如果你知道你将只有一个查询字符串变量，你可以简单地做:

var dest = location.search.replace(/^.*?\=/, '');

下面是我的版本，基于上面Braceyard的版本，但解析为“字典”，并支持没有“=”的搜索参数。在JQuery $(document).ready()函数中使用它。参数以键/值对的形式存储在argsParsed中，你可能想保存在某个地方…

'use strict';

function parseQuery(search) {

    var args = search.substring(1).split('&');

    var argsParsed = {};

    var i, arg, kvp, key, value;

    for (i=0; i < args.length; i++) {

        arg = args[i];

        if (-1 === arg.indexOf('=')) {

            argsParsed[decodeURIComponent(arg).trim()] = true;
        }
        else {

            kvp = arg.split('=');

            key = decodeURIComponent(kvp[0]).trim();

            value = decodeURIComponent(kvp[1]).trim();

            argsParsed[key] = value;
        }
    }

    return argsParsed;
}

parseQuery(document.location.search);

如果你知道你将只有一个查询字符串变量，你可以简单地做:

var dest = location.search.replace(/^.*?\=/, '');

我也是!http://jsfiddle.net/drzaus/8EE8k/

(注:无花哨嵌套或重复检查)

deparam = (function(d,x,params,p,i,j) {
return function (qs) {
    // start bucket; can't cheat by setting it in scope declaration or it overwrites
    params = {};
    // remove preceding non-querystring, correct spaces, and split
    qs = qs.substring(qs.indexOf('?')+1).replace(x,' ').split('&');
    // march and parse
    for (i = qs.length; i > 0;) {
        p = qs[--i];
        // allow equals in value
        j = p.indexOf('=');
        // what if no val?
        if(j === -1) params[d(p)] = undefined;
        else params[d(p.substring(0,j))] = d(p.substring(j+1));
    }

    return params;
};//--  fn  deparam
})(decodeURIComponent, /\+/g);

和测试:

var tests = {};
tests["simple params"] = "ID=2&first=1&second=b";
tests["full url"] = "http://blah.com/?third=c&fourth=d&fifth=e";
tests['just ?'] = '?animal=bear&fruit=apple&building=Empire State Building&spaces=these+are+pluses';
tests['with equals'] = 'foo=bar&baz=quux&equals=with=extra=equals&grault=garply';
tests['no value'] = 'foo=bar&baz=&qux=quux';
tests['value omit'] = 'foo=bar&baz&qux=quux';

var $output = document.getElementById('output');
function output(msg) {
    msg = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0).join("\n");
    if($output) $output.innerHTML += "\n" + msg + "\n";
    else console.log(msg);
}
var results = {}; // save results, so we can confirm we're not incorrectly referencing
$.each(tests, function(msg, test) {
    var q = deparam(test);
    results[msg] = q;
    output(msg, test, JSON.stringify(q), $.param(q));
    output('-------------------');
});

output('=== confirming results non-overwrite ===');
$.each(results, function(msg, result) {
    output(msg, JSON.stringify(result));
    output('-------------------');
});

结果:

simple params
ID=2&first=1&second=b
{"second":"b","first":"1","ID":"2"}
second=b&first=1&ID=2
-------------------
full url
http://blah.com/?third=c&fourth=d&fifth=e
{"fifth":"e","fourth":"d","third":"c"}
fifth=e&fourth=d&third=c
-------------------
just ?
?animal=bear&fruit=apple&building=Empire State Building&spaces=these+are+pluses
{"spaces":"these are pluses","building":"Empire State Building","fruit":"apple","animal":"bear"}
spaces=these%20are%20pluses&building=Empire%20State%20Building&fruit=apple&animal=bear
-------------------
with equals
foo=bar&baz=quux&equals=with=extra=equals&grault=garply
{"grault":"garply","equals":"with=extra=equals","baz":"quux","foo":"bar"}
grault=garply&equals=with%3Dextra%3Dequals&baz=quux&foo=bar
-------------------
no value
foo=bar&baz=&qux=quux
{"qux":"quux","baz":"","foo":"bar"}
qux=quux&baz=&foo=bar
-------------------
value omit
foo=bar&baz&qux=quux
{"qux":"quux","foo":"bar"}   <-- it's there, i swear!
qux=quux&baz=&foo=bar        <-- ...see, jQuery found it
-------------------

function parseQuery(queryString) {
    var query = {};
    var pairs = (queryString[0] === '?' ? queryString.substr(1) : queryString).split('&');
    for (var i = 0; i < pairs.length; i++) {
        var pair = pairs[i].split('=');
        query[decodeURIComponent(pair[0])] = decodeURIComponent(pair[1] || '');
    }
    return query;
}

将查询字符串hello=1&another=2转换为对象{hello: 1, another: 2}。从那里，很容易提取所需的变量。

也就是说，它不处理数组的情况，如“hello=1&hello=2&hello=3”。要使用这种方法，必须在添加之前检查所创建对象的属性是否存在，并将其值转换为数组，将任何额外的位压入。

我想在页面上的DOM元素中获取特定的链接，将这些用户发送到计时器上的重定向页面，然后将他们传递到原始点击的URL上。这就是我如何使用常规javascript结合上面的方法之一。

带有链接的页面:头

  function replaceLinks() {   
var content = document.getElementById('mainContent');
            var nodes = content.getElementsByTagName('a');
        for (var i = 0; i < document.getElementsByTagName('a').length; i++) {
            {
                href = nodes[i].href;
                if (href.indexOf("thisurl.com") != -1) {

                    nodes[i].href="http://www.thisurl.com/redirect.aspx" + "?url=" + nodes[i];
                    nodes[i].target="_blank";

                }
            }
    }
}

Body

<body onload="replaceLinks()">

重定向页面 头

   function getQueryVariable(variable) {
        var query = window.location.search.substring(1);
        var vars = query.split('&');
        for (var i = 0; i < vars.length; i++) {
            var pair = vars[i].split('=');
            if (decodeURIComponent(pair[0]) == variable) {
                return decodeURIComponent(pair[1]);
            }
        }
        console.log('Query variable %s not found', variable);
    }
    function delayer(){
        window.location = getQueryVariable('url')
    }

Body

<body onload="setTimeout('delayer()', 1000)">