给定特定的DateTime值,如何显示相对时间,例如:
2小时前3天前一个月前
给定特定的DateTime值,如何显示相对时间,例如:
2小时前3天前一个月前
当前回答
var ts = new TimeSpan(DateTime.Now.Ticks - dt.Ticks);
其他回答
当您知道查看者的时区时,以日为单位使用日历日可能会更清晰。我不熟悉.NET库,所以我不知道如何在C#中实现这一点。
在消费者网站上,你也可以在一分钟内用手洗。“不到一分钟前”或“刚刚”就足够了。
// Calculate total days in current year
int daysInYear;
for (var i = 1; i <= 12; i++)
daysInYear += DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, i);
// Past date
DateTime dateToCompare = DateTime.Now.Subtract(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(582));
// Calculate difference between current date and past date
double diff = (DateTime.Now - dateToCompare).TotalMilliseconds;
TimeSpan ts = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(diff);
var years = ts.TotalDays / daysInYear; // Years
var months = ts.TotalDays / (daysInYear / (double)12); // Months
var weeks = ts.TotalDays / 7; // Weeks
var days = ts.TotalDays; // Days
var hours = ts.TotalHours; // Hours
var minutes = ts.TotalMinutes; // Minutes
var seconds = ts.TotalSeconds; // Seconds
if (years >= 1)
Console.WriteLine(Math.Round(years, 0) + " year(s) ago");
else if (months >= 1)
Console.WriteLine(Math.Round(months, 0) + " month(s) ago");
else if (weeks >= 1)
Console.WriteLine(Math.Round(weeks, 0) + " week(s) ago");
else if (days >= 1)
Console.WriteLine(Math.Round(days, 0) + " days(s) ago");
else if (hours >= 1)
Console.WriteLine(Math.Round(hours, 0) + " hour(s) ago");
else if (minutes >= 1)
Console.WriteLine(Math.Round(minutes, 0) + " minute(s) ago");
else if (seconds >= 1)
Console.WriteLine(Math.Round(seconds, 0) + " second(s) ago");
Console.ReadLine();
在Java中有没有一种简单的方法可以做到这一点?java.util.Date类似乎相当有限。
下面是我的快速而肮脏的Java解决方案:
import java.util.Date;
import javax.management.timer.Timer;
String getRelativeDate(Date date) {
long delta = new Date().getTime() - date.getTime();
if (delta < 1L * Timer.ONE_MINUTE) {
return toSeconds(delta) == 1 ? "one second ago" : toSeconds(delta) + " seconds ago";
}
if (delta < 2L * Timer.ONE_MINUTE) {
return "a minute ago";
}
if (delta < 45L * Timer.ONE_MINUTE) {
return toMinutes(delta) + " minutes ago";
}
if (delta < 90L * Timer.ONE_MINUTE) {
return "an hour ago";
}
if (delta < 24L * Timer.ONE_HOUR) {
return toHours(delta) + " hours ago";
}
if (delta < 48L * Timer.ONE_HOUR) {
return "yesterday";
}
if (delta < 30L * Timer.ONE_DAY) {
return toDays(delta) + " days ago";
}
if (delta < 12L * 4L * Timer.ONE_WEEK) { // a month
long months = toMonths(delta);
return months <= 1 ? "one month ago" : months + " months ago";
}
else {
long years = toYears(delta);
return years <= 1 ? "one year ago" : years + " years ago";
}
}
private long toSeconds(long date) {
return date / 1000L;
}
private long toMinutes(long date) {
return toSeconds(date) / 60L;
}
private long toHours(long date) {
return toMinutes(date) / 60L;
}
private long toDays(long date) {
return toHours(date) / 24L;
}
private long toMonths(long date) {
return toDays(date) / 30L;
}
private long toYears(long date) {
return toMonths(date) / 365L;
}
我的方法要简单得多。您可以根据需要调整返回字符串
public static string TimeLeft(DateTime utcDate)
{
TimeSpan timeLeft = DateTime.UtcNow - utcDate;
string timeLeftString = "";
if (timeLeft.Days > 0)
{
timeLeftString += timeLeft.Days == 1 ? timeLeft.Days + " day" : timeLeft.Days + " days";
}
else if (timeLeft.Hours > 0)
{
timeLeftString += timeLeft.Hours == 1 ? timeLeft.Hours + " hour" : timeLeft.Hours + " hours";
}
else
{
timeLeftString += timeLeft.Minutes == 1 ? timeLeft.Minutes+" minute" : timeLeft.Minutes + " minutes";
}
return timeLeftString;
}
这里是Jeffs Script for PHP的重写:
define("SECOND", 1);
define("MINUTE", 60 * SECOND);
define("HOUR", 60 * MINUTE);
define("DAY", 24 * HOUR);
define("MONTH", 30 * DAY);
function relativeTime($time)
{
$delta = time() - $time;
if ($delta < 1 * MINUTE)
{
return $delta == 1 ? "one second ago" : $delta . " seconds ago";
}
if ($delta < 2 * MINUTE)
{
return "a minute ago";
}
if ($delta < 45 * MINUTE)
{
return floor($delta / MINUTE) . " minutes ago";
}
if ($delta < 90 * MINUTE)
{
return "an hour ago";
}
if ($delta < 24 * HOUR)
{
return floor($delta / HOUR) . " hours ago";
}
if ($delta < 48 * HOUR)
{
return "yesterday";
}
if ($delta < 30 * DAY)
{
return floor($delta / DAY) . " days ago";
}
if ($delta < 12 * MONTH)
{
$months = floor($delta / DAY / 30);
return $months <= 1 ? "one month ago" : $months . " months ago";
}
else
{
$years = floor($delta / DAY / 365);
return $years <= 1 ? "one year ago" : $years . " years ago";
}
}