我遇到了一些情况,现在,它将是方便的,能够找到“最顶层”的视图控制器(一个负责当前视图),但还没有找到一种方法。
基本上,挑战是这样的:给定一个在一个类中执行,这个类不是一个视图控制器(或一个视图)[并且没有活动视图的地址],并且没有传递最顶层视图控制器的地址(或者,比如说,导航控制器的地址),是否有可能找到那个视图控制器?(如果是的话,是怎么做到的?)
或者,如果找不到,有没有可能找到最高处的风景?
我遇到了一些情况,现在,它将是方便的,能够找到“最顶层”的视图控制器(一个负责当前视图),但还没有找到一种方法。
基本上,挑战是这样的:给定一个在一个类中执行,这个类不是一个视图控制器(或一个视图)[并且没有活动视图的地址],并且没有传递最顶层视图控制器的地址(或者,比如说,导航控制器的地址),是否有可能找到那个视图控制器?(如果是的话,是怎么做到的?)
或者,如果找不到,有没有可能找到最高处的风景?
当前回答
你应该使用:
[UIApplication sharedApplication].window.rootViewController;
当[UIApplication sharedApplication]上有一个uiactionsheet时。keyWindow,这是不正确的使用keyWindow在这个答案中提到。
其他回答
斯威夫特5
试试这个
let topVisibleVC = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController?.visibleViewController
为了完成Eric的回答(谁省略了弹出窗口,导航控制器,选项卡控制器,视图控制器添加为子视图到一些其他的视图控制器遍历),这是我的版本返回当前可见的视图控制器:
=====================================================================
- (UIViewController*)topViewController {
return [self topViewControllerWithRootViewController:[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow.rootViewController];
}
- (UIViewController*)topViewControllerWithRootViewController:(UIViewController*)viewController {
if ([viewController isKindOfClass:[UITabBarController class]]) {
UITabBarController* tabBarController = (UITabBarController*)viewController;
return [self topViewControllerWithRootViewController:tabBarController.selectedViewController];
} else if ([viewController isKindOfClass:[UINavigationController class]]) {
UINavigationController* navContObj = (UINavigationController*)viewController;
return [self topViewControllerWithRootViewController:navContObj.visibleViewController];
} else if (viewController.presentedViewController && !viewController.presentedViewController.isBeingDismissed) {
UIViewController* presentedViewController = viewController.presentedViewController;
return [self topViewControllerWithRootViewController:presentedViewController];
}
else {
for (UIView *view in [viewController.view subviews])
{
id subViewController = [view nextResponder];
if ( subViewController && [subViewController isKindOfClass:[UIViewController class]])
{
if ([(UIViewController *)subViewController presentedViewController] && ![subViewController presentedViewController].isBeingDismissed) {
return [self topViewControllerWithRootViewController:[(UIViewController *)subViewController presentedViewController]];
}
}
}
return viewController;
}
}
=====================================================================
现在你需要做的就是像下面这样调用上面的方法:
UIViewController *topMostViewControllerObj = [self topViewController];
简单的扩展UIApplication在Swift:
注意:
它关心UITabBarController中的moreNavigationController
extension UIApplication {
class func topViewController(baseViewController: UIViewController? = UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {
if let navigationController = baseViewController as? UINavigationController {
return topViewController(navigationController.visibleViewController)
}
if let tabBarViewController = baseViewController as? UITabBarController {
let moreNavigationController = tabBarViewController.moreNavigationController
if let topViewController = moreNavigationController.topViewController where topViewController.view.window != nil {
return topViewController(topViewController)
} else if let selectedViewController = tabBarViewController.selectedViewController {
return topViewController(selectedViewController)
}
}
if let splitViewController = baseViewController as? UISplitViewController where splitViewController.viewControllers.count == 1 {
return topViewController(splitViewController.viewControllers[0])
}
if let presentedViewController = baseViewController?.presentedViewController {
return topViewController(presentedViewController)
}
return baseViewController
}
}
简单的用法:
if let topViewController = UIApplication.topViewController() {
//do sth with top view controller
}
伟大的解决方案在Swift,实现在AppDelegate
func getTopViewController()->UIViewController{
return topViewControllerWithRootViewController(UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow!.rootViewController!)
}
func topViewControllerWithRootViewController(rootViewController:UIViewController)->UIViewController{
if rootViewController is UITabBarController{
let tabBarController = rootViewController as! UITabBarController
return topViewControllerWithRootViewController(tabBarController.selectedViewController!)
}
if rootViewController is UINavigationController{
let navBarController = rootViewController as! UINavigationController
return topViewControllerWithRootViewController(navBarController.visibleViewController)
}
if let presentedViewController = rootViewController.presentedViewController {
return topViewControllerWithRootViewController(presentedViewController)
}
return rootViewController
}
另一个Swift解决方案
extension UIViewController {
static var topmostViewController: UIViewController? {
return UIApplication.sharedApplication().keyWindow?.topmostViewController
}
var topmostViewController: UIViewController? {
return presentedViewController?.topmostViewController ?? self
}
}
extension UINavigationController {
override var topmostViewController: UIViewController? {
return visibleViewController?.topmostViewController
}
}
extension UITabBarController {
override var topmostViewController: UIViewController? {
return selectedViewController?.topmostViewController
}
}
extension UIWindow {
var topmostViewController: UIViewController? {
return rootViewController?.topmostViewController
}
}