我有一个HTML表的行绑定到数据库行。我希望每行都有一个“删除行”链接，但我想事先与用户确认。
有没有办法使用Twitter引导模式对话框来做到这一点?
当前回答
当涉及到一个相关的大项目时，我们可能需要一些可重复使用的东西。这是我在SO的帮助下得到的东西。
confirmDelete.jsp
<!-- Modal Dialog -->
<div class="modal fade" id="confirmDelete" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="confirmDeleteLabel"
aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal"
aria-hidden="true">×</button>
<h4 class="modal-title">Delete Parmanently</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body" style="height: 75px">
<p>Are you sure about this ?</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Cancel</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" id="confirm-delete-ok">Ok
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var url_for_deletion = "#";
var success_redirect = window.location.href;
$('#confirmDelete').on('show.bs.modal', function (e) {
var message = $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-message');
$(this).find('.modal-body p').text(message);
var title = $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-title');
$(this).find('.modal-title').text(title);
if (typeof $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-url') != 'undefined') {
url_for_deletion = $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-url');
}
if (typeof $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-success-url') != 'undefined') {
success_redirect = $(e.relatedTarget).attr('data-success-url');
}
});
<!-- Form confirm (yes/ok) handler, submits form -->
$('#confirmDelete').find('.modal-footer #confirm-delete-ok').on('click', function () {
$.ajax({
method: "delete",
url: url_for_deletion,
}).success(function (data) {
window.location.href = success_redirect;
}).fail(function (error) {
console.log(error);
});
$('#confirmDelete').modal('hide');
return false;
});
<script/>
reusingPage.jsp
<a href="#" class="table-link danger"
data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#confirmDelete"
data-title="Delete Something"
data-message="Are you sure you want to inactivate this something?"
data-url="client/32"
id="delete-client-32">
</a>
<!-- jQuery should come before this -->
<%@ include file="../some/path/confirmDelete.jsp" %>
注意:这使用http删除方法删除请求，你可以改变它从javascript或，可以发送它使用数据属性在数据标题或数据url等，以支持任何请求。
其他回答
如果你想用最简单的快捷方式，你可以用这个插件。
但是这个插件是一个使用Bootstrap Modal的替代实现。真正的Bootstrap实现也很容易，所以我不喜欢使用这个插件，因为它会在页面中添加多余的JS内容，这会减慢页面加载时间。
Idea
我喜欢用这种方式来实现它
如果用户单击按钮从列表中删除一个项目，那么JS调用将把项目ID(或任何更重要的数据)放在模态的表单中。 然后在弹出窗口中，会有2个确认按钮。 Yes将提交表单(使用ajax或直接提交表单) 不，会忽略情态动词
代码将像这样(使用Bootstrap)-
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function() { $("button").click(function() { //Say - $('p').get(0).id - this delete item id $("#delete_item_id").val( $('p').get(0).id ); $('#delete_confirmation_modal').modal('show'); }); }); </script> <p id="1">This is a item to delete.</p> <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">Delete</button> <!-- Delete Modal content--> <div class="modal fade" id="delete_confirmation_modal" role="dialog" style="display: none;"> <div class="modal-dialog" style="margin-top: 260.5px;"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">×</button> <h4 class="modal-title">Do you really want to delete this Category?</h4> </div> <form role="form" method="post" action="category_delete" id="delete_data"> <input type="hidden" id="delete_item_id" name="id" value="12"> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger">Yes</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal">No</button> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div>
你应该根据你的要求改变表单动作。
快乐编码:)
我可以很容易地使用bootbox.js库处理这种类型的任务。首先，你需要包括引导框JS文件。然后在你的事件处理函数中简单地写以下代码:
bootbox.confirm("Are you sure to want to delete , function(result) {
//here result will be true
// delete process code goes here
});
官方引导盒js 网站
你可以尝试更多可重用的我的解决方案与回调函数。在这个函数中，您可以使用POST请求或一些逻辑。 使用的库:JQuery 3>和Bootstrap 3>。
https://jsfiddle.net/axnikitenko/gazbyv8v/
测试的Html代码:
...
<body>
<a href='#' id="remove-btn-a-id" class="btn btn-default">Test Remove Action</a>
</body>
...
Javascript:
$(function () {
function remove() {
alert('Remove Action Start!');
}
// Example of initializing component data
this.cmpModalRemove = new ModalConfirmationComponent('remove-data', remove,
'remove-btn-a-id', {
txtModalHeader: 'Header Text For Remove', txtModalBody: 'Body For Text Remove',
txtBtnConfirm: 'Confirm', txtBtnCancel: 'Cancel'
});
this.cmpModalRemove.initialize();
});
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// COMPONENT SCRIPT
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Script processing data for confirmation dialog.
* Used libraries: JQuery 3> and Bootstrap 3>.
