由于官僚主义的原因,我需要为报告获得存储库中所有更改的文件的列表(我从现有源代码开始)。
我该怎么跑才能拿到这个列表?
由于官僚主义的原因,我需要为报告获得存储库中所有更改的文件的列表(我从现有源代码开始)。
我该怎么跑才能拿到这个列表?
当前回答
使用git show可以得到类似的结果。为了查看包含文件列表的提交(就像它在git日志视图中一样),使用:
git show --name-only [commit-id_A]^..[commit-id_B]
其中[commit- id_a]是初始提交,[commit- id_b]是您想要显示的最后一次提交。
特别注意^符号。如果不这样做,commit-id_A信息将不会部署。
其他回答
一些过滤器是为我工作在GitHub动作取决于类型(pull_request或合并为主):
git --no-pager diff --name-only --diff-filter=ACMRT ${{github.event.pull_request.base.sha}} ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
git --no-pager diff --name-only --diff-filter=ACMRT ${{github.event.pull_request.base.sha}} ${{github.sha}}
git log -m -1 --name-only --pretty="format:" ${{ github.sha }}
试试这些,看看哪一个适合你的需要。
查找自上次提交以来修改过的所有文件的名称:
git diff --name-only
或者(获取更多信息,包括未跟踪的文件):
git status
我需要在两次提交之间更改内容的文件列表(只添加,a,或修改,M),所以我使用:
git diff --name-only --diff-filter=AM <from_commit_hash> <to_commit_hash>
下面是git diff文档中不同的——diff-filter选项(参见man git diff):
--diff-filter=[(A|C|D|M|R|T|U|X|B)…[*]] Select only files that are Added (A), Copied (C), Deleted (D), Modified (M), Renamed (R), have their type (i.e. regular file, symlink, submodule, …) changed (T), are Unmerged (U), are Unknown (X), or have had their pairing Broken (B). Any combination of the filter characters (including none) can be used. When * (All-or-none) is added to the combination, all paths are selected if there is any file that matches other criteria in the comparison; if there is no file that matches other criteria, nothing is selected. Also, these upper-case letters can be downcased to exclude. E.g. --diff-filter=ad excludes added and deleted paths. Note that not all diffs can feature all types. For instance, diffs from the index to the working tree can never have Added entries (because the set of paths included in the diff is limited by what is in the index). Similarly, copied and renamed entries cannot appear if detection for those types is disabled.
如果你也想列出状态(例如A / M),将——name-only更改为——name-status:
git diff --name-status --diff-filter=AM <from_commit_hash> <to_commit_hash>
对于在给定SHA和当前提交之间更改的文件:
git diff --name-only <starting SHA> HEAD
或者如果你想包含已更改但尚未提交的文件:
git diff --name-only <starting SHA>
更一般地说,下面的语法总是会告诉你在两次提交之间哪些文件被更改了(由它们的sha或其他名称指定):
git diff --name-only <commit1> <commit2>
使用——name-status而不是——name-only将显示文件及其名称发生了什么。
列出所有未执行跟踪的更改文件: Git diff -name-only 使用实例列出所有被跟踪的已更改文件。 Git diff -name-only - staging 列出所有已跟踪和未跟踪的已更改文件: {git diff——name-only;Git diff -name-only - staging;} | sort | uniq 列出所有未跟踪的文件(由git状态列出的文件,因此不包括任何被忽略的文件): Git ls-files——other——exclude-standard
如果你在shell脚本中使用它,并且你想通过编程方式检查这些命令是否返回了任何东西,你会对git diff的——exit-code选项感兴趣。