是否可以使用一些代码获得设备的IP地址?


当前回答

请检查这个代码…使用此代码。我们将从移动互联网获得IP…

for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements(); ) {
                NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
                for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements(); ) {
                    InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
                    if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {
                        return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString();
                    }
                }
            }

其他回答

根据我的测试,这是我的建议

import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;

public class hostUtil
{
   public static String HOST_NAME = null;
   public static String HOST_IPADDRESS = null;

   public static String getThisHostName ()
   {
      if (HOST_NAME == null) obtainHostInfo ();
      return HOST_NAME;
   }

   public static String getThisIpAddress ()
   {
      if (HOST_IPADDRESS == null) obtainHostInfo ();
      return HOST_IPADDRESS;
   }

   protected static void obtainHostInfo ()
   {
      HOST_IPADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
      HOST_NAME = "localhost";

      try
      {
         InetAddress primera = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
         String hostname = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName ();

         if (!primera.isLoopbackAddress () &&
             !hostname.equalsIgnoreCase ("localhost") &&
              primera.getHostAddress ().indexOf (':') == -1)
         {
            // Got it without delay!!
            HOST_IPADDRESS = primera.getHostAddress ();
            HOST_NAME = hostname;
            //System.out.println ("First try! " + HOST_NAME + " IP " + HOST_IPADDRESS);
            return;
         }
         for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> netArr = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); netArr.hasMoreElements();)
         {
            NetworkInterface netInte = netArr.nextElement ();
            for (Enumeration<InetAddress> addArr = netInte.getInetAddresses (); addArr.hasMoreElements ();)
            {
               InetAddress laAdd = addArr.nextElement ();
               String ipstring = laAdd.getHostAddress ();
               String hostName = laAdd.getHostName ();

               if (laAdd.isLoopbackAddress()) continue;
               if (hostName.equalsIgnoreCase ("localhost")) continue;
               if (ipstring.indexOf (':') >= 0) continue;

               HOST_IPADDRESS = ipstring;
               HOST_NAME = hostName;
               break;
            }
         }
      } catch (Exception ex) {}
   }
}

引用 // get设备Ip地址

open fun getLocalIpAddress(): String? {
    try {
        val en: Enumeration<NetworkInterface> = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()
        while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
            val networkInterface: NetworkInterface = en.nextElement()
            val enumerationIpAddress: Enumeration<InetAddress> = networkInterface.inetAddresses
            while (enumerationIpAddress.hasMoreElements()) {
                val inetAddress: InetAddress = enumerationIpAddress.nextElement()
                if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress && inetAddress is Inet4Address) {
                    return inetAddress.getHostAddress()
                }
            }
        }
    } catch (ex: SocketException) {
        ex.printStackTrace()
    }
    return null
}

在你的活动中,下面的函数getIpAddress(context)返回电话的IP地址:

public static String getIpAddress(Context context) {
    WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getApplicationContext()
                .getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);

    String ipAddress = intToInetAddress(wifiManager.getDhcpInfo().ipAddress).toString();

    ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(1);

    return ipAddress;
}

public static InetAddress intToInetAddress(int hostAddress) {
    byte[] addressBytes = { (byte)(0xff & hostAddress),
                (byte)(0xff & (hostAddress >> 8)),
                (byte)(0xff & (hostAddress >> 16)),
                (byte)(0xff & (hostAddress >> 24)) };

    try {
        return InetAddress.getByAddress(addressBytes);
    } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
        throw new AssertionError();
    }
}

这里是@Nilesh和@anargund的kotlin版本

  fun getIpAddress(): String {
    var ip = ""
    try {
        val wm = applicationContext.getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE) as WifiManager
        ip = Formatter.formatIpAddress(wm.connectionInfo.ipAddress)
    } catch (e: java.lang.Exception) {

    }

    if (ip.isEmpty()) {
        try {
            val en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces()
            while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
                val networkInterface = en.nextElement()
                val enumIpAddr = networkInterface.inetAddresses
                while (enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements()) {
                    val inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement()
                    if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress && inetAddress is Inet4Address) {
                        val host = inetAddress.getHostAddress()
                        if (host.isNotEmpty()) {
                            ip =  host
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }

            }
        } catch (e: java.lang.Exception) {

        }
    }

   if (ip.isEmpty())
      ip = "127.0.0.1"
    return ip
}

我不使用Android,但我会用完全不同的方式来解决这个问题。

发送一个查询到谷歌,像这样: https://www.google.com/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=my%20ip

并引用发布响应的HTML字段。您也可以直接查询到源。

谷歌最可能比你的应用程序存在的时间长。

只要记住,这可能是你的用户在这个时候没有互联网,你希望发生什么!

祝你好运