如果我从GotFocus事件处理程序中调用SelectAll,它对鼠标不起作用——鼠标一释放,选择就消失了。

编辑:人们喜欢唐纳利的回答,我将试着解释为什么我不像公认的答案那样喜欢它。

It is more complex, while the accepted answer does the same thing in a simpler way. The usability of accepted answer is better. When you click in the middle of the text, text gets unselected when you release the mouse allowing you to start editing instantly, and if you still want to select all, just press the button again and this time it will not unselect on release. Following Donelle's recipe, if I click in the middle of text, I have to click second time to be able to edit. If I click somewhere within the text versus outside of the text, this most probably means I want to start editing instead of overwriting everything.


当前回答

我认为这很有效:

private void ValueText_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (TextBox)e.OriginalSource;
    tb.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(
        new Action(delegate
            {
                tb.SelectAll();
            }), System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Input);
}

如果你想实现它作为一个扩展方法:

public static void SelectAllText(this System.Windows.Controls.TextBox tb)
{
    tb.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(
        new Action(delegate
        {
            tb.SelectAll();
        }), System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Input);
}

在GotFocus事件中:

private void ValueText_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (TextBox)e.OriginalSource;
    tb.SelectAllText();
}

我发现上面的解决方案是因为几个月前我正在寻找一种方法来将焦点设置到给定的UIElement上。我在某处发现了下面的代码(特此给予),它工作得很好。尽管它与OP的问题没有直接关系,但我还是发布了它,因为它演示了使用Dispatcher处理UIElement的相同模式。

// Sets focus to uiElement
public static void DelayedFocus(this UIElement uiElement)
{
    uiElement.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(
    new Action(delegate
    {
        uiElement.Focusable = true;
        uiElement.Focus();
        Keyboard.Focus(uiElement);
    }),
    DispatcherPriority.Render);
}

其他回答

以下是@Nasenbaer发布的答案的c#版本

private delegate void TextBoxSelectAllDelegate(object sender);

private void TextBoxSelectAll(object sender)
{
    (sender as System.Windows.Controls.TextBox).SelectAll();
}

private void MyTextBox_GotFocus(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBoxSelectAllDelegate d = TextBoxSelectAll;

    this.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(d,
        System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.ApplicationIdle, sender);
}

而MyTextBox_GotFocus是分配给MyTextBox的GotFocus事件的事件处理程序。

Donnelle的答案是最好的,但是必须派生一个新的类来使用它是一种痛苦。

我没有这样做,而是在App.xaml.cs中为应用程序中的所有文本框注册处理程序。这允许我使用一个标准的文本框控件唐纳利的答案。

在App.xaml.cs中添加以下方法:

public partial class App : Application
{
    protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e) 
    {
        // Select the text in a TextBox when it receives focus.
        EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDownEvent,
            new MouseButtonEventHandler(SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton));
        EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.GotKeyboardFocusEvent, 
            new RoutedEventHandler(SelectAllText));
        EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.MouseDoubleClickEvent,
            new RoutedEventHandler(SelectAllText));
        base.OnStartup(e); 
    }

    void SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        // Find the TextBox
        DependencyObject parent = e.OriginalSource as UIElement;
        while (parent != null && !(parent is TextBox))
            parent = VisualTreeHelper.GetParent(parent);

        if (parent != null)
        {
            var textBox = (TextBox)parent;
            if (!textBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
            {
                // If the text box is not yet focused, give it the focus and
                // stop further processing of this click event.
                textBox.Focus();
                e.Handled = true;
            }
        }
    }

    void SelectAllText(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        var textBox = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
        if (textBox != null)
            textBox.SelectAll();
    }
}

在MSDN上有一个非常好的非常简单的解决方案:

<TextBox
    MouseDoubleClick="SelectAddress"
    GotKeyboardFocus="SelectAddress"
    PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown="SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton" />

下面是背后的代码:

private void SelectAddress(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (sender as TextBox);
    if (tb != null)
    {
        tb.SelectAll();
    }
}

private void SelectivelyIgnoreMouseButton(object sender,
    MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
    TextBox tb = (sender as TextBox);
    if (tb != null)
    {
        if (!tb.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
        {
            e.Handled = true;
            tb.Focus();
        }
    }
}

我使用这个代码

  private void txtNav_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
            {
                e.Handled = true;
                var c = new DispatcherTimer();
                c.Interval = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(100);
                c.Tick += (a1, a2) =>
                {
                    c.IsEnabled = false;
                    txtNav.SelectAll();
                };
                c.IsEnabled = true;
    
            }

这个简单的实现非常适合我:

void TextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    ((TextBox) sender).SelectAll();
}

void TextBox_PreviewMouseDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
    var TextBox = (TextBox) sender;
    if (!TextBox.IsKeyboardFocusWithin)
    {
        TextBox.Focus();
        e.Handled = true;
    }
}

把它应用到所有的文本框,把下面的代码InitializeComponent();

EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.GotFocusEvent, new RoutedEventHandler(TextBox_GotFocus));
EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TextBox), TextBox.PreviewMouseDownEvent, new MouseButtonEventHandler(TextBox_PreviewMouseDown));