class CPhoenixDatabase():
    def __init__(self, dbname):
        self.dbname = dbname
        self.conn = sqlite3.connect(dbname)

    def is_table(self, table_name):
        """ This method seems to be working now"""
        query = "SELECT name from sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name='{" + table_name + "}';"
        cursor = self.conn.execute(query)
        result = cursor.fetchone()
        if result == None:
            return False
        else:
            return True

注意:现在在我的Mac上使用Python 3.7.1

c++函数检查db和所有附加的数据库是否存在表和列(可选)。

bool exists(sqlite3 *db, string tbl, string col="1")
{
    sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
    bool b = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, ("select "+col+" from "+tbl).c_str(),
    -1, &stmt, 0) == SQLITE_OK;
    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
    return b;
}

编辑:最近发现了sqlite3_table_column_metadata函数。因此

bool exists(sqlite3* db,const char *tbl,const char *col=0)
{return sqlite3_table_column_metadata(db,0,tbl,col,0,0,0,0,0)==SQLITE_OK;}

这是我使用的函数:

给定SQLDatabase Object = db

public boolean exists(String table) {
    try {
         db.query("SELECT * FROM " + table);
         return true;
    } catch (SQLException e) {
         return false;
    }
}

我喜欢的方法是:

SELECT "name" FROM pragma_table_info("table_name") LIMIT 1;

如果您得到一个行结果，则该表存在。这是更好的(对我)，然后检查sqlite_master，因为它也将检查附加和临时数据库。

这是我的SQLite Cordova代码:

get_columnNames('LastUpdate', function (data) {
    if (data.length > 0) { // In data you also have columnNames
        console.log("Table full");
    }
    else {
        console.log("Table empty");
    }
});

另一个是:

function get_columnNames(tableName, callback) {
    myDb.transaction(function (transaction) {
        var query_exec = "SELECT name, sql FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name ='" + tableName + "'";
        transaction.executeSql(query_exec, [], function (tx, results) {
            var columnNames = [];
            var len = results.rows.length;
            if (len>0){
                var columnParts = results.rows.item(0).sql.replace(/^[^\(]+\(([^\)]+)\)/g, '$1').split(','); ///// RegEx
                for (i in columnParts) {
                    if (typeof columnParts[i] === 'string')
                        columnNames.push(columnParts[i].split(" ")[0]);
                };
                callback(columnNames);
            }
            else callback(columnNames);
        });
    });
}

我现在在c#中发现的最可靠的方法是使用最新的SQLite -net-pcl nuget包(1.5.231)，它使用SQLite 3，如下所示:

var result = database.GetTableInfo(tableName);
if ((result == null) || (result.Count == 0))
{
    database.CreateTable<T>(CreateFlags.AllImplicit);
}