*
* @param name unique component name at page scope
* @param callback function which processing confirm click
* @param actionBtnId button for open modal dialog
* @param text localization data, structure:
* > txtModalHeader - text at header of modal dialog
* > txtModalBody - text at body of modal dialog
* > txtBtnConfirm - text at button for confirm action
* > txtBtnCancel - text at button for cancel action
*
* @constructor
* @author Aleksey Nikitenko
*/
function ModalConfirmationComponent(name, callback, actionBtnId, text) {
this.name = name;
this.callback = callback;
// Text data
this.txtModalHeader = text.txtModalHeader;
this.txtModalBody = text.txtModalBody;
this.txtBtnConfirm = text.txtBtnConfirm;
this.txtBtnCancel = text.txtBtnCancel;
// Elements
this.elmActionBtn = $('#' + actionBtnId);
this.elmModalDiv = undefined;
this.elmConfirmBtn = undefined;
}
/**
* Initialize needed data for current component object.
* Generate html code and assign actions for needed UI
* elements.
*/
ModalConfirmationComponent.prototype.initialize = function () {
// Generate modal html and assign with action button
$('body').append(this.getHtmlModal());
this.elmActionBtn.attr('data-toggle', 'modal');
this.elmActionBtn.attr('data-target', '#'+this.getModalDivId());
// Initialize needed elements
this.elmModalDiv = $('#'+this.getModalDivId());
this.elmConfirmBtn = $('#'+this.getConfirmBtnId());
// Assign click function for confirm button
var object = this;
this.elmConfirmBtn.click(function() {
object.elmModalDiv.modal('toggle'); // hide modal
object.callback(); // run callback function
});
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// HTML GENERATORS
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Methods needed for get html code of modal div.
*
* @returns {string} html code
*/
ModalConfirmationComponent.prototype.getHtmlModal = function () {
var result = '<div class="modal fade" id="' + this.getModalDivId() + '"';
result +=' tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">';
result += '<div class="modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header">';
result += this.txtModalHeader + '</div><div class="modal-body">' + this.txtModalBody + '</div>';
result += '<div class="modal-footer">';
result += '<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">';
result += this.txtBtnCancel + '</button>';
result += '<button id="'+this.getConfirmBtnId()+'" type="button" class="btn btn-danger">';
result += this.txtBtnConfirm + '</button>';
return result+'</div></div></div></div>';
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// UTILITY
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Get id element with name prefix for this component.
*
* @returns {string} element id
*/
ModalConfirmationComponent.prototype.getModalDivId = function () {
return this.name + '-modal-id';
};
/**
* Get id element with name prefix for this component.
*
* @returns {string} element id
*/
ModalConfirmationComponent.prototype.getConfirmBtnId = function () {
return this.name + '-confirm-btn-id';
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------- Generic Confirm
function confirm(heading, question, cancelButtonTxt, okButtonTxt, callback) {
var confirmModal =
$('<div class="modal hide fade">' +
'<div class="modal-header">' +
'<a class="close" data-dismiss="modal" >×</a>' +
'<h3>' + heading +'</h3>' +
'</div>' +
'<div class="modal-body">' +
'<p>' + question + '</p>' +
'</div>' +
'<div class="modal-footer">' +
'<a href="#" class="btn" data-dismiss="modal">' +
cancelButtonTxt +
'</a>' +
'<a href="#" id="okButton" class="btn btn-primary">' +
okButtonTxt +
'</a>' +
'</div>' +
'</div>');
confirmModal.find('#okButton').click(function(event) {
callback();
confirmModal.modal('hide');
});
confirmModal.modal('show');
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------- Confirm Put To Use
$("i#deleteTransaction").live("click", function(event) {
// get txn id from current table row
var id = $(this).data('id');
var heading = 'Confirm Transaction Delete';
var question = 'Please confirm that you wish to delete transaction ' + id + '.';
var cancelButtonTxt = 'Cancel';
var okButtonTxt = 'Confirm';
var callback = function() {
alert('delete confirmed ' + id);
};
confirm(heading, question, cancelButtonTxt, okButtonTxt, callback);
});
多亏了@Jousby的解决方案，我设法让我的工作也很好，但我发现我必须改进他的解决方案的Bootstrap模式标记，使其像官方示例中演示的那样正确呈现。
所以，这是我修改后的泛型确认函数，它工作得很好:
/* Generic Confirm func */
function confirm(heading, question, cancelButtonTxt, okButtonTxt, callback) {
var confirmModal =
$('<div class="modal fade">' +
'<div class="modal-dialog">' +
'<div class="modal-content">' +
'<div class="modal-header">' +
'<a class="close" data-dismiss="modal" >×</a>' +
'<h3>' + heading +'</h3>' +
'</div>' +
'<div class="modal-body">' +
'<p>' + question + '</p>' +
'</div>' +
'<div class="modal-footer">' +
'<a href="#!" class="btn" data-dismiss="modal">' +
cancelButtonTxt +
'</a>' +
'<a href="#!" id="okButton" class="btn btn-primary">' +
okButtonTxt +
'</a>' +
'</div>' +
'</div>' +
'</div>' +
'</div>');
confirmModal.find('#okButton').click(function(event) {
callback();
confirmModal.modal('hide');
});
confirmModal.modal('show');
};
/* END Generic Confirm func */
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