<form onSubmit={handleLogin}>
      <input type="text" name="email" placeholder="Email" />
      <input type="text" name="password" placeholder="Password" />
      <button type="submit">Login</button>
</form>

const handleLogin = (event) => {
    event.preventDefault(); 
    console.log(event.target[0].value)
    console.log(event.target[1].value)         
  }

es6析构的更清晰的例子

class Form extends Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);
        this.state = {
            login: null,
            password: null,
            email: null
        }
    }

    onChange(e) {
        this.setState({
            [e.target.name]: e.target.value
        })
    }

    onSubmit(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        let login = this.state.login;
        let password = this.state.password;
        // etc
    }

    render() {
        return (
            <form onSubmit={this.onSubmit.bind(this)}>
                <input type="text" name="login" onChange={this.onChange.bind(this)} />
                <input type="password" name="password" onChange={this.onChange.bind(this)} />
                <input type="email" name="email" onChange={this.onChange.bind(this)} />
                <button type="submit">Sign Up</button>
            </form>
        );
    }
}

<form onSubmit={handleLogin}>
      <input type="text" name="email" placeholder="Email" />
      <input type="text" name="password" placeholder="Password" />
      <button type="submit">Login</button>
</form>

const handleLogin = (event) => {
    event.preventDefault(); 
    console.log(event.target[0].value)
    console.log(event.target[1].value)         
  }

我建议采取以下方法:

import {Autobind} from 'es-decorators';

export class Form extends Component {

    @Autobind
    handleChange(e) {
        this.setState({[e.target.name]: e.target.value});
    }

    @Autobind
    add(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        this.collection.add(this.state);
        this.refs.form.reset();
    }

    shouldComponentUpdate() {
        return false;
    }

    render() {
        return (
            <form onSubmit={this.add} ref="form">
                <input type="text" name="desination" onChange={this.handleChange}/>
                <input type="date" name="startDate" onChange={this.handleChange}/>
                <input type="date" name="endDate" onChange={this.handleChange}/>
                <textarea name="description" onChange={this.handleChange}/>
                <button type="submit">Add</button>
            </form>
        )
    }

}

迈克尔·肖克的回答是:

class MyForm extends React.Component {
  constructor() {
    super();
    this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
  }

  handleSubmit(event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    const data = new FormData(event.target);

    console.log(data.get('email')); // reference by form input's `name` tag

    fetch('/api/form-submit-url', {
      method: 'POST',
      body: data,
    });
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit}>
        <label htmlFor="username">Enter username</label>
        <input id="username" name="username" type="text" />

        <label htmlFor="email">Enter your email</label>
        <input id="email" name="email" type="email" />

        <label htmlFor="birthdate">Enter your birth date</label>
        <input id="birthdate" name="birthdate" type="text" />

        <button>Send data!</button>
      </form>
    );
  }
}

参见这篇Medium文章:如何用Just React处理表单

此方法仅在按下提交按钮时获取表单数据。我觉得干净多了!

下面是我使用单个inputChangeHandler收集多个表单输入的方法

import React from "react";

const COLORS = ["red", "orange", "yellow", "purple", "green", "white", "black"];

export default function App() {

  const initialFormFields = {
    name: undefined,
    email: undefined,
    favourite_color: undefined
  };
  const [formInput, setFormInput] = React.useState(initialFormFields);

  function inputChangeHandler(event) {
    setFormInput(prevFormState => ({
      ...prevFormState,
      [event.target.name]: event.target.value
    }))
  };

  return (
    <div className="App">
      <form>
        <label>Name: <input name="name" type="text" value={formInput.name} onChange={inputChangeHandler}/></label>
        <label>Email: <input name="email" type="email" value={formInput.email} onChange={inputChangeHandler}/></label>
        <div>
          {COLORS.map(color => <label><input type="radio" name="favourite_color" value={color} key={color} onChange={inputChangeHandler}/> {color} </label>)}
        </div>
      </form>

      <div>
        Entered Name: {formInput.name}
        Entered Email: {formInput.email}
        Favourite Color: {formInput.favourite_color}
      </div>
    </div>
  );
}