经过一些尝试后，我认为默认行为是正确的，没有什么可以破解的。

唯一的技巧是:如果你的post方法参数是如下所示的字符串，你应该在正文中发送一个带有双引号的普通字符串(当使用ajax或postman时)，例如:

//send "{\"a\":1}" in body to me, note the outer double quotes
[HttpPost("api1")]
public String PostMethod1([FromBody]string value)
{
    return "received " + value; //  "received {\"a\":1}"
}

否则，如果你在post正文中发送了一个没有外双引号和转义内引号的json字符串，那么它应该能够被解析为模型类(参数类型)，例如，{"a":1， "b":2}

public class MyPoco{
    public int a;
    public int b;
}

//send {"a":1, "b":2} in body to me
[HttpPost("api2")]
public String PostMethod2([FromBody]MyPoco value)
{
    return "received " + value.ToString();  //"received your_namespace+MyPoco"
}

我也遇到过这个问题，这就是我解决问题的方法

webapi守则:

public void Post([FromBody] dynamic data)
{
    string value = data.value;
    /* do stuff */
}

客户机代码:

$.post( "webapi/address", { value: "some value" } );

这招对我很管用:

Create a C# DTO class, with a property for every attribute you want to pass from jQuery/Ajax public class EntityData { public string Attr1 { get; set; } public string Attr2 { get; set; } } Define the web api method: [HttpPost()] public JObject AddNewEntity([FromBody] EntityData entityData) { Call the web api as such: var entityData = { "attr1": "value1", "attr2": "value2" }; $.ajax({ type: "POST", url: "/api/YOURCONTROLLER/addnewentity", async: true, cache: false, data: JSON.stringify(entityData), contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8", dataType: "json", success: function (response) { ... } });

对我来说最好的解决方案是完全HTTP，如下所示:

[Route("api/open")]
[HttpPost]
public async Task<string> open(HttpRequestMessage request)
{
    var json = await request.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
    JavaScriptSerializer jss = new JavaScriptSerializer();            
    WS_OpenSession param = jss.Deserialize<WS_OpenSession>(json);
    return param.sessionid;
}

然后将字符串反序列化为post body中期望的对象。 对我来说，WS_OpenSession是一个包含会话id、用户和密钥的类。

您可以从那里使用param对象并访问它的属性。

非常非常有效。

我说的是从这个url来源的:

http://bizcoder.com/posting-raw-json-to-web-api

我有一个类似的问题，有或没有[FromBody]标签时，通过AJAX调用发送原始数据上传图像。当请求太大时，控制器会转储它(变量= null)，所以解决方案是增加最大请求大小，调整图像大小或类似的方法。

增加请求大小的方法描述在这里:https://stackoverflow.com/a/16403447

希望这能有所帮助。

在不同的评论和其他论坛中，我混合了一些片段，对我来说，这段代码是有效的…

．.． 在控制器中

public HttpResponseMessage Post([FromBody] string jsonData)
    {
        HttpResponseMessage response = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, jsonData);            

        try 
        {
            string jsonString = jsonData.ToString();
            JArray jsonVal = JArray.Parse(jsonString) as JArray;
            dynamic mylist= jsonVal;
            foreach (dynamic myitem in mylist)
            {
                string strClave=string.Empty;
                string strNum=string.Empty;
                string strStatus=string.Empty;

                strClave = myitem.clave;
                strNum=myitem.num;
                strStatus = myitem.status; 
            }

．.． 在WebApiConfig.cs中包含这一行，以避免[FromBody]变量var jsonFormatter = config.Formatters.OfType().First()中的空值;

public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
    { 
            config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
                            name: "DefaultApi",
                            routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
                            defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
                        );
            var jsonFormatter = config.Formatters.OfType<JsonMediaTypeFormatter>().First();  /*this line makes no more null when use [FromBody]*/
}

．．．． 在客户端，最重要的是在序列化数据之前连接等号(string json =" =" + SerialData;)

我正在使用的seralize

System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new 
System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer();

        List<Dictionary<string, object>> rows = new List<Dictionary<string, object>>();
        Dictionary<string, object> row;
        foreach (DataRow dr in DsCnx.Tables[0].Rows)
        {
            row = new Dictionary<string, object>();
            foreach (DataColumn col in DsCnx.Tables[0].Columns)
            {
                row.Add(col.ColumnName, dr[col]);
            }
            rows.Add(row);
        }
        SerialData= serializer.Serialize(rows);
       PostRequest("http://localhost:53922/api/Demo", SerialData);

这是我的PostRequest函数，这里的内容类型我使用的是httpWebRequest。ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; "charset = utf - 8”;:

private static string PostRequest(string url, string SerialData)
    {         
        string result = String.Empty;
        HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
        httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8";
        httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";

        using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream()))
        {
            string json = "=" + SerialData;  
            streamWriter.Write(json);
            streamWriter.Flush();
            streamWriter.Close();
        }
        try
        {
            using (var response = httpWebRequest.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse)
            {
                if (httpWebRequest.HaveResponse && response != null)
                {
                    using (var reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
                    {
                        result = reader.ReadToEnd();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        catch (WebException e)
        {
            if (e.Response != null)
            {
                using (var errorResponse = (HttpWebResponse)e.Response)
                {
                    using (var reader = new StreamReader(errorResponse.GetResponseStream()))
                    {
                        string error = reader.ReadToEnd();
                        result = error;
                    }
                }

            }
        }

        return result.ToString();

    }

以下是我找到的一个代码示例的链接:

https://weblog.west-wind.com/posts/2012/Aug/30/Using-JSONNET-for-dynamic-JSON-parsing#jobject-and-jarray-in-aspnet-web-api

https://blog.codenamed.nl/2015/05/12/why-your-frombody-parameter-is-always-null/