我想创建一个用于测试的选项列表。起初，我这样做：
ArrayList<String> places = new ArrayList<String>();
places.add("Buenos Aires");
places.add("Córdoba");
places.add("La Plata");
然后，我将代码重构如下：
ArrayList<String> places = new ArrayList<String>(
Arrays.asList("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata"));
有更好的方法吗？
当前回答
是的，借助数组，您可以在一行中初始化数组列表，
List<String> strlist= Arrays.asList("aaa", "bbb", "ccc");
其他回答
只需使用以下代码即可。
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>() {{
add("A");
add("B");
add("C");
}};
为什么不做一个简单的实用函数来实现这一点呢？
static <A> ArrayList<A> ll(A... a) {
ArrayList l = new ArrayList(a.length);
for (A x : a) l.add(x);
return l;
}
“ll”代表“文字列表”。
ArrayList<String> places = ll("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
这是算盘常见的代码
// ArrayList
List<String> list = N.asList("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
// HashSet
Set<String> set = N.asSet("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
// HashMap
Map<String, Integer> map = N.asMap("Buenos Aires", 1, "Córdoba", 2, "La Plata", 3);
// Or for Immutable List/Set/Map
ImmutableList.of("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
ImmutableSet.of("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
ImmutableSet.of("Buenos Aires", 1, "Córdoba", 2, "La Plata", 3);
// The most efficient way, which is similar with Arrays.asList(...) in JDK.
// but returns a flexible-size list backed by the specified array.
List<String> set = Array.asList("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
声明：我是算盘通用的开发者。
使用Eclipse集合，您可以编写以下内容：
List<String> list = Lists.mutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
您还可以更具体地了解类型，以及它们是可变的还是不可变的。
MutableList<String> mList = Lists.mutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
ImmutableList<String> iList = Lists.immutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
您也可以对套装和包进行同样的操作：
Set<String> set = Sets.mutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
MutableSet<String> mSet = Sets.mutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
ImmutableSet<String> iSet = Sets.immutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
Bag<String> bag = Bags.mutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
MutableBag<String> mBag = Bags.mutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
ImmutableBag<String> iBag = Bags.immutable.with("Buenos Aires", "Córdoba", "La Plata");
注意：我是Eclipse集合的提交人。
最好的方法是：
package main_package;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Stackkkk {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
add(list, "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6");
System.out.println("I added " + list.size() + " element in one line");
}
public static void add(ArrayList<Object> list,Object...objects){
for(Object object:objects)
list.add(object);
}
}
只需创建一个可以包含任意多个元素的函数，并调用它将它们添加到一行中即可。
