我在我的应用程序中使用推送通知服务。当应用程序在后台时，我能够在通知屏幕上看到通知(当我们从iOS设备顶部向下滑动时显示的屏幕)。但如果应用程序是在前台的委托方法
- (void)application:(UIApplication*)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)userInfo
正在被调用，但通知屏幕上没有显示通知。
我想在通知屏幕上显示通知，不管应用程序是在后台还是前台。我厌倦了寻找解决办法。任何帮助都非常感激。
当前回答
iOS 14 +
下面这个答案有一个不同之处，.alert已弃用，使用.banner:
class AppDelegate: NSObject, UIApplicationDelegate, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
func application(
_ application: UIApplication,
didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey : Any]? = nil
) -> Bool {
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
return true
}
func userNotificationCenter(
_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
willPresent notification: UNNotification,
withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void
) {
completionHandler([.banner, .badge, .sound])
}
}
其他回答
下面的代码将为您工作:
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo {
application.applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0;
//self.textView.text = [userInfo description];
// We can determine whether an application is launched as a result of the user tapping the action
// button or whether the notification was delivered to the already-running application by examining
// the application state.
if (application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateActive) {
// Nothing to do if applicationState is Inactive, the iOS already displayed an alert view.
UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Did receive a Remote Notification" message:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Your App name received this notification while it was running:\n%@",[[userInfo objectForKey:@"aps"] objectForKey:@"alert"]]delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alertView show];
}
}
100%工作测试
第一次进口
import UserNotifications
然后在类中添加委托
UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate
下面的方法是负责，而应用程序是打开和通知来。
将呈现
@available(iOS 10.0, *)
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
let content = notification.request.content
let alertVC = UIAlertController.init(title: title, message: body, preferredStyle: .alert)
alertVC.addAction(UIAlertAction.init(title: appLan_share.Ok_txt, style: .default, handler: {
_ in
//handle tap here or navigate somewhere…..
}))
vc?.present(alertVC, animated: true, completion: nil)
print("notification Data: \(content.userInfo.values)")
completionHandler([.alert, .sound])
}
您还可以通过检查当前应用程序状态来处理应用程序状态。
此外，如果你的应用程序没有运行，那么下面的方法是负责处理推送通知
didReceive
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo
let aps = userInfo["aps"] as? [String: Any]
let alert = aps?["alert"] as? [String: String]
}
如上所述，您应该使用UserNotification.framework来实现这一点。但出于我的目的，我必须在app中显示它，我想要iOS 11风格，所以我创建了一个小助手视图，可能对某些人有用。
GitHub iOS 11推送通知视图。
用于swift 5解析推送通知字典
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification data: [AnyHashable : Any]) {
if application.applicationState == .active {
if let aps1 = data["aps"] as? NSDictionary {
if let dict = aps1["alert"] as? NSDictionary {
if let strTitle = dict["title"] as? String , let strBody = dict["body"] as? String {
if let topVC = UIApplication.getTopViewController() {
//Apply your own logic as per requirement
print("strTitle ::\(strTitle) , strBody :: \(strBody)")
}
}
}
}
}
}
获取topBanner所在的top viewController
extension UIApplication {
class func getTopViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
return getTopViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)
} else if let tab = base as? UITabBarController, let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
return getTopViewController(base: selected)
} else if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
return getTopViewController(base: presented)
}
return base
}
}
Swift 5
1)使用UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate确认委托到AppDelegate 2)在didFinishLaunch中UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self 3)在AppDelegate中实现如下方法。
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
willPresent notification: UNNotification,
withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
print("Push notification received in foreground.")
completionHandler([.alert, .sound, .badge])
}
就是这样!
