不需要使用一堆不同的部分。其他的答案使用框架insets和CGRect和图层…等等等等。不太好;使用自动布局和自定义UITableViewCell。在那个UITableViewCell中，不是在contentView中查看你的内容，而是创建一个新的containerView(一个UIView)，在contentView中查看容器视图，然后在容器视图中查看所有视图。

现在要创建空格，只需编辑容器视图的布局边距，如下所示:

class CustomTableViewCell: UITableViewCell {
    let containerView = UIView()
    let imageView = UIImageView()

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {super.init(coder: aDecoder)}

    override init(style: UITableViewCell.CellStyle, reuseIdentifier: String?) {
        super.init(style: style, reuseIdentifier: reuseIdentifier)

        containerView.translatesAutoResizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        imageView.translatesAutoResizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        contentView.addSubview(containerView)
        containerView.addSubview(imageView)

        contentView.layoutMargins = UIEdgeInsets(top: 15, left: 3, bottom: 15, right: 3)
        containerView.layoutMargins = UIEdgeInsets(top: 15, left: 17, bottom: 15, right: 17) // It isn't really necessary unless you've got an extremely complex table view cell. Otherwise, you could just write e.g. containerView.topAnchor

        let cg = contentView.layoutMarginsGuide
        let lg = containerView.layoutMarginsGuide
        NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
            containerView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: cg.topAnchor),
            containerView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: cg.leadingAnchor),
            containerView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: cg.trailingAnchor),
            containerView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: cg.bottomAnchor),
            imageView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: lg.topAnchor),
            imageView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: lg.leadingAnchor),
            imageView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: lg.trailingAnchor),
            imageView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: lg.bottomAnchor)
        ])
    }
}

例子在swift 3..

Crease a single view application add tableview in view controller add a customcell for tablview cell view controller code is bellow like class ViewController: UIViewController,UITableViewDelegate,UITableViewDataSource { @IBOutlet weak var tableView: UITableView! var arraytable = [[String:Any]]() override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() arraytable = [ ["title":"About Us","detail":"RA-InfoTech Ltd -A Joint Venture IT Company formed by Bank Asia Ltd"], ["title":"Contact","detail":"Bengal Center (4th & 6th Floor), 28, Topkhana Road, Dhaka - 1000, Bangladesh"] ] tableView.delegate = self tableView.dataSource = self //For Auto Resize Table View Cell; tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 44 tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension //Detault Background clear tableView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear } func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int { return arraytable.count } func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int { return 1 } // Set the spacing between sections func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGFloat { return 10 } // Make the background color show through func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, viewForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> UIView? { let headerView = UIView() headerView.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear return headerView } func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell { let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cell")! as! CustomCell cell.tv_title.text = arraytable[indexPath.section]["title"] as! String? cell.tv_details.text = arraytable[indexPath.section]["detail"] as! String? //label height dynamically increase cell.tv_details.numberOfLines = 0 //For bottom border to tv_title; let frame = cell.tv_title.frame let bottomLayer = CALayer() bottomLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: frame.height - 1, width: frame.width, height: 1) bottomLayer.backgroundColor = UIColor.black.cgColor cell.tv_title.layer.addSublayer(bottomLayer) //borderColor,borderWidth, cornerRadius cell.backgroundColor = UIColor.lightGray cell.layer.borderColor = UIColor.red.cgColor cell.layer.borderWidth = 1 cell.layer.cornerRadius = 8 cell.clipsToBounds = true return cell } } Download full source to Github : link https://github.com/enamul95/CustomSectionTable

根据Husam的回答:使用单元格层而不是内容视图允许在整个单元格和附件周围添加边框。这种方法需要仔细调整单元格的底部约束以及那些嵌入，否则视图将不正确。

@implementation TableViewCell

- (void)awakeFromNib { 
    ... 
}

- (void) layoutSubviews {
    [super layoutSubviews];

    CGRect newFrame = UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(self.layer.frame, UIEdgeInsetsMake(4, 0, 4, 0));
    self.layer.frame = newFrame;
}

@end

TableViewCell - - - >

   override open var frame: CGRect {
    get {
        return super.frame
    }
    set {
        var frame =  newValue
        frame.size.height -= 2
        super.frame = frame
    }
}

我也有同感。起初，我试着换到分组课，但对我来说，最后比我最初想象的更头疼，所以我一直在寻找替代方案。为了继续使用行(并且不干扰你访问模型数据的方式)，下面是我使用蒙版的方法:

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, willDisplay cell: UITableViewCell, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath)
{
    let verticalPadding: CGFloat = 8

    let maskLayer = CALayer()
    maskLayer.cornerRadius = 10    //if you want round edges
    maskLayer.backgroundColor = UIColor.black.cgColor
    maskLayer.frame = CGRect(x: cell.bounds.origin.x, y: cell.bounds.origin.y, width: cell.bounds.width, height: cell.bounds.height).insetBy(dx: 0, dy: verticalPadding/2)
    cell.layer.mask = maskLayer
}

All you have left to do is make the cell's height bigger by the same value as your desired verticalPadding, and then modify your inner layout so that any views that had spacing to the edges of the cell have that same spacing increased by verticalPadding/2. Minor downside: you get verticalPadding/2 padding on both the top and bottom of the tableView, but you can quickly fix this by setting tableView.contentInset.bottom = -verticalPadding/2 and tableView.contentInset.top = -verticalPadding/2. Hope this helps somebody!

查看我在GitHub上的解决方案，其中包含UITableView的子类，并使用Objective-C的运行时特性。 它基本上使用了苹果的私有数据结构uitableviewwrodata，我得到了搜索UITableView的私有运行时头:

https://github.com/JaviSoto/iOS10-Runtime-Headers/blob/master/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/UITableView.h,

这里是你想要的私有类，它包含了你需要的所有东西来布局你的单元格的空间，而不需要在单元格的类中设置它:

https://github.com/JaviSoto/iOS10-Runtime-Headers/blob/master/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/UITableViewRowData.h