我有以下代码:
var user = (Dictionary<string, object>)serializer.DeserializeObject(responsecontent);
responsecontent中的输入是JSON,但它没有正确地反序列化为对象。我应该如何正确地反序列化它?
我有以下代码:
var user = (Dictionary<string, object>)serializer.DeserializeObject(responsecontent);
responsecontent中的输入是JSON,但它没有正确地反序列化为对象。我应该如何正确地反序列化它?
当前回答
using (var ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(user)))
{
// Deserialization from JSON
DataContractJsonSerializer deserializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(UserListing))
DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(UserListing));
UserListing response = (UserListing)deserializer.ReadObject(ms);
}
public class UserListing
{
public List<UserList> users { get; set; }
}
public class UserList
{
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
}
其他回答
试试下面的代码:
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("URL");
JArray array = new JArray();
using (var twitpicResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
using (var reader = new StreamReader(twitpicResponse.GetResponseStream()))
{
JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var objText = reader.ReadToEnd();
JObject joResponse = JObject.Parse(objText);
JObject result = (JObject)joResponse["result"];
array = (JArray)result["Detail"];
string statu = array[0]["dlrStat"].ToString();
}
系统。Json现在工作了…
安装 nuget https://www.nuget.org/packages/System.Json
PM> Install-Package System.Json -Version 4.5.0
示例:
// PM>Install-Package System.Json -Version 4.5.0
using System;
using System.Json;
namespace NetCoreTestConsoleApp
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Note that JSON keys are case sensitive, a is not same as A.
// JSON Sample
string jsonString = "{\"a\": 1,\"b\": \"string value\",\"c\":[{\"Value\": 1}, {\"Value\": 2,\"SubObject\":[{\"SubValue\":3}]}]}";
// You can use the following line in a beautifier/JSON formatted for better view
// {"a": 1,"b": "string value","c":[{"Value": 1}, {"Value": 2,"SubObject":[{"SubValue":3}]}]}
/* Formatted jsonString for viewing purposes:
{
"a":1,
"b":"string value",
"c":[
{
"Value":1
},
{
"Value":2,
"SubObject":[
{
"SubValue":3
}
]
}
]
}
*/
// Verify your JSON if you get any errors here
JsonValue json = JsonValue.Parse(jsonString);
// int test
if (json.ContainsKey("a"))
{
int a = json["a"]; // type already set to int
Console.WriteLine("json[\"a\"]" + " = " + a);
}
// string test
if (json.ContainsKey("b"))
{
string b = json["b"]; // type already set to string
Console.WriteLine("json[\"b\"]" + " = " + b);
}
// object array test
if (json.ContainsKey("c") && json["c"].JsonType == JsonType.Array)
{
// foreach loop test
foreach (JsonValue j in json["c"])
{
Console.WriteLine("j[\"Value\"]" + " = " + j["Value"].ToString());
}
// multi level key test
Console.WriteLine("json[\"c\"][0][\"Value\"]" + " = " + json["c"][0]["Value"].ToString());
Console.WriteLine("json[\"c\"][0][\"Value\"]" + " = " + json["c"][1]["Value"].ToString());
Console.WriteLine("json[\"c\"][1][\"SubObject\"][0][\"SubValue\"]" + " = " + json["c"][1]["SubObject"][0]["SubValue"].ToString());
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.Write("Press any key to exit.");
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
另一个本地解决方案是JavaScriptSerializer,它不需要任何第三方库,只需要对System.Web.Extensions的引用。这不是一个新功能,而是一个自3.5以来非常不为人知的内置功能。
using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
..
JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
objectString = serializer.Serialize(new MyObject());
和背部
MyObject o = serializer.Deserialize<MyObject>(objectString)
下面是一个使用csc v2.0.0.61501的完整的可运行示例。
包:
nuget install Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core
nuget install Microsoft.Net.Http
nuget install Newtonsoft.Json
代码:
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
public static class App
{
static void Main()
{
MainAsync().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
}
static async Task MainAsync()
{
string url = "https://httpbin.org/get";
var client = new HttpClient();
// The verbose way:
//HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync(url);
//response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
//string responseBody = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
// Or:
string responseBody = await client.GetStringAsync(url);
var obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(responseBody);
Console.WriteLine(obj);
Console.WriteLine(obj.headers.Host);
}
}
编译器命令:
csc http_request2.cs -r:".\Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core.5.2.9\lib\net45\System.Web.Http.dll" -r:".\Microsoft.Net.Http.2.2.29\lib\net40\System.Net.Http.dll" -r:".\Newtonsoft.Json.13.0.1\lib\net45\Newtonsoft.Json.dll"
输出:
{
"args": {},
"headers": {
"Host": "httpbin.org",
"X-Amzn-Trace-Id": "Root=1-633dce52-64f923bb42c99bf46f78672c"
},
"origin": "98.51.7.199",
"url": "https://httpbin.org/get"
}
httpbin.org
无法加载Newtonsoft.json文件或程序集。系统无法找到指定的文件,我不得不将Newtonsoft.Json.dll移到已编译的二进制文件旁边。
我假设你没有使用Json。净(Newtonsoft。Json NuGet包)。如果是这样的话,你应该试试。
它具有以下特点:
LINQ到JSON JsonSerializer用于快速将.NET对象转换为JSON并再转换回来 Json。NET可以选择生成格式良好、缩进的JSON以供调试或显示 可以将JsonIgnore和JsonProperty等属性添加到类中,以自定义类的序列化方式 能够将JSON转换为XML 支持多种平台:.NET、Silverlight和Compact Framework
请看下面的例子。在本例中,JsonConvert类用于将对象与JSON进行转换。它有两个用于此目的的静态方法。它们是SerializeObject(Object obj)和DeserializeObject<T>(String json):
using Newtonsoft.Json;
Product product = new Product();
product.Name = "Apple";
product.Expiry = new DateTime(2008, 12, 28);
product.Price = 3.99M;
product.Sizes = new string[] { "Small", "Medium", "Large" };
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(product);
//{
// "Name": "Apple",
// "Expiry": "2008-12-28T00:00:00",
// "Price": 3.99,
// "Sizes": [
// "Small",
// "Medium",
// "Large"
// ]
//}
Product deserializedProduct = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Product>(json);