="modal-header">
            <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal"
                    aria-hidden="true">&times;</button>
            <h4 class="modal-title">Delete Parmanently</h4>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-body" style="height: 75px">
            <p>Are you sure about this ?</p>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-footer">
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" id="confirm-delete-ok">Ok
            </button>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript">

    var url_for_deletion = "#";
    var success_redirect = window.location.href;

$('#confirmDelete').on('show.bs.modal', function (e) {
    var message = $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-message');
    $(this).find('.modal-body p').text(message);
    var title = $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-title');
    $(this).find('.modal-title').text(title);

    if (typeof  $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-url') != 'undefined') {
        url_for_deletion = $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-url');
    }
    if (typeof  $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-success-url') != 'undefined') {
        success_redirect = $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-success-url');
    }

});

<!-- Form confirm (yes/ok) handler, submits form -->
$('#confirmDelete').find('.modal-footer #confirm-delete-ok').on('click', function () {
    $.ajax({
        method: "delete",
        url: url_for_deletion,
    }).success(function (data) {
        window.location.href = success_redirect;
    }).fail(function (error) {
        console.log(error);
    });
    $('#confirmDelete').modal('hide');
    return false;
});
<script/>

reusingPage.jsp

<a href="#" class="table-link danger"
data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#confirmDelete"
data-title="Delete Something"
data-message="Are you sure you want to inactivate this something?"
data-url="client/32"
id="delete-client-32">
</a>
<!-- jQuery should come before this -->
<%@ include file="../some/path/confirmDelete.jsp" %>

注意:这使用http删除方法删除请求,你可以改变它从javascript或,可以发送它使用数据属性在数据标题或数据url等,以支持任何请求。

下面的解决方案比bootbox.js更好,因为

它可以做bootbox.js能做的所有事情; 使用语法更简单 它允许你优雅地控制你的信息的颜色使用“错误”,“警告”或“信息” Bootbox有986行长,我的只有110行长

digimango.messagebox.js:

const dialogTemplate = '\ <div class ="modal" id="digimango_messageBox" role="dialog">\ <div class ="modal-dialog">\ <div class ="modal-content">\ <div class ="modal-body">\ <p class ="text-success" id="digimango_messageBoxMessage">Some text in the modal.</p>\ <p><textarea id="digimango_messageBoxTextArea" cols="70" rows="5"></textarea></p>\ </div>\ <div class ="modal-footer">\ <button type="button" class ="btn btn-primary" id="digimango_messageBoxOkButton">OK</button>\ <button type="button" class ="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal" id="digimango_messageBoxCancelButton">Cancel</button>\ </div>\ </div>\ </div>\ </div>'; // See the comment inside function digimango_onOkClick(event) { var digimango_numOfDialogsOpened = 0; function messageBox(msg, significance, options, actionConfirmedCallback) { if ($('#digimango_MessageBoxContainer').length == 0) { var iDiv = document.createElement('div'); iDiv.id = 'digimango_MessageBoxContainer'; document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].appendChild(iDiv); $("#digimango_MessageBoxContainer").html(dialogTemplate); } var okButtonName, cancelButtonName, showTextBox, textBoxDefaultText; if (options == null) { okButtonName = 'OK'; cancelButtonName = null; showTextBox = null; textBoxDefaultText = null; } else { okButtonName = options.okButtonName; cancelButtonName = options.cancelButtonName; showTextBox = options.showTextBox; textBoxDefaultText = options.textBoxDefaultText; } if (showTextBox == true) { if (textBoxDefaultText == null) $('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').val(''); else $('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').val(textBoxDefaultText); $('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').show(); } else $('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').hide(); if (okButtonName != null) $('#digimango_messageBoxOkButton').html(okButtonName); else $('#digimango_messageBoxOkButton').html('OK'); if (cancelButtonName == null) $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').hide(); else { $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').show(); $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').html(cancelButtonName); } $('#digimango_messageBoxOkButton').unbind('click'); $('#digimango_messageBoxOkButton').on('click', { callback: actionConfirmedCallback }, digimango_onOkClick); $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').unbind('click'); $('#digimango_messageBoxCancelButton').on('click', digimango_onCancelClick); var content = $("#digimango_messageBoxMessage"); if (significance == 'error') content.attr('class', 'text-danger'); else if (significance == 'warning') content.attr('class', 'text-warning'); else content.attr('class', 'text-success'); content.html(msg); if (digimango_numOfDialogsOpened == 0) $("#digimango_messageBox").modal(); digimango_numOfDialogsOpened++; } function digimango_onOkClick(event) { // JavaScript's nature is unblocking. So the function call in the following line will not block, // thus the last line of this function, which is to hide the dialog, is executed before user // clicks the "OK" button on the second dialog shown in the callback. Therefore we need to count // how many dialogs is currently showing. If we know there is still a dialog being shown, we do // not execute the last line in this function. if (typeof (event.data.callback) != 'undefined') event.data.callback($('#digimango_messageBoxTextArea').val()); digimango_numOfDialogsOpened--; if (digimango_numOfDialogsOpened == 0) $('#digimango_messageBox').modal('hide'); } function digimango_onCancelClick() { digimango_numOfDialogsOpened--; if (digimango_numOfDialogsOpened == 0) $('#digimango_messageBox').modal('hide'); }

