我如何在c#中找到一周的开始(包括周日和周一),只知道当前时间?
喜欢的东西:
DateTime.Now.StartWeek(Monday);
我如何在c#中找到一周的开始(包括周日和周一),只知道当前时间?
喜欢的东西:
DateTime.Now.StartWeek(Monday);
当前回答
你可以使用优秀的Umbrella库:
using nVentive.Umbrella.Extensions.Calendar;
DateTime beginning = DateTime.Now.BeginningOfWeek();
然而,它们似乎已经将星期一存储为一周的第一天(参见属性nvent . umbrelga . extensions . calendar . defaultdatetimecalendarexextensions . weekbeginson),因此先前的本地化解决方案要好一些。不幸的。
编辑:仔细看看这个问题,雨伞似乎也能解决这个问题:
// Or DateTime.Now.PreviousDay(DayOfWeek.Monday)
DateTime monday = DateTime.Now.PreviousMonday();
DateTime sunday = DateTime.Now.PreviousSunday();
尽管值得注意的是,如果你在周一要求前一个周一,它会给你7天。但如果你使用BeginningOfWeek,这也是正确的,这似乎是一个错误:(。
其他回答
下面的方法应该返回所需的DateTime。周日为true,周一为false:
private DateTime getStartOfWeek(bool useSunday)
{
DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
int dayOfWeek = (int)now.DayOfWeek;
if(!useSunday)
dayOfWeek--;
if(dayOfWeek < 0)
{// day of week is Sunday and we want to use Monday as the start of the week
// Sunday is now the seventh day of the week
dayOfWeek = 6;
}
return now.AddDays(-1 * (double)dayOfWeek);
}
周一
DateTime startAtMonday = DateTime.Now.AddDays(DayOfWeek.Monday - DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek);
在周日
DateTime startAtSunday = DateTime.Now.AddDays(DayOfWeek.Sunday- DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek);
我是这样做的:
DateTime.Now.Date.AddDays(-(DateTime.Now.Date.DayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : (int)DateTime.Now.Date.DayOfWeek) + 1)
这段代码所做的就是从给定的日期时间中减去天数。
如果星期几是0(星期日),那么减去7,否则减去星期几。
然后在前一行的结果上加上1天,这将给出该日期的星期一。
这样你就可以在最后摆弄数字(1)来得到你想要的那一天。
private static DateTime GetDay(DateTime date, int daysAmount = 1)
{
return date.Date.AddDays(-(date.Date.DayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : (int)date.Date.DayOfWeek) + daysAmount);
}
如果你真的想使用DayOfWeek枚举,那么可以使用这样的东西…虽然我个人更喜欢上面的那个,因为我可以增加或减少任何数量的天数。
private static DateTime GetDayOfWeek(DateTime date, DayOfWeek dayOfWeek = DayOfWeek.Monday)
{
return date.Date.AddDays(-(date.Date.DayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : (int)date.Date.DayOfWeek) + (dayOfWeek == 0 ? 7 : (int)dayOfWeek));
}
谢谢你的例子。我需要总是使用“CurrentCulture”一周的第一天,对于一个数组,我需要知道确切的天数。这里是我的第一个扩展:
public static class DateTimeExtensions
{
//http://stackoverflow.com/questions/38039/how-can-i-get-the-datetime-for-the-start-of-the-week
//http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1788508/calculate-date-with-monday-as-dayofweek1
public static DateTime StartOfWeek(this DateTime dt)
{
//difference in days
int diff = (int)dt.DayOfWeek - (int)CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek; //sunday=always0, monday=always1, etc.
//As a result we need to have day 0,1,2,3,4,5,6
if (diff < 0)
{
diff += 7;
}
return dt.AddDays(-1 * diff).Date;
}
public static int DayNoOfWeek(this DateTime dt)
{
//difference in days
int diff = (int)dt.DayOfWeek - (int)CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek; //sunday=always0, monday=always1, etc.
//As a result we need to have day 0,1,2,3,4,5,6
if (diff < 0)
{
diff += 7;
}
return diff + 1; //Make it 1..7
}
}
namespace DateTimeExample
{
using System;
public static class DateTimeExtension
{
public static DateTime GetMonday(this DateTime time)
{
if (time.DayOfWeek != DayOfWeek.Monday)
return GetMonday(time.AddDays(-1)); //Recursive call
return time;
}
}
internal class Program
{
private static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.GetMonday());
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}