In every instance in all of my classes where I reference R.id.something, the R is in red and it says "cannot resolve symbol R". Also every time there is R.layout.something it is underlined in red and says "cannot resolve method setContentView(?)". The project always builds fine. It is annoying to see this all the time. I have read many other questions on here about something similar but most involved importing projects from Eclipse. I am using what I believe to be the most recent version of Android Studio and the project was created with Android Studio and worked without any "cannot resolve R" problems. I would like to know what causes this if anyone knows.


当前回答

注意:这可能只在您的项目非常大时才有用

TL;DR -生成的R文件超过2.56 MB, Android Studio没有索引它,你可以在这里遵循解决方案:

文件大小超过配置限制(2560000),代码洞察功能不可用

也面临着类似的问题。但这里的答案似乎都不奏效。

R文件大于2.56 MB,在打开生成的R文件时,我收到一条消息说“代码洞察可能不可用”

改变默认的想法。属性,以允许更大的文件,这是有效的。

很抱歉在移动设备上设置了格式。

其他回答

我也有这个问题。简单的“gradlew clean”和“gradlew build”就成功了。


点击Build->Clean Project,将执行gradle Clean

在我的情况下,代码在我更新android studio之前正常工作。更新后未生成R文件。我正在处理一个自定义视图,并且有一个属性

<attr name="showText" format="boolean" />

在我的declare stylable中。同样的属性也被系统的ui使用:

<style name="Base.Widget.AppCompat.CompoundButton.Switch" parent="android:Widget.CompoundButton">
    <item name="track">@drawable/abc_switch_track_mtrl_alpha</item>
    <item name="android:thumb">@drawable/abc_switch_thumb_material</item>
    <item name="switchTextAppearance">@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Widget.Switch</item>
    <item name="android:background">?attr/selectableItemBackgroundBorderless</item>
    <item name="showText">false</item>// this line
</style>

我将之前的showText重命名为showTextFormat,然后gradle sync重新生成R.java文件。

在我的情况下:res/someLayout.xml文件出错,然后我解决它。 然后清除该项目。 错误消失了。

我在清理建筑。Gradle和这个错误出现。

一大堆“清理和重建”的答案。这些对我都没用。

最后,我发现我无意中复制粘贴了build.gradle中错误的“命名空间”名称。修复了它,它运行。

我按照上面的方法做了,但不管用。在我的例子中,当我在Android-L预览中每个Java函数都显示为红色时,我不得不设置JDK……

在Mac:

Click once on what is Red (or underlined) in your code (i.e. Activity, String). Click on the Red Light Bulb Point that appears on the left. Select "Setup JDK". Verify if annotations.jar and android.jar are in the current SDK version you are using (my case SDK 20 Android-L). You should also have the "res" folder, but I somehow still had it in the settings. If not, select the SDK and press "-". Then press "+" and locate the SDK folder on your computer (Mac: Applications > Android Studio.app > sdk). Select the version of the SDK you require (in my case 20 Android-L). Press Add. Build and Sync.

然后一切都恢复了正常。