使用digimango.messagebox.js:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>A useful generic message box</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="~/Content/bootstrap.min.css" media="screen" /> <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="~/Scripts/bootbox.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="~/Scripts/digimango.messagebox.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function testAlert() { messageBox('Something went wrong!', 'error'); } function testAlertWithCallback() { messageBox('Something went wrong!', 'error', null, function () { messageBox('OK clicked.'); }); } function testConfirm() { messageBox('Do you want to proceed?', 'warning', { okButtonName: 'Yes', cancelButtonName: 'No' }, function () { messageBox('Are you sure you want to proceed?', 'warning', { okButtonName: 'Yes', cancelButtonName: 'No' }); }); } function testPrompt() { messageBox('How do you feel now?', 'normal', { showTextBox: true }, function (userInput) { messageBox('User entered "' + userInput + '".'); }); } function testPromptWithDefault() { messageBox('How do you feel now?', 'normal', { showTextBox: true, textBoxDefaultText: 'I am good!' }, function (userInput) { messageBox('User entered "' + userInput + '".'); }); } </script> </head> <body> <a href="#" onclick="testAlert();">Test alert</a> <br/> <a href="#" onclick="testAlertWithCallback();">Test alert with callback</a> <br /> <a href="#" onclick="testConfirm();">Test confirm</a> <br/> <a href="#" onclick="testPrompt();">Test prompt</a><br /> <a href="#" onclick="testPromptWithDefault();">Test prompt with default text</a> <br /> </body> </html>

如果你想用最简单的快捷方式,你可以用这个插件。


但是这个插件是一个使用Bootstrap Modal的替代实现。真正的Bootstrap实现也很容易,所以我不喜欢使用这个插件,因为它会在页面中添加多余的JS内容,这会减慢页面加载时间。


Idea

我喜欢用这种方式来实现它

如果用户单击按钮从列表中删除一个项目,那么JS调用将把项目ID(或任何更重要的数据)放在模态的表单中。 然后在弹出窗口中,会有2个确认按钮。 Yes将提交表单(使用ajax或直接提交表单) 不,会忽略情态动词


代码将像这样(使用Bootstrap)-

<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function() { $("button").click(function() { //Say - $('p').get(0).id - this delete item id $("#delete_item_id").val( $('p').get(0).id ); $('#delete_confirmation_modal').modal('show'); }); }); </script> <p id="1">This is a item to delete.</p> <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">Delete</button> <!-- Delete Modal content--> <div class="modal fade" id="delete_confirmation_modal" role="dialog" style="display: none;"> <div class="modal-dialog" style="margin-top: 260.5px;"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Do you really want to delete this Category?</h4> </div> <form role="form" method="post" action="category_delete" id="delete_data"> <input type="hidden" id="delete_item_id" name="id" value="12"> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger">Yes</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">No</button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div>

你应该根据你的要求改变表单动作。

快乐编码:)