In every instance in all of my classes where I reference R.id.something, the R is in red and it says "cannot resolve symbol R". Also every time there is R.layout.something it is underlined in red and says "cannot resolve method setContentView(?)". The project always builds fine. It is annoying to see this all the time. I have read many other questions on here about something similar but most involved importing projects from Eclipse. I am using what I believe to be the most recent version of Android Studio and the project was created with Android Studio and worked without any "cannot resolve R" problems. I would like to know what causes this if anyone knows.
当前回答
你们最近更新了SDK工具吗?启动android SDK管理器,确保你有最新的SDK工具,现在是独立于平台工具。当我第一次更新我的SDK管理器时,我也遇到了同样的问题,SDK构建工具包在安装/更新时没有出现,直到我关闭并重新打开SDK管理器。
其他回答
最近,当我更新一个项目的很多库时,我就遇到了这种情况。没有找到R,但是我可以很好地构建和运行项目。它没有崩溃。IDE只是在所有地方显示红色。
我试过
Check for damaged/improper XMLs and images, none found Check for invalid resource file names (e.g. capitalized), none found Downgrade some libraries because maybe it was a resource conflict, not resolved Lowered compileSdkVersion and targetSdkVersion because, in the past, I encountered resource issues due to this. In this project however, that was not the case. Clean, didn't help Rebuild project, didn't help Invalidate caches/Restart multiple times, didn't help Adjusted idea.max.intellisense.filesize to a very high value, didn't help Did a Lint run, no errors found
最后,我发现降级我的Gradle构建工具(从3.3.1到3.2.1)解决了这个问题。这是我唯一要做的改变。其余内容已更新。现在,我所有的库都更新了,没有问题。
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
//classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.1'
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
我有未解决的R问题,因为相同的image.png文件在两个地方。一个在res>anim和相同的文件在res>drawable-hdpi。这导致R无法解决。 问题是我制作了一个启动画面图像,并反复将其从Moray图形目录直接移动到Android项目中。我一定是不小心把它扔进了res>anim文件夹。我通过从res>anim文件夹中删除重复的图像文件来解决这个问题,Android工作室纠正了自己。
在我的情况下,代码在我更新android studio之前正常工作。更新后未生成R文件。我正在处理一个自定义视图,并且有一个属性
<attr name="showText" format="boolean" />
在我的declare stylable中。同样的属性也被系统的ui使用:
<style name="Base.Widget.AppCompat.CompoundButton.Switch" parent="android:Widget.CompoundButton">
<item name="track">@drawable/abc_switch_track_mtrl_alpha</item>
<item name="android:thumb">@drawable/abc_switch_thumb_material</item>
<item name="switchTextAppearance">@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Widget.Switch</item>
<item name="android:background">?attr/selectableItemBackgroundBorderless</item>
<item name="showText">false</item>// this line
</style>
我将之前的showText重命名为showTextFormat,然后gradle sync重新生成R.java文件。
我在androidmanifest中有android:textAllCaps = "false",这对R文件造成了严重破坏。我删除了,一切正常。我认为目标sdk设置得不够高。
更改最新的SDK版本,这对我来说是工作
1.单击文件,然后单击项目结构 2.然后选择app 然后点击确定,这对我有用。
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