仅限号码类型

keyboardType: TextInputType.number

和更多的选择与数字垫

keyboardType: TextInputType.numberWithOptions(decimal: true,signed: false)

设置键盘和验证器

String numberValidator(String value) {
  if(value == null) {
    return null;
  }
  final n = num.tryParse(value);
  if(n == null) {
    return '"$value" is not a valid number';
  }
  return null;
}

new TextFormField(
    keyboardType: TextInputType.number, 
    validator: numberValidator, 
    textAlign: TextAlign.right
    ...

https://docs.flutter.io/flutter/material/TextFormField/TextFormField.html https://docs.flutter.io/flutter/services/TextInputType-class.html

U可以安装intl_phone_number_input包

dependencies:
  intl_phone_number_input: ^0.5.2+2

试试下面的代码:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:intl_phone_number_input/intl_phone_number_input.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    var darkTheme = ThemeData.dark().copyWith(primaryColor: Colors.blue);

    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Demo',
      themeMode: ThemeMode.dark,
      darkTheme: darkTheme,
      theme: ThemeData(
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
      ),
      home: Scaffold(
        appBar: AppBar(title: Text('Demo')),
        body: MyHomePage(),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  final GlobalKey<FormState> formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();

  final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();
  String initialCountry = 'NG';
  PhoneNumber number = PhoneNumber(isoCode: 'NG');

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Form(
      key: formKey,
      child: Container(
        child: Column(
          mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
          children: <Widget>[
            InternationalPhoneNumberInput(
              onInputChanged: (PhoneNumber number) {
                print(number.phoneNumber);
              },
              onInputValidated: (bool value) {
                print(value);
              },
              selectorConfig: SelectorConfig(
                selectorType: PhoneInputSelectorType.BOTTOM_SHEET,
                backgroundColor: Colors.black,
              ),
              ignoreBlank: false,
              autoValidateMode: AutovalidateMode.disabled,
              selectorTextStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.black),
              initialValue: number,
              textFieldController: controller,
              inputBorder: OutlineInputBorder(),
            ),
            RaisedButton(
              onPressed: () {
                formKey.currentState.validate();
              },
              child: Text('Validate'),
            ),
            RaisedButton(
              onPressed: () {
                getPhoneNumber('+15417543010');
              },
              child: Text('Update'),
            ),
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }

  void getPhoneNumber(String phoneNumber) async {
    PhoneNumber number =
        await PhoneNumber.getRegionInfoFromPhoneNumber(phoneNumber, 'US');

    setState(() {
      this.number = number;
    });
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    controller?.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }
}

我需要en IntegerFormField与最小/最大的控制。最大的问题是当焦点改变时，oneditingcomplete没有被调用。以下是我的解决方案:

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:vs_dart/vs_dart.dart';

class IntegerFormField extends StatefulWidget {
  final int value, min, max;
  final InputDecoration decoration;
  final ValueChanged<TextEditingController> onEditingComplete;
  IntegerFormField({@required this.value, InputDecoration decoration, onEditingComplete, int min, int max})
      : min = min ?? 0,
        max = max ?? maxIntValue,
        onEditingComplete = onEditingComplete ?? ((_) {}),
        decoration = decoration ?? InputDecoration()
  ;

  @override
  _State createState() => _State();
}

class _State extends State<IntegerFormField> {
  final TextEditingController controller = TextEditingController();

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    controller.text = widget.value.toString();
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    super.dispose();
  }

  void onEditingComplete() {
    {
      try {
        if (int.parse(controller.text) < widget.min)
          controller.text = widget.min.toString();
        else if (int.parse(controller.text) > widget.max)
          controller.text = widget.max.toString();
        else
          FocusScope.of(context).unfocus();
      } catch (e) {
        controller.text = widget.value.toString();
      }
      widget.onEditingComplete(controller);
    }
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Focus(
      child: TextFormField(
        controller: controller,
        inputFormatters: [FilteringTextInputFormatter.digitsOnly],
        keyboardType: TextInputType.number,
        decoration: widget.decoration,
      ),
      onFocusChange: (value) {
        if (value)
          controller.selection = TextSelection(baseOffset: 0, extentOffset: controller.value.text.length);
        else
          onEditingComplete();
      },
    );
  }
}

你可以指定数字为keyboardType的TextField使用:

keyboardType: TextInputType.number

检查一下我的总管。飞镖文件

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

void main() => runApp(new MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    // TODO: implement build
    return new MaterialApp(
      home: new HomePage(),
      theme: new ThemeData(primarySwatch: Colors.blue),
    );
  }
}

class HomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
    return new HomePageState();
  }
}

class HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new Scaffold(
      backgroundColor: Colors.white,
      body: new Container(
          padding: const EdgeInsets.all(40.0),
          child: new Column(
        mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
        children: <Widget>[
          new TextField(
            decoration: new InputDecoration(labelText: "Enter your number"),
            keyboardType: TextInputType.number,
            inputFormatters: <TextInputFormatter>[
    FilteringTextInputFormatter.digitsOnly
], // Only numbers can be entered
          ),
        ],
      )),
    );
  }
}

正如接受的答案所述，指定keyboardType会触发一个数字键盘:

keyboardType: TextInputType.number

其他好的回答指出，一个简单的基于正则表达式的格式化器可以用来只允许输入整数:

inputFormatters: [
  FilteringTextInputFormatter.allow(RegExp(r'[0-9]')),
],

这样做的问题是正则表达式一次只匹配一个符号，因此限制小数点的数量(例如)不能通过这种方式实现。

另外，其他人也表明，如果一个人想验证一个十进制数，它可以通过使用TextFormField和它的验证器参数来实现:

new TextFormField(
    keyboardType: TextInputType.number, 
    validator: (v) => num.tryParse(v) == null ? "invalid number" : null, 
    ...

这样做的问题是，它不能交互式地实现，而只能在表单提交时实现。

我希望只允许输入十进制数字，而不是稍后验证。我的解决方案是编写一个自定义格式化器利用int.tryParse:

/// Allows only decimal numbers to be input.
class DecimalNumberFormatter extends TextInputFormatter {
  @override
  TextEditingValue formatEditUpdate(
      TextEditingValue oldValue, TextEditingValue newValue) {
    // Allow empty input and delegate formatting decision to `num.tryParse`.
    return newValue.text != '' && num.tryParse(newValue.text) == null
        ? oldValue
        : newValue;
  }
}

另外，也可以为自定义格式化器使用regex，这将应用于整个输入，而不仅仅是单个符号:

/// Allows only decimal numbers to be input. Limits decimal plates to 3.
class DecimalNumberFormatter extends TextInputFormatter {
  @override
  TextEditingValue formatEditUpdate(
      TextEditingValue oldValue, TextEditingValue newValue) {
    // Allow empty input.
    if (newValue.text == '') return newValue;

    // Regex: can start with zero or more digits, maybe followed by a decimal
    // point, followed by zero, one, two, or three digits.
    return RegExp('^\\d*\\.?\\d?\\d?\\d?\$').hasMatch(newValue.text)
        ? newValue
        : oldValue;
  }
}

这样，我还可以将小数板的数量限制为3。